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1、大學英語1期末考試綜合復習資料I. Use of English(20%)交際英語,共10道選擇題,每題2分,共20分。II. Reading Comprehension (40%)-閱讀理解,4篇文章,共20道選擇題, 每題2分,共40分。III. Vocabulary and Structure(30%) 一詞匯與語法,共 30 道選擇題,每題 1 分,共30IV. Cloze Test (10%)完形填空,共10道選擇題,每題1分,共10分I. Use of English (10 x 2)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete
2、dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?A. N
3、o, I couldn t.C. I couldn ' t tell you.2. What day is today?A. Today is March 24.C. Today is sunny3. How do you do? Glad to see you.A. How are you? Me too.C. I am fine, thank you. And you?4. I I ' m sorry. Bob ' s not in his office.A. Can you take a message for me?C. Would you like to le
4、ave a message?5. How long have you lived in London?A. I moved here from ParisC. I ' ve worked here for almost 10 yearsB. Sorry, I don t know. I m new here.D. You can ' t ask me.B. Today is not bad.D. Today is SaturdayB. How do you do? Glad to meet you.D. Nice, how are you?B. Are you sure for
5、 that?D. Can you phone me?B. My whole lifeD. I ' ve never traveled there6. Good night and thanks again.B. No. It s what I can doD. Good nightB. I ' m afraid not.D. I just have a look.'s office?A. You can t say thatC. How can you say that7. What can I do for you?Yes,A. I'd like to see
6、 that shirt, please.C. may I invite you to dinner?8. Excuse me, sir. Where is the DeanA. You can t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don ' t say soD. Sorry I don ' t know. I am also a visitor here.9. Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you re gonnghe wro
7、ng directionB. No, don ' t ask meC. No, I don ' t knowD. Don' t go this way10. Why didn ' t you join us last weekend?A. Excuse me, my friend visited me last weekend.B. Sorry. I have an unexpected visitor last weekend.C. Ha - ha, I don ' t like it.D. Fine, I don ' t want to go
8、 out.11. Excuse me, is there a hospital here? Thank you all the same.B. Yes, there isD. Sorry, I don ' t knowA. Sorry, I don ' t want to tell youC. No, there isn ' t12. How about we watching the movies tonight. Jane?A. I dont think soB. I m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC.
9、 Never mindD. Take it easy13. We are going cycling. Would you like to join us?A. I d like to go but I am no good at cycling.B. Sorry, I don ' t like.C. No, I have no idea.D. No, that ' s all set.14. Thank you very much for giving me so much help.A. No thank youB. You re welcomeC. OKD. Thanks
10、15. How often is there a flight to Paris?A. Do you have your passport with you? B. There s nonstop flights.C. It will leave at 10.D. We have flights to Paris every hour16. Would you ratherwalk or ride a bicycle?A. Yes, of courseB. No, thanksC. It doesn't matterD. Ride a bicycle17. Excuse me, how
11、 can I get to the nearest subway station?A. It s two blocks up this street. B. Yes. You are going the wrong way.C. Don ' t talk about it.D. I need your help.18. My cat is ill. She won ' t eat anything.B. Why not get something to eat?D. You should take her to the vet(獸醫(yī)).A. You d better go to
12、 the clinic.C. I would go on diet if I were you.19. Oh, goodness! I haven ' t got any money on me!A. Keep the change please.B. Sorry, I haven t got one.C. Let me lend you some.D. It ' s good tove some money.20. Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?A. Thank you so much.C. Er. What c
13、an I do for you?B. That ' s all right.D. Yes. Please go ahead.11. Reading Comprehension (20 x 2)Directions : There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide
14、on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Ben was a poor man with a large family. One morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his home. The wood belonged to a rich gentleman, and Ben had no right to go there
15、. But, in the wood there were lots of rabbits and birds that were good to eat, and Ben was determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a lot of anger on the rich man' s face as he saw thBen' s hands.Ben' siear
16、t sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly up to these people and said to the gentleman,“Good morning,what has brought you out so early this morning?” The rich man, rather surprised,he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite for breakfast.
17、Then, looking at Ben with suspicion, he said,“ But why are you so early in the morning?“Well,sir, said Ben, “Ijust come out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite. " The whole crowd burst into laughter at Ben' s ready wit, and with a jthe rich man walked on, leaving Ben to try hi
18、s luck with the rabbits.12. This is a story about.A. a rich man who owned a big woodB. a poor man who lived all by himselfC. a clever man who tried to get something to eat for his breakfastD. a hunter with a large family13. One morning Ben went to a wood.A. to get a little exerciseB. to take in some
19、 fresh airC. hoping to get something to eatD. to visit the rich owner14. Why was there a look of anger on the rich man' s face?A. Because he was not expecting Ben at such an early hour.B. Because he knew Ben was there hunting.C. Because he didn ' t like the poor man at allD. Because Ben had
20、not told him he would come.15. Why was the rich man surprised?A. Because he had not expected such a bold question.B. Because he wondered why Ben didn ' t run away.C. Because Ben was not afraid of him.D. Because Ben had a gun in his hands.16. Ben ' s made the whole crowd burstton laughter.A.
21、funny looksB. polite wordsC. quick and witty responseD. promise to leave right awayPassage 2Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy s
22、he could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(稱).Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn' t lift iThe man
23、behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What' s wrong with this girl? ” He said, “Why doesn' tHhmoveyup? forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite
24、. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyonen the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can ' t you give me a hand with my luggage? ”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up herluggage and stepped back. Everyone wa
25、s looking at him with disapproval.17. Maria ' s sthryppened.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport18. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to at the airport.A. help carr
26、y people ' s luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people ' s luggageD. take care of people ' s luggage19. “Whyare you so upset? ”Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be.A. surprised B. sadC. unhappyD. sorry20. “Everyonewas looking at him with d
27、isapproval. This sentence means that the people around felt.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria ' s manners D. sorry for the man ' s manners 20. The author mentioned Maria ' s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that.A. she was young but behave
28、d properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 3I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Ai
29、rport at three o' clockin the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers an
30、d their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn ' t speak a word of English, I
31、 couldn' t tel what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn ' t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres
32、, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn' t sleep becaushearing the fire and police
33、 sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.21. On the way to his hotel, the writer.A. was silent all
34、the timeB. looked out of the window with great interestC. showed his friend something he brought with himD. kept talking to his friend22. He did not have what he really wanted, because.A. he only made some gesturesB. he did not order at allC. the waiter was unwilling to serveD. he could not make him
35、self understood23. The waiter.A. served the same thing the man at the next table was havingB. finally understood what he saidC. took the order through his gesturesD. knew what he would order24. After dinner, he.A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. had a walking tour around the cityC. went to the
36、 moviesD. did some shopping on Broadway25. That night he could not sleep, because.A. he did not know what to do the next dayB. he was not tired at allC. he kept hearing the fire and police sirensD. he was thinking about this great cityPassage 3Miss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. S
37、oon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello,there, I haven' seen you for a long time. "The stranger continued talking to her for a while and then took out a small box from his pocket.”like to buy some diamonds?” he aske
38、d, opening the box to show some stones. “I ' m willing to sell them to you cheap only $ 400 for this diamond. How about it? ” Miss Wang didn ' t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stopped and warned her," Don&
39、#39; thim. He ' s not an honest man. He ' storyink you! ” The man raised his voice at once, “ I ' m honest. These diamonds are real. " In the end they took one of the diam( to a jeweler one who sells diamonds and the like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang that it wa
40、s real. He said it cost around $900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him $400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “ How much will it cost to fix these ona ring? ” The jeweler examin
41、ed the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.”“ Butjust now they were diamonds. ”“The first stone was a diamond; these are not.Wang ran out of the shop hoping to catch the stranger and get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found.26. Miss Wang met the man
42、.A. on her way to ThailandB. on her way to SingaporeC. when walking along a street in Hong KongD. when buying diamonds in a store27. Miss Wang didn ' t buy the diamonds at first because sheA. was afraid of being trickedB. did not have enough moneyC. already had too many diamondsD. did not like t
43、he diamonds at all28. Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that. A. one stone was real, the rest weren' tB. all the stones were realC. the larger stones were real and the smaller ones were glassD. the stones were more precious than glass29. After buying two of the largest stone
44、s from the man, she went back to the jeweler to.A. buy a ringB. have them examined againC. ask about the cost of fixing them on a ringD. buy some other jewels30. Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler' s storehescaus.A. wanted to report the matter to the policeB. wanted to buy some more diamondsC. was
45、 angry with the jewelerD. wanted to catch the stranger and get her money backPassage 4When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a d
46、og has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what w
47、as caught without permission.But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has n
48、o friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.31. According to the passage, in the old da
49、ys people trained dogs.A. for protection against robberyB. just for funC.for companionshipD.for protection against other animals32. The word “companionship " in Paragraph 2 means.A. worshipB. treasureC.friendly relationshipD.partnership33. The dogs were used for hunting because.A. they were goo
50、d huntersB.they obeyed their mastersC.they were useful for protectionD.they did not eat other animals34. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that.A. they need companionB.they like childrenC.they enjoy huntingD.they want to protect themselves35. We can infer (推斷)from the passage
51、that.A. dogs can be helpful to those who need companyB. city people always feel lonelyC.dogs can be interestingD.the city can be a very dangerous placePassage 5How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike
52、 animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds
53、, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the thing they bring up beforeour minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past;
54、and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call liter
55、ary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly an
56、d vulgar.36. The origin of language is.A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved37. What is true about words?A. They are used to express feelings only. B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply soun
57、ds.D. They are mysterious.38. The real power of words lies in their.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function39. By " association, the author means.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature40. Which
58、of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 6We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. B
59、ut most mistakes are about people. " Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did heenvy my luck?When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it lattooWhy do we go wrong about
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