zmj-3754-38646

1、 提建議 1.why dont you + 動詞原形 = why not + 加動詞原形 為什么不- （提建議） 2.how about = what about + 名詞，代詞，動名詞 3.Youd better (not)+動詞原形 ：你最好（不）做-so 因此；所以 連詞，引導結果狀語從句too much 太多。修飾不可數(shù)名詞much too 太，修飾adj或adv原形，表程度too many 太多，修飾復數(shù)名詞allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow sth 允許某事allow doing sth 允許做某事詞匯與短語詞匯與短語No parents allow t

2、heir children to go out to play without finishing homework.(1)wrong: 錯誤的錯誤的與與something, anything, nothing 等連用，等連用，表示表示“出事出事”、“出錯出錯”、 “有毛病有毛病”。此時就注意：此時就注意：until:如果前面是肯定句，只能接延續(xù)性如果前面是肯定句，只能接延續(xù)性動詞，如果前面是否定句可以接瞬間動動詞，如果前面是否定句可以接瞬間動詞，翻譯成詞，翻譯成“直到直到-才才”詞匯與短語詞匯與短語Is there anything wrong?（1）Something is wrong w

3、ith your head.（1）1.昨天她一直睡到她媽媽回來昨天她一直睡到她媽媽回來 2.她直到她媽媽回來才去睡覺她直到她媽媽回來才去睡覺 Im not good at writing letters. be good at =do well in 擅長；在某方面做得好 be good for 對-有益 be good to 對-好 be good with 與-相處得好fight：n.吵架，打架；吵架，打架；have a fight with:與與-吵架了吵架了 v. 戰(zhàn)斗，打戰(zhàn)斗，打架架 fight with-：與：與-戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭詞匯與短語詞匯與短語1、我弟弟每天都起得很早，以

4、便能趕上、我弟弟每天都起得很早，以便能趕上第一班公共汽車第一班公共汽車2、我弟弟每天都起那么早，以至于他從、我弟弟每天都起那么早，以至于他從沒錯過第一班公共汽車沒錯過第一班公共汽車Dave:You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs1. find sb doing sth:發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事 I found my mother reading my dia

5、ry yesterday.2.look through 瀏覽瀏覽He is looking through the books in the library.look around 四處張望四處張望look up 向上看；查找向上看；查找look into 調查調查look after 照顧；照看照顧；照看look forward to-:盼望盼望-Dave:Hmm. thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you?Kim: Yes, but I am still angry with her. What should I do?Dave:

6、well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.Kim: Youre right. Thanks for your advice.Dave:No problem. Hope things work out.1. give-back = return-歸還歸還2. be angry with sb :生某人的氣生某人的氣3.tell sb t

7、o do sth:告訴某人去做某事告訴某人去做某事4.forget :忘記，后面通常接忘記的具體東西，（人名，地址，電話）忘記，后面通常接忘記的具體東西，（人名，地址，電話） forget about:通常指忘記一件事情（如開會、學習、吃飯、鎖門等）。通常指忘記一件事情（如開會、學習、吃飯、鎖門等）。有時兩者可換用，尤其是表示有時兩者可換用，尤其是表示“不要把不要把放在心上放在心上”時。如：時。如：Lets forget (about) our differences. 咱們不要把彼此的分歧放在心上咱們不要把彼此的分歧放在心上5.work out:計算出，解決，成功地發(fā)展計算出，解決，成功地發(fā)

8、展Its not easy to work out how much it costs to raise a child.(2)Although shes wrong , its not a big deal.盡管她做得不對，但也沒什么大不了的。盡管她做得不對，但也沒什么大不了的。although 引導讓步狀語從句引導讓步狀語從句 雖然；盡管雖然；盡管big deal 重要的事情或狀況重要的事情或狀況It is not a big deal.= It is no big deal.deal n. 協(xié)議；交易協(xié)議；交易 n.大量大量 a good / great deal of 不可數(shù)不可數(shù) v

9、i.處理；應對處理；應對 deal with Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it.Its the only communication they have.I dont know if I should say anything to them about this.1.get on with =get along

10、with : 后面后面+sb，表示和某人相處和睦，后面，表示和某人相處和睦，后面+sth 表示表示 某事取得進展。某事取得進展。2.relation:n. 1）關系，關聯(lián)）關系，關聯(lián) 2）親屬）親屬 = relative3.only:唯一的唯一的 adj :only當形容詞講時候，前面要加定冠詞當形容詞講時候，前面要加定冠詞the 與與 same相同相同4.they have = that they have 省略了省略了 that5. communication n .交流交流 communicate v.交流交流If you want to have better communicatio

11、n with your friend, you should communicate with them often.(2)When they argue,it is like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I dont think

12、this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous .Is that normal? What can I do?1.argue:v.爭論，爭論，argue with sb about sth :和和-爭論爭論-n. argumentIt isnt a good way to argue with others to solve a problem.(2)2.hang over: 籠罩籠罩-， 懸浮在懸浮在-之上之上3.elder:年長的，（多用于親屬間），只能做定語不做表語，年長的，（多用于親屬間），只能做定語不做表語，older,可

13、以做定語，也可做表語，還有可以做定語，也可做表語，還有“舊的舊的”含義。含義。4.instead adv. 代替代替 反而反而He didnt study in class instead he slept .(1)5.whatever:無論什么無論什么 pron. However :然而，不論怎樣然而，不論怎樣 adv.wherever:無論哪里無論哪里 adv. whenever:無論何時無論何時6.late at night:深夜，深夜， late in spring , late in the afternoon.early in the morning.Dear Sad and Th

14、irteen,its not easy being your age,and its normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help .Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for poper communication. Secondl

15、y,Why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.However,he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.1.be easy doing:做某事很容易，做某事很容易， be easy to do :去做某事很容易去做某事很容易2. talk with , talk

16、to , talk about3.offer sb sth /offer sth to sb; offer to (do):主動做主動做- provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb.4.poper:正確的，恰當?shù)恼_的，恰當?shù)?.explain: 解釋，說明，解釋，說明，explanation:n.6.mind sb doing = mind ones doing:介意某人做某事介意某人做某事so thatAlthoughuntilAlthough1 Why dont you try to make more friends?2 You should t

17、alk with her about your problem.What about writing a letter to him ? You shouldnt lend your things to him next ti me.3 Why dont you explain why you keep a pet?BDDA Maybe You Should Learn to RelaxThese days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends thanweekdays because they have to take so m

18、any after-school classes.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can getinto a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However,this doesnt only happen in China.1. these days:當今，如今，當今，如今，those days:那個時代，那些日子那個時代，那些日子2.man

19、y of+名詞，代詞（復數(shù)）名詞，代詞（復數(shù)）: -中的許多人，中的許多人， many +名詞復數(shù)：許多名詞復數(shù)：許多-3. other: adj:其他的，別的其他的，別的-； others: pron. 別人的人（物），別人的人（物）， any other +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞= the other +復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)名詞pete: 競爭，對抗競爭，對抗 n. competition: 競爭，對抗；競爭，對抗；compete with sb=be in competition with sb.與與-競爭，對抗競爭，對抗5.win:，贏了，贏得，贏了，贏得，win+比賽，或者比賽，或者win 后什么

20、也不接，后什么也不接，beat:戰(zhàn)勝，戰(zhàn)勝，beat+人人 （隊）（隊）1. People used to sell their chilren to make a living those day.(2)2.It is difficult for a small storeto compete with a supermarket.3. Jane runs faster than any other student in her class.(2)4.I am going to compete with my best friend and Ill win. The Taylors are

21、a typical American family. Life for Cathy Talors three children is very busy.On most days after school,Cathy says,I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my dausghter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities

22、, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future. I really want them to be successful. However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework. 1. the Taylors = the taylor family :姓氏后面姓氏后面+s 表示表示 “一家人一家人”2. typical

23、:典型的，有代表性的典型的，有代表性的 n. type:類型類型3. most days: 大多數(shù)時間大多數(shù)時間4. practice: n.練習，實踐；練習，實踐； v. 練習練習- practice doing:練習做練習做-5.cut out : 刪除刪除 戒除戒除6.successful _n_ success _v_ succeed，be successful in （名詞（名詞）doing-; succeed in doing: 成功地做了成功地做了-1.If you cut out the drinking, youd feel much healthier.（2）2.If I

24、succeed in winning the speech contest ,my father will buy me a new bike.(2)Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. in some families competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older, she says Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think thats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids? People shouldnt push their kids so hard.1.continue: 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)- , v. = go on; continue + 名詞；名詞；continue doing ,continue to