人教版八年級(jí)英語unit32a-ze(2)

1、take out the trashdo chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner make the bed fold the clothes A: Could you please make sentences with these phrases in the past tense?B: Sure. I did some chores.clean the living room help out with at least finish doing sth. be back from shoppingsee this messmoth

2、er cleanenjoy dinner with my family.A: Mum, could I go out for dinner with my friends?B: Sure, that should be OK.A: Could I get something to drink with my friends after the movie?B: Sure, you can.A: Could I get something to drink with my friends after the movie?B: No, you cant, you have a basketball

3、 game tomorrow.take the dog for a walk遛狗遛狗A: Can you please take the dog for a walk?B: OK, but I want to watch one show first.take out the rubbish扔垃圾扔垃圾A: Can you please take out the rubbish?B: Yes, sure.A: What kind of chores did you do last weekend?B: I did the washes.Talk about the e home from sc

4、hool 從學(xué)?；貋韽膶W(xué)校回來threw (throw) down 扔下扔下the minute 一一就就in front of sth. 在在前面前面come over 過來過來take the dog for a walk帶狗去散步帶狗去散步reply angrily 生氣地回復(fù)到生氣地回復(fù)到all the time一直一直around the house整個(gè)家整個(gè)家all day一整天一整天all evening一整夜一整夜Im just as tired as you are.我也和你一樣累我也和你一樣累as +adj. as 與與一樣一樣shout back 反駁反駁walk awa

5、y 走開了走開了neither did I 我也沒有我也沒有in surprise 驚訝地驚訝地share the housework分擔(dān)家務(wù)分擔(dān)家務(wù)a clean and comfortable home一個(gè)干凈舒服的家一個(gè)干凈舒服的家3a. Read the story and answer the questions.1. Did Nancy do any housework that day?2. Why was Nancys mom angry with her?3. Did they solve the problem? How?No, she didnt. Because she

6、 didnt do any housework.Yes, they did. They need to share the housework.1 For a week , she did not do any housework and neither did I .2The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom come over.3 I m just as tired as you are.3c. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or noun

7、s. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.1. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2. Could I watch one show first?I walked home from school. (verb)Lets show a picture to you. (verb)3. I cant work all day. 4. You watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked

8、 in surprise.Its difficult to find work in this city. (noun) How much is that watch? (noun)It wont surprise me if he loses the exam. (verb)1. You watch TV all the time and . all the time（在該段時(shí)間內(nèi)）一直；（在該段時(shí)間內(nèi)）一直；向來，向來， 一向；時(shí)時(shí)刻刻；每時(shí)每刻一向；時(shí)時(shí)刻刻；每時(shí)每刻 e.g. I do this all the time. 我一直是這么做的。我一直是這么做的。 This happens

9、 all the time. 這種情況是時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)生的。這種情況是時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)生的。2. Im just as tired as you are! as . as 意為意為 “和和一樣一樣” ，表示同級(jí)，表示同級(jí)的比較。使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)的比較。使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)as為副詞，為副詞，第二個(gè)第二個(gè)as為連詞。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：為連詞。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as + adj./ adv. + as。e.g. This film is as interesting as that one. 這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。 Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.

10、你的鋼筆書寫起來和我的一樣流暢。你的鋼筆書寫起來和我的一樣流暢。as as 的否定形式為的否定形式為 “not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。e.g. He didnt act as well as you.他表現(xiàn)得不如你好。他表現(xiàn)得不如你好。3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. neither 用作副詞，作用作副詞，作“也不也不”解釋，解釋，放在句首，表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適放在句首，表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物，句子須采用部分用于另一個(gè)人或物，句子須采用部分倒裝。此時(shí)也可用

11、倒裝。此時(shí)也可用nor替換替換 neither 使使用。用。例如：例如： I dont like this dress. 我不喜歡這件連衣裙。我不喜歡這件連衣裙。 Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜歡。我也不喜歡。注意：注意：neither 之后的主語要置于助動(dòng)之后的主語要置于助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。neither 用作代詞，表示用作代詞，表示“兩者都不，雙兩者都不，雙方均不方均不”。例如：例如：He answered neither of the letters. 他兩封信都沒回。他兩封信都沒回。 Which one would you like? 你喜歡哪一個(gè)？你

12、喜歡哪一個(gè)？ Neither. 兩個(gè)都不喜歡。兩個(gè)都不喜歡。 5 neither conj. 也不也不 pron. 兩者都不兩者都不He isnt coming here, neither am I .Neither of them knows English.1. also 是比較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。是比較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。它它通常放在句中，位于行為動(dòng)詞之前，通常放在句中，位于行為動(dòng)詞之前，連系動(dòng)詞之后連系動(dòng)詞之后; 如如有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般放在助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后一般放在助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。例。例如如: Peter also has two brothe

13、rs. 彼得也有兩個(gè)兄弟。彼得也有兩個(gè)兄弟。 I am also a student. 我也是一名學(xué)生。我也是一名學(xué)生。 Mrs. Green can also sing the song in Chinese. 格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。 2. too 是普通用詞，多用于口語，語氣是普通用詞，多用于口語，語氣較隨便。較隨便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句一般用在肯定句中，放在句末末。例如。例如: Im in Row 1, too. 我也在第一排。我也在第一排。 注意：注意：also和和too一般都用于肯定句，很一般都用于肯定句，很少用于否定句。少用于否定句。 3. e

14、ither 表示表示“也也”時(shí)，一般只用于否定時(shí)，一般只用于否定 句，且置于句末句，且置于句末。例如。例如: I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. 我不認(rèn)識(shí)他，湯姆也不認(rèn)識(shí)他。我不認(rèn)識(shí)他，湯姆也不認(rèn)識(shí)他。 If you dont go there, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去那兒，他也不會(huì)去那兒。如果你不去那兒，他也不會(huì)去那兒。 注意：注意：either 本身沒有否定的意義。所以本身沒有否定的意義。所以多與多與 not 連用。連用。 4. neither 表示表示“兩個(gè)都不兩個(gè)都不”，它作主語，它作主語

15、時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。例如：。例如： Neither of you can do it. 你們兩個(gè)都不能做這件事。你們兩個(gè)都不能做這件事。Nor/neither +be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語某人也不是如此某人也不是如此So +主語主語+be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞某人確實(shí)如此某人確實(shí)如此Betty is a nice girl. So she is .So +be/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語主語某人也是如此某人也是如此 neither.nor. 既不.也不 eg:Neither you nor I am right. 他喜歡讀書，我也是

16、他喜歡讀書，我也是He likes reading very much. So do I .我從來沒有去過廣州大學(xué)，他也是我從來沒有去過廣州大學(xué)，他也是I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither has he.the minute =as soon as 一一.就就.,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 這個(gè)短語用的比較常用，口語和書面語都這個(gè)短語用的比較常用，口語和書面語都可以。它的特點(diǎn)是，在句子中的位置比較可以。它的特點(diǎn)是，在句子中的位置比較靈活，而且可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如：靈活，而且可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如： Ill write

17、you as soon as(the minute)I get there. 我一到那兒就給你來信。（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）我一到那兒就給你來信。（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)） As soon as(the minute) I went in, Kate cried out with pleasure. 我一進(jìn)門，我一進(jìn)門，Kate 就高興的叫起來。（一般就高興的叫起來。（一般過去時(shí)）過去時(shí)）in surprise 吃驚地吃驚地 surprise un. 驚奇；驚訝驚奇；驚訝 cn.令人驚奇的事物令人驚奇的事物I looked at him in great surprisebecause he changed so

18、much.I have a surprise for you. in front of就是指在某物的前方。就是指在某物的前方。 in the front of是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。前的地方。 比如比如Sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。指坐在教室前排的。 Sit in front of the classroom指坐在指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）教室前面（教室外面的前面。）1. New vocabulary last month, come over take the dog for a walk, watch one show all the time, the next day, neither did I2. Important sentences The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mo