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1、 unit8 (a)卷一、 短語翻譯(每題1分,共10分)1、 睜大眼睛2、做精彩的游戲3、敲門 4、絕大部分時間 5、發(fā)出很大的聲音_ 6、想要某人保持健康7、喂某人東西_ 8、害怕9、追趕_ 10、所有學(xué)生中最聰明的二、 單項選擇(每題1分,共15分)( )1.(2014巴中中考)mr han is _teacher.he teaches_maths. a. our,us b. our,our c. ours,us d. us,our( )2.(2014河北中考)water is the cheapest drinks.and it is also_. a. healthier b. he
2、althiest c. the healthier d.the healthiest( )3.(2013黔東南中考)-jimmy,its time to go to bed. -oh,i wont do that_i finish my homework. a. if b. until c. after d. when( )4.(2014天津中考)when you leave,please turn off the light_energy. a. save b. saving c. saved d. to save( )5.(2014河南中考)hes not a perfect child.
3、he sometimes talks back_his parents talk with him. a. if b. before c. when d. until( )6.(2014遵義中考)it is very cool in guizhou in summer, so_people come here for vacation. a. two thousands b. thousands of c. thousand of d. two thousands of ( )7.(2014丹東中考)-have they found the most flight mh370? -not ye
4、t.im really _the people on the plane. a. worried about b. angry with c. careful of d. afraid of( )8.(2014阜康中考)sometimes_turns off the lights in the classroom,because everybody thinks somebody will do it. a. anybody b. somebody c.nobody d.everybody( )9.(2013臺州中考)hurry up,_you will be late for school.
5、 -ok.im coming. a. and b. but c. or d. so( )10.(2013無錫中考)we arrived at the station too early and had_to go,so we sat there and chatted with each other. a. somewhere b. anywhere c. everywhere d. nowhere ( )11.(2013孝感中考)my host family tried to cool_for me when i studied in new zealand. a. different so
6、mething b. different anything c. something different d. anything different( )12. i have_in learning english and im so worried.could you help me with it? a. joy b. interest c. trouble d. fun( )13.the new kind of car is _dear.i dont have _money. a. too much,much too b. much too,too much c. too much,to
7、o much d. much too,much too( )14.the fans were_to know the death of their favourite film star zhang guorong. a. glad b. angry c. excited d. surprised( )15.some children are_a monkey_in the street. a. watch,jumping b. watching,jumping c. watch,to jump d. watching,to jump三、 完形填空(每題1分,共10分)(2014南京中考一模)
8、a few years ago, i worked a 12-hour night shift(夜班) and got home from work. i was on my way back home and was very tired. i 1 at a restaurant to have breakfast. right after i placed my order, i saw a man come in. he was carrying a small backpack and looked like he had seen better times. he reached i
9、n his pocket and pulled out some 2 . he asked the waitress if 38 cents was 3 to buy a cup of coffee. she looked at his backpack and said, 4 . have a seat. (coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time.) it really touched me how she had tried to protect his pride and how he hadnt asked for any charity. shor
10、tly before my 5 came, i asked the waitress to come over. i said, you know, i am not feeling well. i dont think i am going to be able to eat my breakfast. do you think there is 6 here who might eat it? she first asked if i was ok and then she 7 . she said, i think so. are you sure? i told her that i
11、was sure. she then walked over to the gentleman and told him that i had ordered food and it was too 8 to stop the order but i didnt feel like eating. would he be so kind as to take it 9 they wouldnt have to throw it away? i had walked to the cash register(收銀臺) and was paying for the meal. at the cas
12、h register, i asked if they had gift cards. they did. i bought one 10 $25.00 and asked them to give it to the gentleman after i left. ( )1. a. looked b. stood c. waited d. stopped( )2. a. notes b. tickets c. change d. paper( )3. a. enough b. short c. good d. able( )4. a. not really b. never mind c.
13、with pleasure d.of course( )5. a. menu b. food c. coffee d. bill( )6. a. anyone b. everyone c. someone d. no one( )7. a. accepted b. refused c. understood d. left( )8. a. early b. late c. slow d. quick( )9. a. because b. if c. so that d. unless ( )10. a. at b. for c. with d. by4、 閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)a(20
14、14南京中考一模)kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. it is also known as kiteboarding, and in some european countries as flysurfing. kitesurfing works through wind power by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.at firs
15、t, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. for an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. it has become more and more popular
16、.compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. a beginner can understand how to operate (操控) the kite with 5-10 hours of training. and anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. its not expensive to get the equipment (設(shè)備) for kitesurfing, which costs $2,500. the price of the training
17、lessons is from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. with the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. after some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging (挑戰(zhàn)) feeling.with the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfin
18、g clubs. in china, xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club. ( )1. kitesurfing has a history of about _ years. a. 30 b. 50 c. 100 d. 130( )2. _ is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing. a. water b. windc. the kited. the sun( )3. which of the following is true? a. the saf
19、er kite design makes kitesurfing safer. b. most seaside cities in china have kitesurfing clubs. c. kitesurfing was still not popular at the end of last century. d. it takes $2,500 to take kitesurfing courses for two or three hours.( )4. the most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is
20、that _. a. its price is getting lower and lower. b. all people can learn and take part in it. c. its equipment progress makes it easier and safer. d. more and more people are enjoying its excitement.( )5. the main idea of this passage is about _. a. the development of kitesurfing b. the way of opera
21、ting kitesurfing c. the history of kitesurfing in china d. the progress of kitesurfing equipment b (2014南京中考一模)in the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. but it has the clearest and cleanest air. amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes
22、 hangs even in the midnight sky. this place is antarctica (南極洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the earth. as the worlds least-known place, antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. in 1983, china joined the antarctic treaty (南極條約). the treaty made antarctica
23、 a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. during 30 years, china has sent many scientists to antarctica. they mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.antarctica is a place with fantastic views. however, lif
24、e there is very hard. food is one of the biggest problems. frozen (速凍) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables. sleep is also troublesome. in antarctica, summer lasts from
25、 november to march. during this period, antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. in order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create night. working in antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七級以上的) winds. sometime
26、s the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. it can easily blow people away. so there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. people can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds. whats more, communicating with others is difficult. without cables and internet in som
27、e research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. if people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones. although it is challenging to work in antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. it is hopeful that one
28、day they will step every corner of this icy land.( )6. from paragraph 1, we learn that the antarctica _. a. is covered with snow and ice. b. rains heavily from time to time. c. has little wind most of the time. d. has sunshine during every night.( )7. scientists from china go to antarctica to _. a.
29、find out ways to control water pollution. b. research climate change and marine biology. c. grow plants and vegetables in special condition. d. stop the hunters from killing the marine biology .( )8. in order to sleep well in antarctica, the scientists have to _. a. wear more clothes to keep warm. b
30、. cover the windows with black cloth. c. connect research stations with ropes. d. eat more fried and canned vegetables.( )9. we can replace (替換) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with . a. strong love b. full preparation c. pleasant introduction d. amazing imagination( )10.the passag
31、e is mainly about . a. view of the antarctica b. exploring the antarctica c. how to survive in the antarctica d. climate changes of the antarcticac(2015江蘇泰州卷)i have been very lucky to make many trips to china. though i have had some trouble with the language, i have never had a problem i couldnt sol
32、ve. as a native english speaker(土生土長的說英語的人), i can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. i never thought that someone who speaks only chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.recently, the king family that i had met in china moved to canada. i met them at t
33、he airport. my wife and i made meals for them and showed them around where we live. everything seemed to go smoothly for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, victoria. mr. and mrs. king had a two-year-old son and soon we be
34、came nainai(grandmother) and yeye(grandfather). we were have a good time but we didnt realize mr. king cant speak english.luckily, mrs. king can speak very good english. many people with chinese background live near us. in fact, none of them speak chinese. mr. king cant even buy a mobile phone witho
35、ut his wifes help. he cant talk to me, of course. by the third day, he felt lonely and worried. and on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large chinese community.now, we often visit them and they visit us too. sometimes mrs. king would still like to live near us but mr. king cannot. i feel
36、 bad because he seems very nice and smart but i cant talk with him. it seems that neither of us will learn the others language because of our ages, maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. but we will think of each other as friends.( )11.the writer doesnt have any trouble in traveling aroun
37、d the world possibly because_. a. hes very lucky. b. he speaks very good english. c. hes good at speaking chinese. d. he is good at communicating with others.( )12. how did the two families feel on the first two days? a. sad b. happy c.worried d. lonely( )13. who cant speak english in the passage? a
38、. mr. king b. mrs. king c. the writer d. the writers wife( )14. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? a. how the king family came to canad? b. how old mr. and mrs. kings son was? c. why the king family moved to canada? d. why the writer feels bad when he is with mr. king?( )15. wha
39、t can we inter(推斷)from the passage? a. mr. king is not clever at all. b. the writer has never been to china before. c. both the writer and mr. king are quite young. d. the two families live a little far away from each other now.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格(每空一詞)(2015南京中考一模) more chinese
40、migrant workers (進城務(wù)工人員) bring their children to the city for better education, rather than leaving them behind in the countryside. luo yong, who has worked hard for 9 years as a worker in nanchang, jiangxis capital city, finally managed to find a seat for his son at a well-known primary school in t
41、he city. in september, the boy was sent into a crowded first-grade classroom at the primary school which belongs to nanchang university. whatever the cost, i want my son to live a better life than mine better schooling and better work in the city, says 32-year-old luo.i was not well educated, and th
42、ats why i can only find low-paid jobs here, he adds. the move by a growing number of migrant workers to take their children to cities has led to losses of students for schools in the countryside. located 35 kilometers away from nanchang, the dazhuang village primary school in luos hometown has seen
43、the number of its students drop by more than half in the past four years, according to principal xiong guilian. with 22 students now, the school has been changed into a teaching spot(教學(xué)點)that only offers the first three grades. most rooms in the two-floor schoolhouse are left unused. every time a ne
44、w term starts, i find a few children missing because they have been taken to the town or city by their parents, xiong says, describing her feeling as bittersweet. more children are brought to cities for better 1 luo yong1. he has been a worker in nanchang 2 nine years ago.2. he found his son a seat
45、at a famous primary school in nanchang 3 .3. he didnt 4 a good education when he was young.4. he hopes that his son can 5 a better life than him.luo yongs son1. he was taken to the city 6 of being left behind in the countryside.2. he studies in a primary school in the 7 of jiang xi.xiong guilian1. h
46、e is the 8 of the da zhuang village primary school.2. the students in his school has become even 9 over the last four years.3. in each new term, he feels bittersweet when he finds several children 10 . 六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題1分,共15分)1.the _ sunday of june is fathers day. (three)2.he can even do _ in maths.
47、(good)3.“work harder,” he often says to _.(he)4.wed better drive our cars _ on rainy days. (care)5.she was afraid when a _cat suddenly jumped out. (surprise)6.there are many _ in the room. (mouse)7.they often make much_ at night.(noisy)7.do you like to stay at home by_,tom and jack? (you)8.annas umb
48、rella is broken . she looks forward to_ her sisters. (share) 9.there are three boys _ in the street.(play) 10.lets go and stop them from_that.(do) 11.the man put his key into the car and drove away _.(quick)12.little tom likes to watch his dog_ after balls.(run)13.hes now teaching it_ camps out of s
49、ticks.(build)14.i think children should do some housework _ their parents happy.(make)15. i saw mr. wang _ with toms father when i walked past his office just now.(chat)七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞(每題1分, 共10分)in a national spelling competition, an 11-year-old girl, sara, was asked to spell a word. but because of her soft voice, the judges(裁判)were
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