詞形變換(名詞)PPT課件

1、2021/7/241詞形變換詞形變換(名詞）名詞） 1.變名詞變名詞 (1)-ence,-ance結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的名詞名詞 exist occur refer prefer differ accept appear perform resist guide enter-entrance insure assist2021/7/242 (2)-tion,-sion結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的名詞名詞 produce introduce consume-consumption assume-assumption reduce describe-description receive-reception protect

2、 direct instruct edit exhibit connect solve-solution (進(jìn)化）進(jìn)化）evolve-evolution destroy-destruction2021/7/243 examine inspire starve （解放）（解放）liberate (對話）對話）converse operate hesitate invite (動力）動力）motivate observe organize realize recognize-recognition educate prepare determine expect consider inform o

3、ccupy-occupation Satisfy-satisfaction2021/7/244 contribute distribute appreciate devote explain-explanation repeat-repetition pronounce-pronunciation impress express possess discuss (爆炸爆炸)explode-explosion conclude decide divide confuse （擴(kuò)大）（擴(kuò)大）expand （延伸）（延伸）extend admit-admission permit2021/7/245

4、(3)-ment結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 environment government （卷入）（卷入）involvement treatment （就業(yè)）（就業(yè)）employment improvement management agreement disappointment astonishment amazement development argument judg(e)ment announcement encouragement （定居處）（定居處）settlement achievement/accomplishment2021/7/246 (4)-ness結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 l

5、onely eager crazy nervous cold rude happy tired weak steady selfish selflessness=unselfishness careless helpless2021/7/247 (5)-age結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 marry （短缺）（短缺）short store pack carry pass (6)-th結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 warm heal true dead bear grow2021/7/248 (7)-ure結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 please expose press fail mix sign-signatur

6、e (8)-ce結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 important different independent present absent violent convenient2021/7/249 intelligent patient （證據(jù)）（證據(jù)）evident excellent confident （天真，無辜）（天真，無辜）innocent romantic silent distant （能力）能力）competent advise practise defend-defence/defense2021/7/2410 (9)-dom結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 free king （智慧）（智慧

7、）wise (10)-hood結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 childhood neighborhood2021/7/2411 (11)-ship結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 ownership（所有權(quán)）（所有權(quán)） relationship championship friendship scholarship Hardship（艱難）（艱難） (12)-ing結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 farming bowling weight-lifting（舉重）（舉重） gardening schooling（學(xué)業(yè)）（學(xué)業(yè)） painting meaning2021/7/2412 drawing wedding trai

8、ning ceiling clothing dumpling shooting feeling crossing boxing greetings（問候）（問候） Surroundings（環(huán)境）（環(huán)境）2021/7/2413 (13)-ibility,-bility結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的名詞的名詞 able-ability （無）能（無）能(in)capable-(in)capability possible-possibility probable-probability responsible-responsibility reliable-reliability（可靠性）（可靠性） flexibl

9、e-flexibility（靈活性）（靈活性） stable-stability（穩(wěn)（穩(wěn)定性）定性）2021/7/2414 (14)-y結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 honest jealous difficult brave popular （現(xiàn)實(shí)）（現(xiàn)實(shí)）real major minor familiar electrical （安全）（安全）secure sincere safe （肯定性）（肯定性）certain cruel （忠實(shí)）（忠實(shí)）loyal anxious2021/7/2415 beautiful （光榮）（光榮）glorious accurate energetic （緊急）（緊

10、急）urgent （隱私）（隱私）private （頻率）（頻率）frequent （效率）（效率）efficient curious-curiosity apologize discover sympathize injure deliver nation/nationality slave2021/7/2416 machine-machinery（機(jī)（機(jī)械業(yè)）械業(yè)） pot/pottery陶瓷陶瓷/陶瓷業(yè)陶瓷業(yè) jewel-jewelry scene-scenery poem-poetry rob-robbery baker-bakery面包師面包師/面包面包房房 grocer-groce

11、ry雜貨商雜貨商 雜貨鋪雜貨鋪 nurse-nursery幼兒園幼兒園 (15)-al結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 arrive 提議提議/求婚求婚propose approve refuse survive sign-signal2021/7/2417 (16)-ful結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞 a mouthful of food a handful of rice (17)不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 respond-response emphasize-emphasis analyze-analysis criticize-criticism enthusiastic-enthusiasm hate-hatred weigh-weight long-length wide-width compare-comparison serve-service lose-loss