四川省成都市2014高考英語書面表達(dá)一輪訓(xùn)練Word版

1、成都市2014高考英語書面表達(dá)一輪訓(xùn)練（8）附參考范文假設(shè)你是李華,你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺今年七月將舉辦外國人學(xué)中文,唱中文歌才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文,你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。比賽時(shí)間:7月18日報(bào)名時(shí)間:截止到6月30日報(bào)名地點(diǎn):北京電視臺注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽-talentshowDearPeter,_ Yours, LiHuaGuidedwriting:DearPeter,IreadinanewspapertodaythataLearnChinese,Si

2、ngChineseSongsTalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.ItisintendedforforeignerswhoaregoodatChinese.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.NowthatyouhavestudiedChineseforseveralyearsatauniversityinBeijing,Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyo

3、uvelearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,youllhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHu*結(jié)束高考英語書面表達(dá)講義：議論文寫作9我國正提倡建設(shè)“節(jié)約型社會”，下圖為某校兩個(gè)學(xué)期用水、用電、用紙的情況。請對其進(jìn)行簡要分析，以“How to build an economized society”為題，寫一篇作文，談?wù)勛约旱南敕ā? 1 - / 11項(xiàng)目學(xué)期 用電 用水

4、用紙上學(xué)期 80萬元 62萬元 11萬元下學(xué)期 95萬元 73萬元 127萬元文章須包括以下要點(diǎn)：節(jié)電：及時(shí)關(guān)閉電燈、電腦等用電設(shè)備節(jié)水：隨手關(guān)閉水龍頭；廢水再利用節(jié)紙：紙張?jiān)倮醚a(bǔ)充：自己日常生活所感所為留意：1詞數(shù)：100120詞，短文標(biāo)題、開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，留意行文貫通。How to build an economized society （東北三校）Our government is aiming to build an economized societyIt is everybodys duty to work hard to achieve this

5、goal including us studentsTo build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our minds. Firstly, make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperature at above 26. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not

6、 using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough to use a basket instead of plastic bags when you go to the market. As w

7、e know, a basket can be used many more times.In a word, we should try our best to build an economized society.*結(jié)束高考英語書面表達(dá)講義：議論文寫作10可持續(xù)發(fā)展已成為全球共識，如何實(shí)行可持續(xù)發(fā)展是擺在世人面前的重大問題。請就下面表格所提供的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行陳述并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?江蘇省2008年高考全真模擬試卷)目前的狀況1 自然資源日趨減少2 環(huán)境問題依然嚴(yán)重3 人的環(huán)保觀念淡薄4 貧富差距越來越大已采取的措施1 制定了相關(guān)的法律法規(guī)2 投入了大量的資金改善環(huán)境3 對民眾進(jìn)行教育4 加強(qiáng)了國

8、際間相互合作你的看法留意：1不要逐條翻譯。1 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮2 詞數(shù)：150左右3 文章的開頭部分以給出4 參考詞匯：差距gap相關(guān)法律relevant lawsOne possible version:The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. How to keep sustainable development is a big problem facing our planet.The present situation is worrying. First, natural resources a

9、re becoming less than before. Second, as some people are not aware of the importance of the environmental protection, the problems with it remain extremely serious to some degree. The gap between the rich and the poor has the tendency to become wider and wider.To our great joy, many countries have t

10、aken action. On one hand, they have made relevant laws and regulations and put large amounts of money to the environmental protection. One the other hand, popularized education as well as international cooperation is being carried out.As for myself, I should take the responsibility to devote myself

11、to sustainable development, our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren will be in danger.*結(jié)束高考英語書面表達(dá)常用詞匯句型集錦舉例：for example，for instance，takefor example，such as，like，and so on，so on and so forth，and so on and on and on， etc.等。說明：thats to say，in other words，namely，等。因果： therefore，a

12、s a result，thus，because，because of，thanks to，owing to，due to 等遞進(jìn)：then，besides，in addition， furthermore，moreover， whats more等。順序：firstly， secondly，thirdly， finally；in the first place，in the second place， in the third place， To begin with，then，furthermore，finally；to start with， next， in addition，final

13、ly；first and foremost，besides， last but not least；most important of all，moreover，finally（以上為時(shí)間順序）in the front of，in front of ，before， behind， at the back of， on the right/left（of），to the right /left of，on the other side of ，in the center of ，in the middle of ，at the beginning of ， at the end of ，by

14、the side of ，on the top of ，at the foot of ，on the bottom of， inside，outside， upstairs， downstairs（以上為空間順序）轉(zhuǎn)折：nevertheless，however，although， though， but，on the country，after all， oppositely等。總結(jié)： in short， in a word， in general， generally speaking， finally，at last，as far as I know，in brief， briefly s

15、peaking， in the end， as a matter of fact， in reality， in fact， on the whole， in conclusion， on account of this， therefore等。強(qiáng)調(diào)： really， indeed，certainly，surely，for sure， above all等。對比： in the same way，just as，in common with， compared with， on the one hand，on the other hand， for one thing ，for another

16、，similarly等。平行：and，bothand，as well as，as well，neithernoror，eitheror，not onlybut also 正確使用時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句、帶賓語從句的復(fù)合句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、帶定語從句的復(fù)合句、帶主語從句的復(fù)合句、 條件句、讓步或轉(zhuǎn)折的句式等1. 帶時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句Its also possible a pickpocket stole your money while you were shopping. （2004北京卷） 這類時(shí)間狀語從句不僅考得頻繁，而且連詞when， while， as， before， after甚至by

17、the time都考到了，時(shí)態(tài)上現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)等都出現(xiàn)了。而且有些年份帶時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句還同時(shí)出現(xiàn)多次。因此我們建議廣大考生應(yīng)加強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練這類復(fù)合句，在高考中盡量少犯錯(cuò)誤，注意時(shí)態(tài)。2. 帶賓語從句的復(fù)合句I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent， and how well youve learned Chinese. （NMET2004， I）I am so sorry that I wont be able to attend the lecture on American h

18、istory tomorrow afternoon. （NMET2004， III）I would also think that the growth population should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future. （2004江蘇卷）3. 帶定語從句的復(fù)合句If there is anything I can do for you， I would be more than glad to help. （NMET2004， I）As is shown on Chart 2， o

19、nly 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. （2004北京卷）4. 其他 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister. （NMET1993） 帶主語從句的復(fù)合句 Here is how you can find us On the other side， where the playground used to be now stands another new building-our library.（NMET1999） so that句型： I b

20、ecame so impatient that I had to go to explain my difficulty. （2004廣東卷） I am so sorry that I wont be able to tomorrow afternoon. （NMET2004， III） The noise was so loud that I couldnt go on studying. （2004廣東卷） 讓步或轉(zhuǎn)折： I dont know about others， but I used to have to work even at weekends doing homework

21、and attending classes as well. （NMET2001） Although the city is modern and convenient， there are still some problems， such as air pollution， crowdedness and noise. 條件句： If there is anything I can do for you， I would be more than glad to help. （NMET2004，I）三、書面表達(dá)開頭和結(jié)尾的寫作 1.書面表達(dá)的開頭俗話說萬事開頭難。其實(shí)，一點(diǎn)也不難。高考英語

22、書面表達(dá)的開頭句一般已為你寫好。你要做的是分段縮進(jìn)重起第二段。注意千萬不要接著已寫好的首句。一是不美觀，二是不便于閱卷老師細(xì)覽。那么你的起頭句實(shí)際上是第二段了。開始句根據(jù)要求一般可以寫的漂亮一點(diǎn)，即要用一些好的套語開始。比如： As is shown on Chart 2， only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities.（2004北京卷） 可是很多考生總在開頭處寫的不盡如人意，總喜歡搞一些生造的句子或詞語來開頭，這是一大忌。有些開頭可以以套語開始，或以俗語開始比較有力，這樣就容易被老師看好。檔位在開始時(shí)就已定得很高了。 2.書面

23、表達(dá)的結(jié)尾：結(jié)尾在書面表達(dá)的寫作中占有很重要的地位，通常結(jié)尾都要算一個(gè)內(nèi)容要求，所以，寫好結(jié)尾且讓閱卷老師有一個(gè)完整的印象是十分必要的。好的結(jié)尾可以是一段，由一句或幾句話組成，能使全文增色。例如： If there is anything I can do for you， I would be more than glad to help.（ 2004全國卷I） It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. Whats more， some statu

24、es of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder. Dont you think it a wonderful program？ （2004福建卷） In short， the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.（2004湖北卷）*結(jié)束高考英語作文精選范文-應(yīng)用文類3. 假設(shè)你的英文名為Jack，是英國諾丁漢大學(xué)的中國留學(xué)生。你負(fù)責(zé)為在該校就讀的32名中國學(xué)生籌劃圣誕節(jié)期間的蘇格蘭之行，為期7天，請你給諾丁漢的STA（StudentsTravel Age

25、ncy）經(jīng)理Phil發(fā)一封電子郵件，聯(lián)系有關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)如下： （1）希望能夠派車接送； （2）需要一名說標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語，并非常熟悉蘇格蘭的導(dǎo)游； （3）請求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅館、費(fèi)用等情況； （4）你的聯(lián)系方式：電子郵箱地址：Jackwang或電話號碼：07747745007 注意：（1）詞數(shù)：100詞左右；（2）開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； （3）參考詞匯：旅館住宿accommodation；旅行日程安排itinerary；長途客車coachHi, Phil,Id like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us. I have here a

26、 group of 32 Chinese students studying in Nottingham University, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas days. I hope we can have a coach which will take us to Scotland and then bring us back to Nottingham. We also need a guide who speaks standard English and knows Scotland well. I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay. If you have any information, please either email me to Jackwang or call me at 07747745007. Looking forward to yo