人教版英語(yǔ)選擇性必修二課后練習(xí)Unit 1SectionB Learning About Language(含答案)

1、Section BLearning About Language課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí).單句語(yǔ)法填空1.He will have to make major adjustments to his (think) if he is to survive in office.答案thinking2.These (find) suggest that there is no direct link between unemployment and crime.答案findings3.Forecasters say the hurricane may not be as strong as they

2、(initial) predicted.答案initially4.As a teaching value,caring has its own origin,thinking and (theory) framework.答案theoretical5.They help the body defend itself against some kinds of (infect).答案infections6.Dont always blame your own failure on others and at times you yourself are (blame).答案to blame7.Y

3、our metabolic(新陳代謝) rate is the speed at which your body transforms food energy.答案into8.These results are a further (prove) of his outstanding ability.答案proof.完成句子1.Doctors say anger can be a harmful emotion,unless you learn how to (應(yīng)對(duì)) it.答案deal with2.The teacher required us to make up a story whic

4、h should (有意義).答案make sense3.After lunch,we (開(kāi)始討論) the plan of outing.答案got down to discussing4.He had a strong desire to (執(zhí)行) the plan put forward at yesterdays meeting.答案carry out5.If you are going to follow someone, (專注于) their talent,not their bad behaviors.答案focus on6.Only when she started to e

5、xplain why she had done it did he manage to (平靜下來(lái)).答案calm down7.Most employers do (在乎;關(guān)心) the personal appearances of their employees.答案care about8.The opportunities available will (依靠) your previous work experience and qualification.答案depend on/upon.語(yǔ)法專練1.He did not see the film.That is he had to h

6、elp his little sister with her homework.答案because2.This modern hotel,in which the visitors can enjoy the best service,is Mary stayed last week.答案where3.What your father wants to know is you are getting on with your studies.答案how4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer it used to be.

7、答案what5.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is I disagree.答案where6.America was was first called “India” by Columbus many years ago.答案what7.The most exciting moment in my life wasI was given the first prize.答案when8.Shes been leading throughout the race,but it now looks as shes tirin

8、g.答案if/though9.What Toms parents really doubt is he will recover from the serious disease soon.答案whether10.The reason he gave for his being away for such a long time is his mother was ill.答案that素養(yǎng)提升.閱讀理解主題語(yǔ)境:鄰里互助語(yǔ)篇類型:記敘文詞數(shù):314難度:My neighbour Orlando is a paramedic (護(hù)理人員).He and his wife are some of

9、the nicest people I have ever met.A few years back we started this sort of “favor war”,where one of us would do something for the other,such as shoveling (鏟) his driveway or helping him build a shed,and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was maybe 2 or

10、 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled my driveway for me last snowfall.So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor back.It took a while but I finished and got into my car for work.What I didnt realize was that Or

11、lando had to work that day too.Fast forward to this morning I got a knock on my door.It was him.He immediately shook my hand and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him,he was able to get to work earlier.As soon as he started his shift,a call came through that a young b

12、oy was in a medical emergency.Luckily he and his partner were only about 2 minutes away,but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes.This kid did not have 10 minutes.He barely had 2 minutes.Because my neighbour got to work sooner,the young boy got to live his life.This isnt a brag (吹噓).This is t

13、o inform others that even the smallest favors can have the biggest impacts.It wasnt too much of trouble to shovel his driveway for him,but because I did,the young kid got to see his family again,go back to school again,talk to his friends again and live his life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇焙袜従覱rlando總是互相幫助,這次

14、下雪,“我”幫助他鏟除了道路上的積雪,讓他能很快去上班。一個(gè)等待急救的男孩在他及時(shí)的救治下擺脫了危險(xiǎn)?！拔摇钡纳婆e救了孩子一命。文章詮釋了鄰里間的團(tuán)結(jié)與友愛(ài)。1.What can we know about the writer and Orlando?A.They once had a conflict.B.They signed a favorable agreement.C.They favor shoveling snow together.D.They are always ready to help each other.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“A few year

15、s back we started this sort of favor war, where one of us would do something for the other,such as shoveling his driveway or helping him build a shed,and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.”可知,幾年前他們就開(kāi)始這種“互助活動(dòng)”,一個(gè)人幫助另一個(gè)人之后,下一次便由對(duì)方提供幫助;據(jù)此可知,作者和Orlando總是樂(lè)意互相幫助,故D項(xiàng)正確。2.Who saved

16、the boy before it was too late?A.The writer.B.The boys parents.C.Orlando and his wife.D.Orlando and his partner.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句“Luckily he and his partner were only about 2 minutes away,but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes.”,并結(jié)合該段內(nèi)容可知,Orlando和他的搭檔離醫(yī)院只有大約兩分鐘的車程,他們很快上班挽救了男孩的生命,故D項(xiàng)正確。3.

17、Why did Orlando knock on the authors door in the morning?A.To tell him to clear up the snow.B.To tell him to do a favour back.C.To express his thanks to him.D.To say he started his shift.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的前三句“Fast forward to this morning I got a knock on my door.It was him.He immediately shook my han

18、d and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him,he was able to get to work earlier.”并結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知,Orlando是為了向作者表示感謝。4.What does the writer intend to tell us?A.Never ask for trouble.B.No favor is too small.C.One cannot always be lucky.D.Dont lose heart in an emergency.答案B解析推理

19、判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是尾段第二句“This is to inform others that even the smallest favors can have the biggest impacts.”可知,本文是為了告訴讀者,即使是最小的幫助也能產(chǎn)生最大的影響,故B項(xiàng)正確。.七選五主題語(yǔ)境:農(nóng)業(yè)語(yǔ)篇類型:說(shuō)明文詞數(shù):225難度:Most of us are familiar with carrots(胡蘿卜).1 They are a cool-season crop that can tolerate low temperatures.2 Firstly we should ensur

20、e that the soil used for deep-rooted types is free of stones.Mix the soil with organic matter,especially during the fall season before sowing.Then we should choose a variety of carrots after the soil is prepared.3 The early ones are usually small,slender and are eaten while they are young;the main c

21、rop types are larger and are eaten fresh or stored.Early types should be sown in spring as soon as the soil is workable.They may also be sown under covers,though the covers should be removed after a few weeks.4 Carrot seeds can be sown about 1/2 inch deep.Early carrots should be thinned to 3 inches

22、apart;main crop carrots should be thinned to 1.5 inches.Weeds should be removed regularly once the carrots have germinated.Watering is needed every two to three weeks.Watch out for pests and diseases.5 Protect against carrot rust flies by surrounding the patch of young carrots with a protective barrier 2 to 3 feet high.Use either fine netting or plastic as barriers.Early carrots can be harvested about seven to nine weeks after so