中考英語閱讀理解之猜詞技巧專題講解課件PPT學習教案

1、會計學1中考英語閱讀理解之猜詞技巧專題講解中考英語閱讀理解之猜詞技巧專題講解課件課件He looks around and sees a picture of a hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. “ What do you call her children?” he asks. “Chicks, sir.” “ And what do you call chicks before theyre born?” “ Eggs, sir.” “Very well,” says the French student. “ Give me two eg

2、gs and a cup of tea, please”.第1頁/共24頁If you meet the new words when reading, what will you do ?Pay no attention and continue reading.Look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning. 第2頁/共24頁1. I will not make friends with a dishonest person.2. When the little boy finished, his father was speechles

3、s.3. If some athletes use drugs, it is unfair to the others.根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜詞根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜詞 首先要熟悉基本的構(gòu)詞法及其規(guī)律首先要熟悉基本的構(gòu)詞法及其規(guī)律, 其其次要掌握一定的詞根和詞綴。如次要掌握一定的詞根和詞綴。如:un-,im-, mis-, -less, -ness等。等。小小結(jié)結(jié)dis+honestspeech+less 說不出話的說不出話的un+fair第3頁/共24頁1. It will be very hard but also very brittle that is , it will break easily. 2.

4、 The purpose of the campaign was to catch “ringers”, students who take tests for other students. 3. A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year.根據(jù)釋義猜詞根據(jù)釋義猜詞 釋義常由定語從句或由釋義常由定語從句或由is, or, that is (to say), in other words, be called，be known as等詞匯或破折號來表示。等詞匯或破折號來表示。 小小結(jié)結(jié)脆脆的的冒名替考

5、者冒名替考者日歷日歷第4頁/共24頁1. He replied quickly, but after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision.2. Your ideas are so nebulous that they are not clear to me.小小結(jié)結(jié) and , or , such as, like, for example, for instance常連接同義詞組常連接同義詞組 。 匆忙的匆忙的 不清楚的不清楚的第5頁/共24頁表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

6、系的詞常有表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞常有but, while, however, instead of , rather than , unlike, yet, though 等。等。小結(jié)小結(jié)熱的熱的惡化惡化第6頁/共24頁1.The clock is so accurate that it will never lose a second in more than 200 million years. 2. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because she was using the wrong key.徒勞的，無效的徒勞的，無效的根

7、據(jù)因果關(guān)系猜詞根據(jù)因果關(guān)系猜詞精確的精確的小小結(jié)結(jié)常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞如常用關(guān)聯(lián)詞如: because，as，since，for，so，as a result, 等表示前因后果。等表示前因后果。 第7頁/共24頁 根據(jù)生活常識或經(jīng)驗根據(jù)生活常識或經(jīng)驗 1. In the old days, when girls from rich families were married to their husbands, they expected to bring with themselves plenty of dowry. 2. But sometimes, no rain falls for a lon

8、g, long time. Then there will be a drought.3. The snake slithered through the grass.嫁妝嫁妝旱災(zāi)旱災(zāi)爬行爬行, 滑行滑行第8頁/共24頁How to guess the meaning of words?第9頁/共24頁Lets try!第10頁/共24頁1. She asked the hairdresser to trim her hair because it was too long. 2. Although people in many countries consider raw meat deli

9、cious, we Chinese people seldom eat any meat that is uncooked.3. Yet, shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them.4. Mark Twain was not the authors real name; it was a pseudonym.修剪修剪未烹飪的未烹飪的冒充

10、顧客在商店行竊的人冒充顧客在商店行竊的人筆名筆名, 化名化名第11頁/共24頁Joggingin some countries. It is believed to be a good exercise for old people.1. 椰子椰子 2. 獨木舟獨木舟 3. 投降投降4. 慢跑慢跑第12頁/共24頁of the sports meeting.文具文具10. 全神貫注的全神貫注的 11. 清凈清凈 12. 聚集聚集第13頁/共24頁話多的話多的牧羊人牧羊人郊區(qū)郊區(qū), 城外城外與與不同不同第14頁/共24頁特技演員特技演員普通的普通的工作工作, 職業(yè)職業(yè)有害的有害的第15頁/共24頁Competition第16頁/共24頁4 points第17頁/共24頁right, she goes out of her way to do it. (07, 威海威海)A. to get off B. to get in the way C. to go away D. to try ones best3 points第18頁/共24頁 resourcesoil. (07, 哈爾濱哈爾濱)A. A. 商品商品B.B.現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)象C.C.資源資源D. D. 污染污染exchange your scores第19頁/共24頁3 points第2