仁愛版英語七～九年級總復習筆記51583

1、仁愛版英語七九年級總復習筆記七年級（上） Unit 1 復習要點短語和句子1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening . 早上/下午 /晚上好2、(It s) Nice to meet/see you. = (It s)Good to meet/see you.= (I m) Glad to meet/see you=(I m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I m) Happy to m很高興e見到你3、Welcome to China歡迎到中國來 .4、Thanks /Thank you . 謝謝5、You re welcome

2、./ That s all rig不用謝,.6、Stand up .起立 Sit down .坐下7、This is 介紹第三者的用語，復數(shù)用 These are8、How do you do ? 您好 9、 How are you ? 您好嗎？ How is shehe? 她他好嗎？10、I m fine 我. 很好。11、What s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?Could you please tell me your/his /her name? 你/他/她叫什么名字？12、My name is Ja

3、ne . 我名叫簡13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from?=Where does he/she come from?你 /他 / 她 / 他們來自哪里？14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China. 我/他/她/他 們來自加拿大 /日本/美國/英國/古巴 /中國。15、Cheers .干杯 16、How old are you ? 你幾歲了？17、I m five (years ol

4、d)我五歲了 18、What s your phone number你的電話號碼是多少？My telephone number is = It s 19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪個班級 /年級？20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年級四班。21、 Who is that ?那是誰？ 22、Thats Lucy 那是露西。 .23、 What s this / that in English ? It s 這/那用英語怎么表達？24、 This /

5、 That is an orange 這/那是一個桔子。 .25、What are these / those ? 這/那些是什么？26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它們是書包 / 書/公共汽車。27、 Is this /that a telephone ? 這/那是一部電話嗎？28、Yes, it is. No, it isn t.29、 Are these /those pencils ?這些是鉛筆嗎？30、Yes, they are.No, they aren t.31、 How do you spell it 你是怎么拼寫它的？MAP, ma

6、p.32、Can you spell it? Yes, MAP, map.33、Excuse me . 請問，打擾了34、in the same class 在相同的班級 35、 good friend 好朋友36、Mr.Mrs Miss Ms 用于姓之前 (Mr. 表示先生，是對中年男子的尊稱，婚否不限；Mrs表示夫人，是對中年已婚女子的稱呼：Ms,是對不知婚否女子的稱呼；Miss是對未婚女子或老師的稱呼 )語法1、be中am、is、are的基本用法，區(qū)別及其引導的一般疑問句和回答am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,般疑問句將

7、be提前。回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No,人稱代詞+be + not.He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not.I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not.2. 名

8、詞的復數(shù)：1）一般在名詞詞尾加 s car-cars; apple-apples2）以 s,x,ch,sh 結尾的詞，在詞尾力口 -es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3）部分國人的復數(shù)：以 an結尾的單詞，在詞尾加 一s;以結尾的單詞，單復數(shù)同形。如：Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,American-AmericansBrazilian Brazilians,Canadian-Canadians.3）以輔音字母+y結尾，變y為i再加es,如：family-families.5）以 fe、f 結尾，變 fe、f

9、 為 ve 再加 s,如：life-lives. 6）特殊情況，如： mouse-mice ； foot-feet,tooth-teeth, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese3. 基數(shù)詞的表達：0100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelvethirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty forty fifty sixty 4. a,an,the的用法：a

10、/an都表示一，一個”，如果單詞的音標是元音音標開始的，我們在前用 an, an apple / a u ;/ an sUnit 2 Looking DifferentTopic 1small - big / large / wide long - short black -whitetall - shortyoung -oldnew - oldI. a small nose 一個小鼻子2. a big head 一個大頭3. longshort hair長/短頭發(fā)4. a wide mouth 一個大嘴巴5. round faces 圓臉6. your favorite movie star

11、 你最喜愛的電影明星7. guess again 再猜8. a good student 一個好學生9. have a sister 有一個姐妹 10. her/his name 他/她的名字II. in the same school 在同一所學校 12. in different grades 在不同的年級13. Your face is long . =14. His hair is short. =15. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don tY. es, we do. No, we dont.16. Does she / he ha

12、ve big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / hedoesn t.17. Do they have new friends?Yes, they do. No, they dont.10. I know.我知道I don tnow.我不知道。I see.我明白11. Imthirteen years old. = Im13 years old.= Im13. = I mthirteen. Topic21. What does she look like? 她看起來怎么樣？ 2. that boy 那個男孩3. my friend 我的朋友4.look th

13、e same=have the same looks 看起來一樣5. look different =have different looks 看起來不一樣6. blond hair and blue hair 金發(fā)碧眼 7. good friend 好朋友8. 表示顏色的詞語 ：What s顏色 and 顏色？ It s9. 關于顏色的提問： What color ?- What color is the skirt? - It wshite. - What color are the shirts? - They are white.10. give something to somebo

14、dy= give somebody something 給某人某物Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把書給 Maria.11. short brown hair 12. look at the photo picture 看著這張照片13. look (at) = have a look (at) 14. the girl in yellow = the girl in a green skirt15. in可表示 用某種語言在 .里面，穿著”in En glish in the morning after noon eveningin

15、 a gree n car in a red coat in red16. which疑問詞的使用Which girl? The girl in red. 哪個女孩？穿紅色衣服的那個女孩。Which bag? The blue one.哪個包？藍色那個。18. 區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示 有”，即 某人有某物”，am/is/are表示 是” 即“是”19. 有實意動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法：動詞原形一一第三人稱單數(shù)形式1) 直接力口 “s如： make-makes; come-comes.2) 動詞以 o, s, ch, sh,x結尾，再后力口 “es如

16、：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; missmisses; guessguesses3) 特殊情況，如：have-has;4) 輔音字母+y，把y改為i，加一es,如:Study-studies20. 句型轉換：1)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動詞前加does nt,再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does,再把動詞改回原形，回答，Yes,人稱代詞+does。/ No,人稱代詞+does+not。She has small eyes. She does nt have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Y

17、es, she does./ No, she does nt.2)主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動詞前加do nt, 般疑問句，在句首加do,回答，Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No,人稱代詞+do+not。They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.21. 選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句是個一般疑問句+or+與or前同類型的單詞，我們不能用Yes/No來回答，要在or前后兩種情況中選擇一種回答。Is he tall or shor

18、t?He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil?She has a pen cil.Topic31. 名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：因為名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用，后面不要跟名詞；形容詞性物主代詞不可獨立使用，后面要跟名詞。如:It is my shirt.= It is mi ne. my 為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, his,her,our,its,their, my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物 主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性

19、物主代詞(mine, yours, his, hers,its, ours, theirs)相當于”形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”當主語，賓語，或表語；如口：Is this your coat? =Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？2. whose cap is it? 3. It s Sally s.4. 名詞的所有格：5. Whose jacket is this?=6. Is it your jacket?=7. a new classmate一個新同學8. in different clothes 穿不同的衣服9. find this man找到這位男子10. help

20、 us find him 幫助我們找到他11. help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事Unit 3 Getti ng TogetherTopic 1 Do you like the En glish corner?核心詞匯：could, tell, sure, call, any, study, problem, speak, live, say, want, visit, often, helpful, classmate, poor,常用詞組：for short, English corner, pen pal, the Great Wall, notat all, a li

21、ttle重點句型：1. Do you like the En glish corner?2. May I study En glish with you?3. Do you like pets?交際用語：1. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me your name? -Sure. My name is Michael.2. -May I know your name? -No problem. I m語法精粹：1. do和does引導的一般疑問句及其肯定和否定回答；一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)Do you have any friends here? Yes

22、, I do. / No, I don t.Does he speak Chinese? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn t.2. 人稱代詞的運用。I like it very much.You can call me Mike for short.3. 情態(tài)動詞 may與could的運用。Topic 2 This is a photo of my family.核心詞匯：yourselves, glad, pare nt, both, office, worker, driver, farmer, cook, work, farm, hospital, drive,

23、 aunt, un cle, gran dpare nt, gran dmother, son, daughter常用詞組：come in, at home, have a seat, on a farm, in a school/a hospital/a n office, a photo of, family tree, look after重點句型：1. Come in and make yourselves at home.2. What a nice place!3. Please have a seat.4. My gran dmother lives with us and lo

24、oks after Rose at home.交際用語：1. -What does your mother do? -She is a teacher.2. -What do your parents do? -They are both office workers.3. -What do you do? T m a student.4. -Where does she work? She works in a school.語法精粹:一般現(xiàn)在時含有助動詞do/does的特殊疑問句，詢問職業(yè)和工作場所。What do/does do? Where do/doeswork?Topic 3 Wo

25、uld you like someth ing to drink?核心詞匯：food, fish, meat, chicken, rice, vegetable, noodle, hamburger, bread, dumpling,drinks: drink, tea, milk, water, juicemeals: breakfast, l un ch, supper, dinnerothers: why, take, wait, someth ing, eat, love, more, full, many常用詞組：would like, what about, a cup of te

26、a, why not,wait a moment, something to drink/eat, a bowl ofno odles, have dinner with,help on eself to ,some more 重點句型：1. -What would you like to have?2. -Would you like someth ing to eat/dri nk?3. -Would you like to have dinner with me?交際用語：1. Help yourselves. / Help yourselves to some fish.2. May

27、I take your order?3. Wait a mome nt, please.4. Let me see.5. Why not have some fish and eggs?6. Good idea.7. They are very frien dly.語法精粹：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞Un it 4 Havi ng FunTopic 1 How much is it?核心詞匯：madam, try, buy, thirty, nin ety, hun dred, pair, store, n eed, few, thing, salt, kilo, bottle, everyth i

28、ng,list重點句型：1. I want some clothes for my daughter.2. Would you like some sugar or bread?3. I don t want any sugar.交際用語：1. What can I do for you?2. Tha nks a lot.3. Not at all.4. May / Can I help you?5. How much is it?6. It s only 70 yuan.7. I m just looking.8. What do you think of this pair of runn

29、ing shoes?9. I don t like them at all.10. Are you kidding?語法精粹：1. some, any 的使用。2. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞。Topic 2 Would you like to go for a pic nic?核心詞匯：free, Sun day,pic nic, forget, guitar, swim, pla n, kite, message, ask, back, pard on, afraid, wrong,sing, song, fun, fly, carry, n ext常用詞組：for a picnic, go s

30、wimming, go shopping, speak to, take a message, ask sb . to do sth., tellabout give me a call, have to, French fries重點句型：1. Don t forget to bring your guitar.2. May I speak to Maria?3. Could you ask him to give me a call?交際用語：1. -Hello.- Hello, Jane! This is Kan gka ng.- Are you free this Sun day?-Y

31、es, What s up?- Would you like to go to West Hill for a picnic?2. May I speak to Maria?3. Can I take a message?4. Yes, tha nks. Could you ask her to call me back this evening?5. Sure.6. Pardo n?7. Steve, how about flyi ng a kite with me?8. I d love to, but I m afraid I have no time.9. I d likthat, t

32、hanks.10. What about having a picnic with old Medonald tomorrow?Topic 3 What are your favorite ani mals?核心詞匯：zoo, great, ani mal, elepha nt, lio n, pan da, clever, horse, pig, past, quarter, half, star, bed, homework, watch常用詞組：have time, next time, s tart school, get up, watch TV , on one s way重點句型

33、：1. I m afraid I ll have no time.2. What ani mals do you like best?3. It s time to go home.4. I can t find my way home.交際用語：1. What time is it, please? / What s the time, please?2. It s one o clock./It s a quarter past one./It s twenty to two.3. What s wrong with you?4. See you next time.5. Here we

34、are.6. It s very kind of you to help us. 語法精粹：1. 時間表達方式。七年級下冊Unit 5 School LifeTopic 1 How do you usually go to school?核心詞匯：gate, plane, train, ship, boat, group, taxi, weekday, early, catch, walk, ride, park, game, today, life, break, finish, basketball, read, clean, house, library, music, week, li

35、sten, never, sometimes, every, on ce, twice, which常用詞組：the same to, on foot, in one s free time, have a short breako uteg nstenho music重點句型：1. Li Xia ng ofte n rides a bike to school.2. We want to know about the school life of America n stude nts.3. She has breakfast with her pare nts.4. Work must c

36、ome first.5. The early bird catches the worm.交際用語：1. -Happy New Year! -The same to you.2. -Do you often read books in the library? - Yes, I do./ No, I don t.3. -How ofte n do you go to the library? -There times a week.語法精粹：一般現(xiàn)在時Topic 2 She is read ing in the library.核心詞匯：playgro un d, lab, room, gym

37、, classroom, build ing, pool, card, soon, physics, borrow, shelf, course, keep, return, pleasure, purse, money, else, plan, center, left, attention, news, between, movie, show, program, world, stamp, exercise, because, talk, Japa nese, won derful常用詞組：of course, lost and found, in the center of, next

38、 to, on the playground, at the moment, look for, return to ,between and ,talk with/to ,the Great Wall, at the back of 重點句型：1. He likes play ing soccer best.2. He is sleep ing at the mome nt.3. Would you like to play basketball?4. May I borrow a few Ren tpEojglish workbooks?5. You must retur n them o

39、n time.6. Here is the n ews.7. He looks happy, because he loves swim ming.交際用語：1. -Are you doing your homework? -Yes, I am./No, I m not.2. -What does Kangkang like doing best? -He likes playing soccer best.3. -How long can I keep them? -Two weeks.4. -Thank you. Tt s a pleasure.語法精粹：現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。Topic 3

40、My school life is very in terest ing.核心詞匯：subject, history, math, art, geography, P.E., scie nee, Mon day, Tuesday, Wedn esday, Thursday,Friday, February, meeti ng, less on, draw, learn, easy, in terest ing, difficult, bori ng, useful, hard, wish, story常用詞組：work on, learn about, think of, notat all,

41、 be friendly to sb. some other, and so on, learn重點句型：1. How many less ons does he have every day?2. What time is school over in the after noon?3. What s your favorite subject?4. I don t like math at all.5. What do you think of En glish?6. My teachers are very frien dly to me.7. Can you tell me somet

42、h ing about your school life?8. I can lear n a lot from it.9. Thank you for your hard work.交際用語：1. -What day is it today? -It is Wednesday.2. -What class are they having? -They are having a music class.3. -What time does the class beg in? -At ten o clock.4. -Which subject do you like best? -I like h

43、istory best.5. -Why do you like it? -Because it s andynteresting.6. -How many less ons does he have every day? -Six.7. -What s your favorite subject? Music. I think it s interesting.8. Best wishes!語法精粹：1. 特殊疑問句。2. 現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時用法的比較。Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?核心詞匯：b

44、edroom, sec ond, upstairs, kitche n, garde n, cous in, fron t, lamp, clock, floor, table, put, key, away,beh in d, win dow, model, un der, river, beautiful, bathroom, drawer, keyboard常用詞組：n ext to, in front to, play with, have a look, how many, I ook after, put away重點句型：1. Is there a computer in you

45、r study?2. You must look after your thin gs.3. There re many beautiful flowers in the garden.4. But there aren t any trees in it.交際用語：1. Welcome to my new house, Maria.2. Why not go upstairs and have a look?3. Don t put them here. Pt them away, please.4. Let s go and have a look.語法精粹：1. there be 結構（

46、I）2 how many 句型Topic 2 What s your home like?核心詞匯：coun tryside, mon th, noon, furn iture, quiet, sin gle, n eighbor, bank, street, museum, supermarket, statio n, mail, restaura nt, hear, pia no, l oud, really, end, road, area, close, child, far, service, stop, fan, li ne, bad, some one, check, move,

47、 city, cost, traffic, yard常用詞組：Family of three, post office, accord ing to, keep mon ey, park ing lot, at the end of, a lot of, close to, far from, right now重點句型：1. What s your home like?2. You can rent your si ngle room to Bob for 280 per mon th.3. I hear you play ing the pia no.4. There are a lot

48、of tall build ings and small garde ns in our com muni ty.5. There is someth ing wrong with my kitche n fan.6. I ll get some one toheck it right now.7. The traffic is heavy and the cost of livi ng is high.交際用語：1. What s your home like?2. Would you like me to help you?3. What s the matter?4. I m afrai

49、d it s too loud.5. I m really sorry about that.6. My kitchen fan doesn t work.7. I can t hear you.eTlIine is bad.語法精粹：There be結構（n）Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?核心詞匯：town, along, turn, across, bridge, meter, until, miss, kilometer, should, change, public, light, dan ger, hurt, die, acc

50、ide nt, ruler, before, cross, speed, careful, late, whe n fast, ticket常用詞組：across from, all the same, the way to, cha nge to, go straight, get hurt, wait for , be careful, away from交際用語：1. How can I get to ？2. Go along Xin hua Street and turn left at the first street.3. Could you tell me the way to？

51、4. Go along th is road until 1. -Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?-Sorry, I don t know. I m new here.-Tha nk you all the same!2. -Excuse me. Is there a bank n ear here?-Yes. Go up this street to the end, and you II find it on your left.3. Don t play orthe street.語法精粹：祈使句Un it 7 Celebra

52、ti ng the BirthdayTopic 1 When were you born?核心詞匯：birthday, May, celebrate, party, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seve nth, eighth, nin th, ten th, twelfth, twentieth, Saturday, date, thousand, July, October, August, were, was, born, January, March, April, June, September, November, December, rest, al

53、one, present, ago, candle, square, circle, surprise, wash, football, mach ine, shape常用詞組：plan to do sth., be born, have a look, use sth. for,give sb. a surprise重點句型：1. How do you pla n to celebrate it?2. She was born on October 22nd, 1996.3. What shape was it a mome nt ago?4. How Ion g/wide is it?5.

54、 What do we use it for?交際用語：1. -Would you like to come? -Thank you. I d love to.2. -What day is it today? Tt s Saturday.3. -What s the date day? Tt s May,52007.4. -Can I have a look? -Sorry, I m afraid you can t.語法精粹：1. 一般過去時（I）2. 基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法Topic 2 Can you dance the disco?核心詞匯：skate, smart, count, h

55、en, jump, frog, climb, tennis, write, still, anything, word, mean, Ion ely常用詞組：have a good time, take to, take photos, be good at重點句型：1. Why not sing Chin ese songs with me?2. What else can you do?3. There was someth ing wrong with her eyes.交際用語：1. -Ca n you dance? -Yes, I can. / Yes, a little. / Ye

56、s, very well.-Can you draw? -No, I can/Nb, not at all.2. Happy birthday to you!3. You are so smart!4. No way!語法精粹：情態(tài)動詞 can/could的用法。Topic 3 We had a wondeful party?核心詞匯：did, recite, poem, magic, enjoy, rock, yesterday, fall, happe n, himself, video, lie, truth, fact, ever, every one, around, sile nt, blow, breath, had, lose, funny常用詞組：at once, f