牛津高中英語(yǔ)M5U1復(fù)習(xí)課精編版

1、 1.我們必須銘記除了努力工作，成功沒(méi)有秘我們必須銘記除了努力工作，成功沒(méi)有秘 訣。訣。 It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 2. 我們從這件事可以看到在這世上沒(méi)有什我們從這件事可以看到在這世上沒(méi)有什 么困難是我們無(wú)法克服的。么困難是我們無(wú)法克服的。 It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cant overcome. 3. 只有當(dāng)我們用知識(shí)武裝自己時(shí)，我們才能只有當(dāng)我們用知識(shí)武裝自己時(shí)

2、，我們才能 在這個(gè)世界上立于不敗之地。在這個(gè)世界上立于不敗之地。 Only when we are armed with enough knowledge can we stand out in the world. 4. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，如果你用心了，你就一定能夠毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，如果你用心了，你就一定能夠 達(dá)成目標(biāo)。達(dá)成目標(biāo)。 There is no doubt that you are sure to achieve your goals if you put your heart into it. 5.老實(shí)說(shuō)，我們犯的錯(cuò)誤本來(lái)都是可以避免的。老實(shí)說(shuō)，我們犯的錯(cuò)誤本來(lái)都是可以避免的。 To tell

3、the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoided. 6.我們?cè)撘庾R(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性了。我們?cè)撘庾R(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性了。 Its high time that we should be aware of the importance of study. 7 對(duì)于一個(gè)下定決心做一件事的人，世界上沒(méi)有什對(duì)于一個(gè)下定決心做一件事的人，世界上沒(méi)有什 么能難倒他。么能難倒他。 Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 1.betray2.pretend4.f

4、orgive3.admit 5.focus 6.remark 7.awkward 8.sensitive 9.blame10.absurd 11.overcome12.acquaintance mitted 14.mercy15.cheerful;cheer 16.guilty;guilt 17.cruel;cruelty 18.argue;argument 19.apologize;apology 20.disagreement;agreement;disagree 21.amusement;amuse;amused;amusing 22.respond;response; 巧學(xué)妙記：巧學(xué)妙

5、記： 1.(1)responded response (2)apologized apology (3)argued 2.(1)thankful (2)useful argument (3)beautiful (4)hopeful(5)careful pretend to ben./adj.假裝是假裝是 . 假裝做某事假裝做某事 pretend to do sth 1pretend vt. forBfor; to Cto; about Dto; for 解析：解析：句意：日本政府應(yīng)該就拘捕詹其雄向我們道句意：日本政府應(yīng)該就拘捕詹其雄向我們道 歉。歉。apologize to sb.for st

6、h.“為某事向某人道歉為某事向某人道歉”。 答案：答案： D (1) . 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?做做)某事責(zé)備某人某事責(zé)備某人/責(zé)備某人責(zé)備某人(做了做了)某事某事 blame sth. on sb.把某事歸咎于某人把某事歸咎于某人 be to blame (for) 應(yīng)應(yīng)( (為為)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該( (為為)受受 責(zé)備責(zé)備 (2)accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)任對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)任 put/lay the blame for sth.on sb. blame sb. for (doing) sth 將某事歸咎于某人將某事歸咎于某人 8blame vt

7、. 責(zé)備；指責(zé)；把責(zé)備；指責(zé)；把歸咎于歸咎于 nU 過(guò)失；過(guò)失； 責(zé)備責(zé)備 WXTSbe to blame是動(dòng)詞不定式是動(dòng)詞不定式“主動(dòng)主動(dòng)” 結(jié)構(gòu)，但表示結(jié)構(gòu)，但表示“被動(dòng)被動(dòng)”意義；表示意義；表示“將來(lái)將來(lái)”時(shí)時(shí) 間概念，不能使用間概念，不能使用to be blamed，這一點(diǎn)，這一點(diǎn) 要特別注意。要特別注意。 B完成句子完成句子 Its no use_ (把我們的把我們的 失敗歸咎在他頭上失敗歸咎在他頭上) The British government will have to_ (承擔(dān)責(zé)任承擔(dān)責(zé)任) for the riots (騷騷 亂亂) blaming our defeat on

8、 him take the blame C單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 The local government is trying to find out who is the forest fire. Ato blame for starting Bto blame to start C.to be blamed for starting D.to be blamed to start 解析：解析：句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣M力找出誰(shuí)該為森林大火負(fù)句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣M力找出誰(shuí)該為森林大火負(fù) 責(zé)。責(zé)。 be to blame for sth.“因某事應(yīng)受譴責(zé)，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)因某事應(yīng)受譴責(zé)，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)”。 答案：答案： A (1

9、) 回答回答；對(duì)；對(duì)作出反應(yīng)作出反應(yīng) respond that . 回答說(shuō)回答說(shuō) (2)response n. 回答；反應(yīng)回答；反應(yīng) 作為對(duì)作為對(duì)的回答的回答或反應(yīng)或反應(yīng) make a/no response to 作出作出/不作回答不作回答 respond to in response to . 9respond vt. an B. a; the C. the ; the D. a; an 2. A traffic accident occurred on the road on Monday. _, 20 people were injured and 3 killed. A. As a

10、result B. In return C. In other words D. In conclusion 3. I believe that the government will not hesitate _ measures against pollution. A. to take B. taking C. to have taken D. take 4. How do you like Jim? He is a person you can _ and ask for help when you are in trouble. A. rely on B. focus on C. f

11、eed on D. base on 5. You can care about your friends, but dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know. A. certain B. curious C. eager D. cautious 6. Whats wrong with Linda? She cant help _ when she cant help_ a problem. A. crying; solving B. cry; solving C. crying; solve D. cry; solve 7.

12、 The policeman _ to be reading a newspaper. In reality, he was watching the man near the window. A. pretended B. hesitated C. swore D. determined 8. Christina, you had a wonderful time at your birthday party, didnt you? _, and _. A. So did I; so my friends did B. So I did; so did my friends C. So I

13、did; so my friends did D. So did I; so did my friends 1.The big fire burned down everything _ the villagers and they had to rebuild their homes. 2. The suspect was taken to court and _ robbery. 3. After getting out of his car, the man _ his office on the second floor. 4. Jack was paid by the police

14、to _ his colleagues suspected of lying. 5. Though Jeremy Lin _ basketball, it was years of practice that made him famous worldwide overnight. 6. Looking at the Great Wall, you _ wondering how it was built so many years ago. 7. By surfing the Internet and watching TV, we can _ the outside world. 8. It kept raining all the week, _ which the match was put off till the next week. 9. Any potential problem, if not dealt with earlier, will _ a real and serious one . 10. Their friendship ended, _ I did my best to help it. even though be