高中英語選修6第二單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、Book 6 Unit2 A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMS英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案12級英語組 Ge Jinwen Teaching aims and demands1. Topics1) Different types of poems2) Reading , writing and listing to poetry.2. Words and expressionsconvey concrete flexible branch eventually transform barely appropriate exchange load take it easy run

2、 out make up in particular try out let out 3. Function: Intention and plans4. Grammar: Subjunctive(2)Teaching process第一課時(shí)1.目標(biāo)：識記生詞P90-91(Unit 2)2.過程：1）教師強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)單詞和短語convey concrete flexible branch eventually transform barely appropriate exchange load take it easy run out make up in particular try out l

3、et out 2）跟錄音讀一遍，重點(diǎn)注意不會的單詞。3）小組內(nèi)獨(dú)讀、對讀，解決自己不會讀的單詞；探究討論最佳記憶方法。4）當(dāng)堂檢測P優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)14 第二、三題。作業(yè)）課時(shí)訓(xùn)練第一題）預(yù)習(xí),- reading第二課時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】To know the five forms of English poems and their characteristics. To appreciate the eight poems in the text.【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】The different forms of English poetry and their characteristics.【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】How

4、 to find out the meaning conveyed in the poems.課前預(yù)習(xí)案1 Translate the following words into English. poet n. poem n. poetry n. rhyme. v. rhythm n. rhythmic adj. 2.Read the poems in the text aloud and with emotions and try to recite them.課堂探究案1. PRE-READINGDiscussion: Why do people write poems? (Write d

5、own as many reasons that you can think of).People write poems to 2. WHILE-READING1) FAST READING How many kinds of poems does the text mention? What are they? 2)CAREFUL READING3.Read the passage carefully to get enough details and finish the exercises.POEM A1. Whats the babys father going to buy if

6、the mirror gets broken? A. a mocking bird B. a diamond ring C. looking glass D. a billy-goat 2. What is Papa going to buy for the baby if that billy-goat runs away? A. a looking glass B. today C. another billy-goat D. nothingPoem A is a _ _that illustrates a fathers _ for his_.POEM BPoem B is an amu

7、sing nonsense poem which describes images of some _ things.POEM C1. What sports do you think the speaker is writing about? 2. Did his team win the game? 3. How many excuses did they make to explain why they didnt win? 4. Does the speaker really believe his own excuses? Why? POEM D&EPoem D: True or F

8、alse 1. Poem D is about the authors brother. 2. The author doesnt like his brother because he is his enemy. Poem E:1. Does the author like summer? 2.The words _ _ _ _ _ convey this feeling.POEM F&G 1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Poem F? A. A child. B. A branch. C. A butterfly. D. A bl

9、ossom. 2. What kind of feeling is conveyed in Poem G? A. Sorrow. B. Love. C. Happiness. D. Loneliness. POEM H 1. What is the story that poem H tells? Tell the story in your own words. A womans h_ has gone away. The woman w_ for him by the river where she last saw him. She waits and waits, never _(移動

10、) from that spot and never speaking, while the river _(繼續(xù)) to flow and the wind and rain come and go.2. Which of the following words can convey the womans feelings? Why?A. loneliness B. joy C. love D. trust E. anger F. hate G. sorrow 作業(yè)I. CREATIONGROUP WORK: Its your time to create your own poems or

11、 just some poem lines! Task1 Task2 A Students Prayer Good, better,_! Now I lie down to_ Never have it rest! I pray I pass tomorrows_ Till good is_, And better,_!Task3To My _, thank youYou were always thereTo _meYou were always thereTo _meYou were always thereTo _meBut most importantYou were always t

12、hereTo _meII. FURTHER READING：Read, recite and appreciate the following poems.1 If winter comes, Can spring be far behind? （Shelley- Ode to the west wind雪萊西風(fēng)頌）2 Shall I compare thee to a summers day? 能否把你比作夏日璀璨？ Thou are more lovely and more temperate（溫和的）; 你卻比炎夏更可愛溫存；（Shakespeares Sonnets莎士比亞的十四行詩）

13、(注：thee/ thou 都是古英文，意思是you)3 I Believe I Can FlyAn eagle in the sky,So strong and so high;Im jealous of it for Im dying to fly.But I have no wings And no fairy by my side.I wont cry.What I will do now, is to try, try and try.Maybe not so gifted, maybe less lucky,Theres one thing that remains.Thats m

14、y faith lasting to the end.There will be a day I touch the sky, So strong and so high.4 A Grain of Sand 一粒沙子 (By William Blake) (宗白華譯) To see a world in a grain of sand, 一花一世界， And a heaven in a wild flower, 一沙一天國， Hold infinity（無限）in the palm of your hand, 君掌盛無邊， And eternity（永恒）in an hour. 剎那含永劫。5

15、 The Furthest Distance in the WorldBy TagoreThe furthest distance in the world 世界上最遙遠(yuǎn)的距離，Is not between life and death 不是生與死 But when I stand in front of you 而是我就站在你的面前，Yet you dont know that 你卻不知道I love you 我愛你 The furthest distance in the world 世界上最遙遠(yuǎn)的距離，Is not when I stand in front of you 不是我站在你面

16、前，Yet you cant see my love 你卻不知道我愛你 But when undoubtly knowing the love from both 而是明明知道彼此相愛， Yet can not be together 卻不能在一起6 See Me or Not 7 About Life It doesnt matter if you see me or not, Life is beauty, admire it.Im standing right there, Life is bliss（極樂）, taste it.with no emotion; Life is a dr

17、eam, realize it.It doesnt matter if you miss me or not, Life is a challenge, meet it.the felling is right there, Life is a duty, complete it.and it isnt going anywhere; Life is a game, play it.It doesnt matter if you love me or not, Life is a promise, fulfill（履行） it.love is right there, Life is sorr

18、ow, overcome it. and it is not going to change;It doesnt matter if you are with me or not, my hand is in your hand, and I am not going to let go.第三課時(shí)1.目標(biāo)：掌握重點(diǎn)單詞aspect convey concrete tease pattern underline exchange sponsor2.過程：在課文中找出下列單詞所在的位置3.探究與檢測1）. aspect n.方面;樣子;外表 典例 1) You are looking at onl

19、y one aspect of the problem你只是看到問題的一個(gè)方面。 2) They considered the plan in all its aspects他們考慮了計(jì)劃的各個(gè)方面。 練習(xí) 根據(jù)意思補(bǔ)全句子。 (1)You are right _(在這個(gè)方面) (2)I am interested in_（自然科學(xué)的各個(gè)方面） Keys: (1)in this aspect (2)all aspects of science 2）. convey v.傳達(dá);運(yùn)送 典例 （1) The workers are busy in conveying the supplies to

20、the warehouse 工人們正忙于把物資運(yùn)送到倉庫 （2) I cant convey my feelings in words. 我的情感難以言表。 （3) The ambassador personally conveyed the presidents message to the premier. 大使親自向總理轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)了總統(tǒng)的問候。 【考例分析】 A good teacher must know how to _his ideas. A. convey B. display C. consult D. confront 解析 本句譯為：一個(gè)好的教師必須知道怎樣傳達(dá)他的思想。 con

21、vey傳達(dá)（表達(dá)），轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)， Display顯示，顯露，consult 咨詢，請教，confront處理，解決。 答案 A 練習(xí) 漢譯英 （1）用公共汽車載送旅客前往航空站。 _ （2）你得將這消息通知他否則他就要離開這個(gè)城市了。 _ （3）有時(shí)我們很難清晰地表達(dá)自己的意愿。 _ Keys: 1) Passengers are conveyed by bus to the air terminal2) You should convey the information to him as soon as possible or he will leave the city3) Sometimes

22、 we found it hard to convey our own will. 3). concrete adj.具體的 n.混凝土；凝結(jié)物 典例 (1) You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea.你需要用具體的事實(shí)支持你的想法。 (2) Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings. 混凝土很結(jié)實(shí)，經(jīng)常被用在許多現(xiàn)代建筑物中。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 書和黑板都是具體的東西。 _ (2) 城市中大多建筑物是用混凝土和鋼筋建成的。 _ Keys

23、: 1) Books and blackboards are concrete objects. 2) Most of the buildings in city are made of concrete and steel. 4). tease v.取笑;招惹;戲弄 典例 1) Its not polite to tease the disabled.取笑殘疾人是不禮貌的。 2) Nobody likes to be teased about any shortcoming.沒有人會喜歡被別人嘲笑自己的缺點(diǎn)。 同義短語 laugh at /make fun of /play jokes on

24、/play trick on 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 別招惹這只小狗，否則它會對你不客氣。 _ (2) 戲弄別人是很不禮貌的。 _ Keys: 1)Dont tease the dog, or it will attack back to you. 2)Teasing others is not good manners. 5).pattern n.模式;式樣;圖案 典例 (1) A good tailor can make a dress without a pattern. 好的裁縫不用紙樣就能做衣服。 (2) She is a pattern of all the classmates.她

25、是所有同學(xué)的典范。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 花圖案在鄉(xiāng)村是非常受歡迎的。 _ (2) 她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了家庭生活的新方式。 _ Keys: 1)The flower pattern is very popular in villages. 2) She has got used to the new patterns of family life. 6).underline v.在下面畫線;強(qiáng)調(diào) 典例 (1) While reading the article, you should underline some sentences puzzling you. 閱讀時(shí)，你應(yīng)該將讓你感到疑惑的句子劃下來

26、。 (2) Pay attention to the underlined parts.注意劃線的部分。 (3) The teacher underlined the discipline the first day we went to school. 開學(xué)第一天，老師就給我們強(qiáng)調(diào)了紀(jì)律。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 父母強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)他們外出時(shí)，孩子應(yīng)該注意的事情。 _ (2) 秘書為老板劃出了今天最急于解決的事務(wù)。 _ Keys: 1) The parents underlined some points that should be paid attention to for the child

27、when they were absent. 2) The secretary underlined the most urgent affairs today for her boss. 7).exchange v.交換，交流 n.交換, 交流, 交易 典例 (1) exchange Christmas gifts交換圣誕節(jié)禮物 (2) exchange experience交流經(jīng)驗(yàn) (3) exchange greetings互相問候 (4) exchange seats with sb. 與某人調(diào)換一個(gè)座位 (5) an exchange of views交換意見 (6) exchang

28、e professor交流講學(xué)教授 (7) exchange student(兩國間)交換的留學(xué)生 重點(diǎn)用法 exchange sth. for sth.把換成 exchange sth. with sb.和某人互換 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 我下周要出國旅游了，所以得去銀行把人民幣兌換成美金。 _ (2) 這兩個(gè)隊(duì)伍公開交流意見。 _ Keys: 1) I am going to travel abroad, so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in bank. 2)There is an open exchange of ideas between

29、 two teams. 8).sponsor n.贊助人；主辦者 vt.發(fā)起，舉辦，倡議 典例 (1) The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture. 這個(gè)展覽會是由文化學(xué)會主辦的。 (2) Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match.你找到我們籃球比賽的贊助商了嗎? 練習(xí) 漢譯英 (1) 在主辦方的幫助下，我們成功地舉辦了這次酒會。 _ (2) 志愿者發(fā)起了一項(xiàng)保護(hù)野生動物的活動。 _ Keys: 1) With the help of sponsor, we m

30、anaged to hold a cocktail Party. 2) The volunteers sponsored an activity to protect wildlife. 4.作業(yè)：1）背誦典型例句2）做優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)15、21頁相關(guān)練習(xí)第四課時(shí)一、目標(biāo)：掌握重點(diǎn)短語和句型二、過程：在課文中找出下列短語所在的位置take it easy make up of try out let out三、探究與檢測1. take it easy從容, 不緊張, 松懈, 輕松 典例 1) There is enough time. Take it easy.別緊張，還有足夠的時(shí)間。 2) I wa

31、nt to take it easy when I am on holiday.假期我想好好放松下。 短語歸納 take things easy不緊張；輕松輕松從容不迫地進(jìn)行工作 Im easy. 我隨便好辦。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1）慢慢走。路面都結(jié)冰了。 _ 2）爺爺明年將會退休，可以多休息了。 _ Keys: 1) Take it easy. The roads are icy. 2) My grandfather will retire next year and can take things easy. 2.run out 見優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)17頁3.make up of(多用于被動)構(gòu)成 典例

32、 1) The committee is made up of 12 members.這個(gè)委員會由12名成員構(gòu)成。 2) Our class is made up of 45 students and 7 teachers.我們班是由45名學(xué)生和7位老師構(gòu)成的。 短語歸納 consist of 由組成(不能用于被動) be made of用材料制成(可見材料) be made from用材料制成(看不見材料) makeinto.把作成 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1) 他很快地就把這些木材造出一條船. _ 2) 長城是由石頭和磚頭砌成的. _ Keys: 1) He made the wood into a

33、 boat quickly. 2) The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks. 4.try out 試驗(yàn), 考驗(yàn), 典例 1) The government are trying out a new method to solve the economy crisis. 2) Lets try out the new typewriter. 短語歸納 try on試穿 carry out實(shí)施 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1) 她參加了主角選拔表演賽。 _ 2) 新政策上周已經(jīng)實(shí)行。 _ 3) 在發(fā)射神州七號前，科學(xué)家們十分認(rèn)真地對其進(jìn)行了測試。 _ Keys:

34、1) She tried out for the lead. 2) The new policy has been carried out since last week. 3) The scientists tried out the Shenzhou VII very carefully before it was sent to space. 5. let out發(fā)出, 泄露 典例 1) She let out a cry of surprise.她發(fā)出驚訝的聲音。 2) She promised that she would not let out the plan to the pr

35、ess.她答應(yīng)不會向新聞方面泄露這個(gè)計(jì)劃。 短語歸納 leave out省去, 遺漏, 不考慮 bring out使顯示, 出版, make out理解, 辨認(rèn)出 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1) 毒氣泄露并引發(fā)了極大的驚慌。 _ 2) 老師再次強(qiáng)調(diào)同學(xué)們在聽講座時(shí)不能漏掉重點(diǎn)。 _ 3) 這個(gè)筆跡有點(diǎn)模糊但我還是可以辨認(rèn)出來。 _ Keys: 1) The poisonous gas let out and caused a great panic. 2) The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave out any impor

36、tant details when they were listening to the lecture. 3) The handwriting is a little vague but I can still make it out. 重點(diǎn)句子 1. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有的詩歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述事情。而有些詩

37、歌是為了傳遞某些情感。 解釋 someothers一些而另一些 典例In the summer camp, some members are from Africa. Others are from Asia.夏令營活動中，有些營員來自非洲，有些來自亞洲。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1）討論過程中。有些人同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃，有些人反對。 _ 2）比賽過程中，這支團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很好。他們中一些人進(jìn)行策劃，一些人收集信息；而另些人卻在準(zhǔn) 備他們的演說詞。 _ Keys: 1)In the discussion, some people agreed with the plan, while others were aga

38、inst. 2) The group cooperated well in the course of the competition. Some of them made the plan; some of them collected the information; others prepared for their speech. 2. And said though strange they all were true.而且說，雖然奇怪，但它們都是真的。 解釋though strange是省略句，在句中充當(dāng)讓步狀語。相當(dāng)于though they were strange。 在一些狀語

39、從句中，如時(shí)間，條件，讓步狀從中，如果從句的主語與主句主語一致或者為it，而且從句的謂語部分有動詞be，就可以把從句的主語和動詞be連同省略。 典例 1) Whenever in difficulty(=whenever you are in difficulty), dont hesitate to ask me for help. 無論什么時(shí)候有困難，都不要猶豫，立即找我?guī)兔Α?2) If necessary, I will leave for Guangzhou to help you.如果有必要，我回去廣州幫你。 練習(xí) 漢譯英 1）他在困難中遇上了許多好心人。 _ 2）雖然被騙了許多次

40、，她還是很輕易相信陌生人。 _ Keys: 1)When in difficulty, he met many kind persons. 2) Though cheated many times, she is still easy to believe strangers. 四、作業(yè)：優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)15-24頁第五課時(shí)1.目標(biāo)：掌握虛擬語氣（二） 2.探究在Unit 1 Art 虛擬語氣考點(diǎn)透視與練習(xí)（一）中我們已經(jīng)講過條件句中虛擬語氣的用法及wish 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中虛擬語氣的用法；還有advise等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句等，在這個(gè)學(xué)案中將不再重復(fù)。 虛擬語氣常考點(diǎn)清單還有如下幾點(diǎn)： 13663314

41、168一、考查as if/ as though，if only 從句中的虛擬語氣。 以as if 、as though（似乎，仿佛）及if only引出的方式狀語從句，如果表示真實(shí)情況應(yīng)該用直陳語氣；如果表示非真實(shí)情況則應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣, 其謂語動詞的虛擬式與wish后面賓語從句中謂語動詞的虛擬式相同。 The little boy knows so many things as if he was a man.He acted as usual as though nothing had happened. 1.The boy acted _ he had never lived in Can

42、ada before. A. as though B. even if C. as D. since Key：A 二、考查It is (high) time that從句中的虛擬語氣。It is (high) time that 后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形，但should不可省略。It is time that the children went to bed. It is high time that the children should go to bed. It is high time that we had our lunch. 該是我們吃午飯的時(shí)候了。

43、 It is time that he made up his mind. 該是他作出決定的時(shí)候了。 三、考查would rather賓語從句中的虛擬語氣 I would rather you could teach me again. The manager would rather that his secretary went to the meeting instead of him .經(jīng)理寧愿他的秘書代替他去開會。 四、考查其它從句中的虛擬語氣 . 表語從句、同位語從句中的虛擬語氣在suggestion， proposal， order， plan， idea， advice， de

44、cision等需要有內(nèi)涵的名詞后面的表語從句、同位語從句中，要使用虛擬語氣。其謂語動詞應(yīng)用：should原形動詞。另外連接從句的that不能省略。例： My suggestion is that we should go there at once.What do you think of his proposal that we should put on a play at the English evening? 、Its necessary/strange/natural/ important/pity/no wonder/impossible + that Clause 從句中的動詞要用虛擬, 即(should)+動詞原形 It is strange that he (should) say so