一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)的

2、全部?jī)?nèi)容。10一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)總結(jié)一、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如often， usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month。.。， once a week, on sundays等.動(dòng)詞用原形。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)(he， she, it, 一個(gè)人名） ,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问??？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡?wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+其它 i am a boy。主語(yǔ)+am/is/are not+其它i am no

3、t a boy。am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+其它are you a boy？yes, i am。no， i am not.疑問(wèn)詞（where/what/when/who/why/how）+am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+其它where are you？行為動(dòng)詞第一人稱i、第二人稱you、復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。we play basketball after school everyday.主語(yǔ)+ dont+動(dòng)詞原形（+其它）。we dont play basketball after school everyday.do +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?do you play basketball a

4、fter school everyday？ yes， we do。 / no， we dont。疑問(wèn)詞+ do +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？what do you do after school everyday？第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞三單式(+其它）。 he swims well。主語(yǔ)+ doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形（+其它）。 he doesnt swim well。does +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。does he swim well ？yes， he does. / no, he doesnt.疑問(wèn)詞+ does +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。how does your father go to wor

5、k？第三人稱單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則：（只有在第三人稱(he， she， it, 一個(gè)人名）為主語(yǔ)的肯定句中,動(dòng)詞才用三單式)(1)一般情況下，直接加s runsgetslikes （2）結(jié)尾是s， x, sh， ch， o，前為輔音字母，結(jié)尾加es watches, goes， washes, crosses, mixes， does （3）動(dòng)詞末尾y，前為輔音，將y改為i加es studystudies flyflies 但在y前如果為元音則直接加s buyssays plays（4）不規(guī)則變形 havehas二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事。常與tomorrow， next day/w

6、eek/month/year。.。, soon， in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow， in the future等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。will/shall +動(dòng)詞原形；(shall用語(yǔ)第一人稱） be(am/is/are） going to+ 動(dòng)詞原形肯定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形 主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份she will write to him next week.主語(yǔ) + will /shall+ not + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其它成份she will not write to him next w

7、eek。will/shall+主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份will she write to him next week？疑問(wèn)詞+will/shall+主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份what will she do next week?be going to +動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ)+ be(am ,is，are） going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份my sister is going to learn english next year. 主語(yǔ)+be(am，is，are）notgoing to +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份my sister is not going to learn english next

8、year. be (am / is / are)+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原型+其它成份?is your sister going to learn english next year?疑問(wèn)詞+ be (am / is / are）+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原型+其它成份？what is your sister going to do next year?三、一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過(guò)去時(shí)間yesterday，ago, this morning,just now，a moment ago，last night / year / w

9、eek/month，once upon a time，the other day，before，the day before yesterday， in 1989， at the age of five， one day， then(那時(shí)), on that day， in the past連用。常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化am、is -was are -were begin-began bring-brought buy-bought can-could come-came do-did drawdrew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate feel-felt fly-fl

10、ew find-found take-took get-got give-gave go-went have-had leave-left make-made pay-paid put-put readread run-ran say-said see-saw sit-sat sleep-slept spend-spent stand-stood swim-swam write-wrote動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式規(guī)則變化表一般情況加edwalk-walked以字母e結(jié)尾加dlive-lived以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾變y為i再加edhurry-hurried以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié) 輔元輔形式雙寫輔音字母再

11、加edstop-stopped 肯定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句be動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他ihesheit+was weyouthey + wereshe was a baby ten years ago。主語(yǔ)+was/were+ not+其他she was not a baby ten years ago.was/were + 主語(yǔ)+其它was she a baby ten years ago?疑問(wèn)詞+was/were +主語(yǔ)+其它who was a baby ten years ago？行為動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其它he went to school yesterday.主語(yǔ)+

12、didnt + 動(dòng)詞原形+其它he didnt go to school yesterday。did + 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？did he go to school yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？what did he do yesterday？四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與now, at this time, these days, listen! look！ at this moment/time等詞連用?？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡?wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主語(yǔ)+be（am/is/are）+ving+其它she is playing i

13、n the garden.主語(yǔ)+be（am/is/are）+not+ v-ing+其它she is not playing in the gardenbe（is/am/are）+主語(yǔ)+v-ing+其它？is she playing in the garden？疑問(wèn)詞+ be（am/is/are）+ving+其它？what is she doing in the garden？動(dòng)詞加ing規(guī)則（1)直接在動(dòng)詞后加ing. going， starting， working.(2）去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e，再加ing. leave-leaving， make-making。注意：如果單詞結(jié)尾的e發(fā)音，則不能去掉，也直接加ing. see seein