八年級下冊英語期中測試題及答案

1、周末重難點 八年級下冊英語期中模擬試題八年級英語姓名 _成績_第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識應(yīng)用（共計 40 分）六 選擇填空（共 20 小題， 每小題 1 分，計 20 分）a.) 從下面方框中選出與下列各句中劃線部分意思相同或相近、并能替換劃線部分的選項。aat the age of b. because c. repaired d. right away( )31. dont worry. your father fixed up your bike yesterday.( )32. i started to learn the piano when i was 4.( )33. when the

2、earthquake happened, people ran out of the house at once.( )34. i cant buy any food since i have no money.b.) 從各題中的 a、b、c 三個選項中選擇正確的答案( )35. thomas , _8-year-old english boy, is crazy about music. look, he bought a guitartwo years ago with his own pocket money. _guitar cost him 30 dollars.a. a; the

3、b. an; the c. an; a( )36. after three months _, james successfully became a_football player.a. training; trained b. train; trained c. training; training( )37. we received a lot of old clothes from kind people. we should _ them _to the peoplein need tomorrow.a. give away b. giveup c. putup( )38. hope

4、fully, i could get up _ i woke up naturally.a. as soon as b. while c. until( )39. ally used to _ the dark, but she now is used to _ alone at night.a. like; staying b. be afraid of ; stay c. be afraid of; staying( )40. im worried about my sister. she has some difficulties _on with others.a. getting b

5、. to get c. get( )41. -who is that boy standing under the tree?- he is a friend of _. he is inviting susan to come to his party.a. susan b. susans c. her( )42. -what would you like to drink, sir? orange juice or cola?-_. id like some coffee, please.a. both b. neither c. either( )43. -did you feel th

6、e shake just now?-no, i didnt. i _outside at that moment .a. am having lunch b. swam c. was walking( )44. youd better prepare enough water for the trip, because you might _it _nextsaturday.a. run out; / b. run out of. ; on c. run out of; /( )45. after a heavy rain, the wind _at 4 am. it finally beca

7、me quiet outside.a. slowed down b. died down c. blew hard( )46. chinese government tried to control the price of houses, _more and more families canhave their own house.a. although b. in order to c. so thatc.) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，并將選項的編號依次填入題號后橫線上。a : you cant guess what happened to me yesterday.

8、a : what?a : 47_b : really? what did you see?a : it was my friend tom. he rode the bike very fast. while he was riding and listening to mp3, a car came out. 48_the car hit him heavily.b : oh, dear! 49_a : i was having my hair cut at that time.b : did the car driver get out of the car?a : yes. 50 _b

9、: well, you see its really dangerous for kids to ride fast.a: i agree with you. and we cant do other things while we are riding.a. it was too late for the driver to stop.a. i saw a car accident outside our school.b. while he was asking tom about his leg, i called 120.c. what were you doing at that t

10、ime?七、完形填空。分別通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 a、b、c 三個選項中選出可以填入空白處 的最佳答案。（共 20 小題，每題 1 分，共 20 分）aone summer, a library in texas in the us was having a terrible problem. for years, the number of books in the library 51_growing. as a result, they became too big for the 52_and had to move to a newly-built library acr

11、oss the town. 53_ was finished and paid for. they found out that they didn t leave 54_ to move their mountain of books across the town. even 55_ moving company( 公 司) was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. what could they do? they thought and thought. 56_one clever worker ha

12、d a good idea. she said that during that time, the library would be closed. 57_ allow the readers to borrow more books and ask them to come in to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books? at the end of the summer they could 58_them to the new library. the idea 59_ beautifully and the 60_ were happy to have more b

13、ooks to enjoy. the library saved a lot of money and people read a lot of books.( )51. a. go on b. continue c. kept( )52. a. building b. home c. university( )53. a. something b. everything c. nothing( )54. a. enough books b. enough money c. enough people( )55. a. the cheapest b. the cheaper c. the ch

14、eap( )56. a. finally b. at first c. at the same time( )57. a. why not b. why dont c. lets( )58. a. give back b. return c. bring( )59. a. was b. work c. worked out( )60. a. workers b. writers c. readersbits time for school! 61 on may 14, 170 students at duncanville high school in texas, us, were told

15、 to go back home.why? because they were wearing the 62 clothes to school.schools in the us 63 always ask students to wear uniforms. but they have dress rules. for example, duncanville high school 64 students to wear belts, shirts without logos (標識). schools most -hated clothing rules are different.f

16、rom 2011, the schools don t allow students to wear the saggy ( 松垮的) in florida. it 65 students from wearing pants that show underwear (內(nèi)褲) or body parts.now, “the favorite new rule is for leggings ( 緊身褲), reported the associated press. students can t wear leggings to school. other schools ask studen

17、ts to wear a shirt or skirt 66 leggings.some students are 67 with the rules. they think that schools are going too far. but schools say dress rules help 68 students safety and 69 they grow up with good taste.“we want to teach them that they must meet the expectations ( 期望) not only here in school, b

18、ut 70 of school as well,” said andre smith, the principal of duncanville high school.( )61. a. but b. so c. and( )62. a. formal b. proper c. wrong( )63. a. dont b. / c. also( )64. a. makes b. tells c. lets( )65. a. throws b. stops c. beats( )66. a. in b. on c. over( )67. a. satisfied b. unhappy c. s

19、trict( )68. a. protect b. provide c. have( )69. a. so that b. so far c. make sure( )70. a. get out b. outside c. leaving第三部分 閱讀理解（共 15 個小題，每小題 2 分，計 30 分）八、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤，正確的涂“a” ，錯誤的涂“b” 。 （共 5 個小題， 每小題 2 分，共 10 分）“reading for pleasure” is a hot topic in countries such as the us and uk. it m

20、eans you read a book out of interest, not because teachers or parents tell you to do so.studies by us organization common sense media show that a third of 13-year-olds in the us read for pleasure no more than twice a year.at the same time in the uk, a survey from the charity booktrust says more than

21、 60 percent of1 / 4interest, offer , easy, imagine, educate, they, hard, how, use, bring, depend, usualhe did it just five days before his 14th birthday.he came up with the idea after reading the story of taylor wilson. the american became the youngest18-to-30-year-olds either watch television or go

22、 online in their free time,didnt take him seriously. finally edwards turned to his school for help and got 3,000 (30,000 yuan) to buildcomputer games, online videos and social networking are pushing books off the shelf. educational experts the device.believe its a big worry. “a reading child is, qui

23、te simply, a successful child,” said british childrens writer alan it was still a dangerous experiment ( 實驗), though. edwards did it with the help of experts and teachers. gibbons. “when you read often and with full interest, you lay foundations ( 打好基礎(chǔ)) that last for life.” they made sure that every

24、thing was safe before it began.what helps a child have a bright future? in a 2010 study, the organization for economic cooperation and ( )81. what is jamie edwards?development (oecd ，經(jīng)濟合作與發(fā)展組織) found reading for pleasure plays a more important role than a a. he is an engineer working in the priory a

25、cademy in lancashire, uk.childs family. its never too late to start reading. so try turning off the tv , and jump ing into the wonderful b. he is a student from the priory academy in lancashire, uk.world of a book.c. he is an art fan.what books should i start with? ( )82. what success did jamie edwa

26、rds get?here are books that the uk national union of teachers suggests for students to read. the main a. he built a nuclear fusion reactor with a handmade device.idea is: be open to all books! b. he got 3,000 (30,000 yuan) to build the device. fairy tales, folk tales and biographies; c. he met taylo

27、r wilson in 2012. picture books that make you think and feel the beauty of art; ( )83. what was the first problem jamie edwards met after he started it? joke books, comic books; ahis friends laughed at him. books and stories written by students; b. the experiment was very dangerous.-other types of r

28、eading materials, such as popular magazines, newspapers, recipe books and even maps. c. he didnt have enough money.( )71. nowadays, fewer and fewer people choose to read in their free time. ( )84. what was the idea from?( )72. about 30% of teenagers read for pleasure more than twice a year in the us

29、. a. its from the story of taylor wilson.( )73. most adults always watch tv or go online instead of reading when theyre free. b. its from his chemistry books.( )74. experts think reading can help develop childrens abilities. c. its from science classes.( )75. the uk national union of teachers thinks

30、 its enough for us to read our favorite books. ( )85. which statement is false, according to the article?九、閱讀下面 a、b 兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（共 10 個小題，每小題 2 分，計 20 分） a. he continued his experiment with others help.(1) b. both jamie and taylor built a nuclear fusion reactor at the age of 14.“english is su

31、ch a difficult language!” how many o f you have said so? english speakers also say similar c. universities were not interested in his idea at first.sentences. but what they say is: chinese is so difficult! b 卷（50 分）the us department of state recently looked at a number of different foreign languages

32、. it found that its 一、完成對話。在對話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞。（10 分）easy for english speakers to learn languages such as spanish, french and italian. about 600 class hours will be a: lee, i decided to go back to france.enough if you want to speak and read them well. its because such languages are close to

33、english. b: why did you make such a _1_? arent you getting on well with your workmates?the most difficult languages, however, need around 2,200 class hours, said the report. chinese, korean, a: yes, i am. we love each other like a family. i even hardly stay_2_ after work. they always invite me to ar

34、abic (阿拉伯語) and japanese are in this group. play with them, shopping and eating. it is really warm. im not feeling lonely _3_ because of them.each of the four “hard” languages is difficult for its own reasons. arabic is difficult to read for an english b: that sounds good. why not continue working t

35、here? you dont have to change.speaker. chinese and japanese learners need to remember over 1,000 characters. also, chinese words have a: yes, that makes sense. but one thing changed my mind.tones (音調(diào)). a words meaning changes as you change the tone. that makes many foreign learners scared. b: what _

36、4_?( )76. what is the easiest foreign language for english speakers among them? a: do you remember the car accident two months ago? while i was riding my bike across the street, aa. english b. japanese c. spanish car_5_came towards me,. it strongly hit me and then i lost my mind. when i woke up, i f

37、ound myself( )77. why is french easy for english speakers to learn? lying on the bed in the hospital. i started to cry after i heard the doctor plan to cut _6_ my left leg. luckily,a. because its the same as english. i was fine at last, my bike was completely broken, though.b. because its similar to

38、 english . b: im sorry to hear that. did it make a big _7_ to your life?c. because france is close to england. a: i think so. in the hospital, i could do nothing _8_ sleep. you know, it was hard to fall asleep because( )78. how many class hours do english speakers need to learn chinese? of the great

39、 pain. at that moment, i missed my family so much. i hoped they could help me out and be with me.a. about 2,200 class hours. everything seemed meaningless _9_ family.b. about 600 class hours. b: so you will go back to your hometown after this accident.c. about 1,000 class hours. a: yes, thats what i

40、 think. _10_ with my family is the most important thing for me now.( )79. what difficulty in chinese learning doesnt the writer talk about? b: ok, all the best wishes to you.a. its difficult to read for an english speaker.b. there are too many characters to remember.c. a words meaning changes as you

41、 change the tone.( )80. whats the best title of this article?a. four “hard” foreign languages for english speakers.b. foreign languages for english speakers.c. chinese learning.(2)when jamie edwards said he wanted to build a nuclear fusion reactor ( 核聚變反應(yīng)堆), his friends thoughta: thank you!1 2 3 4 5

42、6 7 8 9 10二、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順。（共 10 小題， 每小題 1 分，共 10 分）he was crazy.but the student from the priory academy in lancashire, uk, wasnt joking. on march 4, he became theyoungest person in the world to build a nuclear fusion reactor with a handmade device ( 裝置) in his school. these da

43、ys, digital technology (數(shù)碼技術(shù)) _1_great changes to our life. and the users who aremore open to these changes are teenagers, not adults. it seems that when it comes to technology, parents won t“it is quite a great success,” edwards said. “i cant quite believe it!”be able to keep up with their children

44、. dr. jay giedd, a teacher , _2_us a good reason, saying that teenagersperson ever to build a nuclear fusion reactor in 2008. he was 14 years old at the time. are _3_used to the world around them than adults.always a science fan, edwards says that he saw wilsons story online and “thought that looks

45、cool and decided to have a go”.he started it in december 2012. at first it was hard to raise money for it. he went to universities but theyit is reported that in us, it usually takes teenagers about 8.5 hours _4_ computers or phones to learn and play every day. even some schools are trying some new

46、teaching ways by _5_ on ipad or2 / 4something else to develop the _6_. when teenagers use these things, they re taking in and dealing with lots of information. it helps them find their own _7_ and then teach _8_. “the skills that we need to have are changing, ” said geid. “humans are coming into a n

47、ew age. people should learn _9_ to deal with much information. “ thanks to the changing, teenagers can get whatever they want in so many ways. however, by the age of 30, it will make it _10_ for them to accept the new technology.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10三、閱讀表達 （共 20 小題；計 15 分）a.)補全短文。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的 af 選項中選

48、出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。（共 5 小題，每小 題 1 分；計 5 分）a group of round colorful birds get very angry because some green pigs stole their eggs. they decide to sacrifice (犧牲) themselves to fight against the pigs. _1_in fact, the game is so popular that now an angry birds theme park is being built. the park will open at t

49、he end of this month in finland. _2_children will be able to have fun there while exercising.since finnish computer game developer rovio moble created it in december 2009, angry birds has been downloaded 500 million times by fans all over the world. _3_4_players need to find the best angle before ev

50、ery shot. also, different birds must be used to hit different things. everything in the game follows the rules of gravity (重力) and speed.many people like the game because they find that its fun and can help them relax. chen yan, a girl ,likes to play the game on her way home._5_ full namebirthdaythe

51、 birth of placewriting experiencesthe9_ ofhis stories1. _date year2._ 3._in odense, denmark , a 4_family1. he stared to write when he was17.2. he published his first successful book when 5_. 3. from then on, he wrote about 6_books for another 37 years.4. it was 7_for him to find writing materials.5.

52、 his stories 8_the people at all ages all over the world, especially children.they teach children many things about life and people and tell children to truly love the world and the people around them.people built a statue of the little mermaid in copenhagens harbor 10_the great writer.a. it will have many fun rides and activities from the game.b. the game seems simple, but one needs to come up with some ways to play it.c. “it kills time and helps lower my stress and tiredness after work.”d. this is not the story of a movie, but what happens in th