選修七 Unit 3 Under the sea-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課本基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)精煉(人教版)(練習(xí)版)

1、選修七 unit 3 under the seai. 根據(jù)提示, 用適當(dāng)單詞的正確形式填空：1. make sure that all gas fires and central heating boilers are serviced _ (annual).2. the market for the material is expected _ (witness) high growth in the next 2 years, according to the report. 3. the government will provide temporary a for up to thre

2、e thousand homeless people.4. imagine youre lying on a beach, listening to the steady rhythm of waves beating gently against the s .5. when the experimenters repeated the tests on themselves, they observed an exactly _ (oppose) effect.6. the super t will help scientists study the evolution of the un

3、iverse and understand the nature of gravity.7. a gunman near odessa, texas, killed seven and wounded 21 more after _ (flee) a traffic stop on saturday. 8. his companions brought pressure to bear on him, _ (urge) him to stop wasting money.9. the storm got worse and worse. finally, i was forced _ (aba

4、ndon) the car and continue on foot.10. the united states must create positive conditions and opportunities for this _ (relation) to develop.11. they enjoy popular sports programs, such as _ (job), hiking, cycling, rock climbing and extreme sports. 12. the project between airbus and this city will ad

5、d a new d (= aspect) to its urban transport system.13. the _ (narrow) of the governments victory reflected deep division within the labor party.14. the festival will provide cheap but _ (taste) food, local snacks and beers as part of a special offer.15. the mountain they were climbing was perhaps th

6、e _ (steep) one that they had ever been to in their lives. ii. 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，用其正確的形式填空：anecdote，awesome，pension，offshore，conservation，lip，narrow，target，shallowneat，teamwork，cell，seaside，net，flashlight，tide，antarctic，yell，grey，shark1. the accident occurred while a missile was being tested on an _ platform

7、in the far northern region.2. i told him that nobody is supposed to be the main character all the time and it needs _ to finish a play.3. these projects cover the fields of new materials, energy _ and environmental protection.4. authorities also closed 149 _ scenic spots and 1,318 coastal constructi

8、on sites out of safety concerns.5. we need to make great efforts with the host states to win over local people and the _ audience.6. “thats not like alf,” he said, “l(fā)eaving papers in such an awful mess. hes always so_.”7. pork will be increased through more channels so as to gradually _ the gap betw

9、een supply and demand.8. they should not hold a “_” in hand doing nothing but to check out on the weakness of others.9. she saw a small _ river in front of her that had to be crossed by stepping on stones.10. there is never an end to the journey of life and his next goal is to set foot on the _ with

10、in the year.11. it was an _ experience because until then i didnt know i could cook such delicious food.12. cong retired in 2017 and now receives a monthly retirement _ which increases every year.iii. 認(rèn)識(shí)并熟記下列短語(yǔ)和詞組：1. on a boat tour 2. at the beginning of 3. annual migration 4. an eye witness to sth.

11、（witness sth. / as witnessed by sth）5. with ones own eyes 6. sort out ones accommodation 7. on shore（off shore；offshore company/bank） 8. sit oppositesb.（live opposite / live on the other/opposite side of the road ；be quite the opposite ；in/from the opposite direction ；beopposite to） 9. crash down 10

12、. yell out / let out a yell 11. without pausing（pause for breath；a brief/long pause） 12.dive into（make a dive for） 13. flee the country（flee to/ from/ into） 14. hit the spot 15. drag oneself away from（dragbehind sb.；drag sb. down） 16. in depth（be in the depth of depression） 17. in the meantime 18. h

13、ave a good feed on 19.urge sb. to do sth.（urged on by sth./sb.） 20. abandon hope (of doing sth.)（be abandoned by） 21. help (sb.) out（help sb.with sth.；help oneself to sth.；cant help doing sth.；give sb. a helping hand） 22. have a good relationship with 23. in needof conservation 24. go jogging（jog sb

14、s memory） 25. be on target（target group/ area/ audience） 26. add a newdimension to one s life 27. reflect on（be reflected in ） 28. by pure chance 29. be/become aware of 30. vivid colours（vivid imagination） 31. neat and tidy 32. narrow passages（narrow-minded；have a narrow escape） 33. upside down34. s

15、uck up to sb. 35. sharp teeth（be sharp with sb.；a sharp pain；a sharp turn；a sharp mind） 36. be/feel scared to death37. mark/draw a boundary 38. awesome creatures 39. under seal（seal an envelope；seal a deal/bargain） 40. draw a/ones pensioniv. 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組或短語(yǔ), 用其正確的形式填空：a. help sb. out，urged on by，reflect

16、on，dive into，drag oneself away from，the depth and widthpure friendship，as witnessed by，from the opposite direction，pause for breath，in the meantime1. bad economic times can result in extremist political power, _ germany in the 1930s.2. a total of 20 people were killed when a terrorists car driving _

17、 exploded.3. he continued rapidly up the path until he neared the chapter house, without _.4. im looking forward to seeing family and friends _ our lovingly-made food in our new apartment.5. she was so absorbed in the book that she couldnt _ it for even a minute.6. the rok is willing to work with ch

18、ina to expand _ of the relations between the two countries.7. you paint that wall, and _, ill prepare this one for you to paint next.8. _ the crowd, the italian team scored two more goals at the end of the game.9. all these presents came to more money than i had, and my mother had to _.10. your own

19、personal behavior as a teacher, outside of school hours, _ the school itself.11. after a series of joys and sorrows they have finally come away with sweet love, _ and warm affection.b. across the boundary，suck up，in depth，carry out，reflect upon，upside down，a vivid lessonsharp differences，be more awa

20、re of，make a narrow escape，feel scared to death，seal the deal12. it was a good time _ the changes that had happened in my life.13. if the headmaster of the school _ the importance of first aid, we will cooperate with them.14. be aware that the tide in this bay is very strong and many swimmers have b

21、een _ to sea.15. according to liu, this exhibition serves as _ in chinese history and opens a window to the world. 16. he _ from death and remained unconscious until more than two months later in a hospital.17. the loss of a child or sister or partner is so heavy a burden that their life has turned

22、completely _. 18. the pollution-control team is at the scene and is due to start _ oil any time now.19. the _ among the g7 members will make their smiling group photos look less real.20. i told myself they werent dangerous but that didnt stop me from _ for a moment.21. at the meeting, eight represen

23、tatives shared their experiences of exploring opportunities _.22. unfortunately, i havent been able _, although i had a really good chance a couple of weeks ago.v. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)（ii）（用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）：1. _ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.2. the discovery of new evidence led to

24、the thief _ (catch).3. what we are sure about is the need to prevent children from _ (spoil).4. _ (separate) from other continents, australia has many creatures not found elsewhere in the world.5. elizabeth i of england liked nothing more than _ (surround) by clever and qualified noblemen at court. 6. the wo