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1、隨著經(jīng)濟的繁榮 w i t h t h e b o o mi n g o f t h e e c o n o my2. 隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard3. 先進的科學技術(shù) advanced science and technology4. 為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人們普遍認為It is commonly believed that 6. 我同意前者 (后者) 觀點 I give my vote
2、 to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否認 It is undeniable that9. 熱烈的討論 / 爭論 a heated discussion / debate10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue11. 就我而言 / 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be s
3、upported by sound reasons13. 雙方的論點 argument on both sides14. 發(fā)揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in15. 對必不可少be in dispensable to16. 正如諺語所說As the proverb goes:17. 對產(chǎn)生有利 / 不利的影響exert positive / negative effects on18. 利遠遠大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 導(dǎo)致,引起 lead to / give
4、 rise to / contribute to / result in20. 復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 開闊眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision24. 學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 經(jīng)濟 /心理負擔 financial burden / p
5、sychological burden26. 考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 從另一個角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 對有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to30. 為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society31. 打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for32. 綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality33. 致力于 / 投身于 b
6、e committed / devoted to34. 應(yīng)當承認 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty36. 滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of.37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources39. 因特網(wǎng) the Internet ( 一定要由冠詞,字母 I 大寫 )40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human
7、life42. 環(huán)保的材料 environmentally friendly materials表層次:First; Second; What s more; In addition; Apart from this; Last butno t least;表觀點:Pers on ally;In myop in io n; As far as I amc oncern ed; As far as I know;What I want to stress is that (我想強調(diào)的是);- hold the opinion that 某人持有的主張;According to sb,依照某人的觀
8、點看,;表轉(zhuǎn)折:However, ;.,but 表讓步:Although/ Though, ;Despite the fact that ;表因果:Because/ As .;Since/ Now that, Therefore, ;.,thus,;.,so ;表遞進:not only ,but also ; as well as;表概括:In a word; In short; To sum up;Only in this way can we do it well (只有通過這種辦法,我們才能把它做好.注意:該句型用倒裝語序)一)連接詞either or,neither nor, or,
9、as well as ,and,(1)表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:both and。therefore, 等。so, as a result, as the result of ,because(2)表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞:of, due to,ow ing to, tha nks to(3 )表時間順序的連接詞:the mome nt, as soon as, at first, the n, later, mean whyle, at the(sec on d) time, the min utebeg inning, in the end, before long, for th
10、e first(4 )表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞:however, at the same time(5 )表解釋說明的連接詞:等。and so on, etc. and the like(6 )表遞進關(guān)系的連接詞:additi on, worse still, moreover, above allyet, and yet, but , while, on the con trary, on the other hand,(然而)等。that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for in sta nee,等。not only but (als
11、o), what , s more, whats worse, besides, in等。(7) 表示總結(jié)的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, inall 等。4、表示列舉for instanee 例如:that is (to say)也就是說 suchfor example 例如: namely 即as 如take for example 拿來說 like 像、表示因果 because 因為si nee既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 這樣so 所以 as
12、 a result (of)結(jié)果 because of=on accou nt of 因為thanks to 多虧、由于for this reason由于這個原因 if so 如果這樣if not如果不是這樣8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to doso that in order that 9、表示讓步though/although no matte 葉疑問句 in spite of whatever/however/whoevereve n if/ eve n though10、表示遞進或強調(diào)besides 況且 whats more
13、更重要地是 thus 這樣 above all 首先 in deed 的確 in fact/ as amatter of fact 事實上in other words換句話說in that case 那樣的話 or rather 更確切地說particularly 特別地11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折but但是still 然而however 然而 while 而12、表示總結(jié)in a/one word簡言之、一句話、總之gen erally speak ing般說來in short= in a few words簡言之 in conclusion=lastly最后地on the whole=tak ing e
14、veryth ing into con siderati on從總體來看、大體上so 所以therefore 因此 thus 這樣 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that很顯然 there is no doubt that毫無疑問it is well-known that大家都知道 as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know據(jù)我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之13、表示轉(zhuǎn)折話題by the way 順便說la
15、m afraid 我恐怕 to tell the truth說實話1)?表示增加的過渡詞:again,on top of that/thisthirdly or last but not the least(2)表示時間順序的過渡詞:to be hon estalso, and,another ,in my op in io n依我看來誠實地說in face 事實上and then , too, in addition, furthermore , moreoverfirst-sec on d-third(或者 firstly, sec on dly,immediately , soon ,
16、next,)等。now, then , before , after , afterwards , earlier , in a few (more) days , gradually , sudde nly , fin allylater ,等。(5) 表示對照的過渡詞:but,still ,yet,however,on the contrary ,in spit e of,even though 等。(6)表示結(jié) 果和原因 的過渡詞:because,since,so, as a result ,therefore ,hence,thus,otherwise ,accordingly, at
17、 all events, as it turned out, in any eve nt, in con seque nce/as a con seque nee, it would be just as well, just as well, that is/was that, but for, con seque ntly,in that eve nt, somehow,tha nks to 等。(7) 表示目的的過渡詞:for this/some reason,for the purpose of, for all practicalpurposes , so that 等。8)表示強調(diào)
18、的過渡詞:in fact , in deed , surely , n ecessarily, certa inly,truly , to repeat ,above all(9) 表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example/instanee, in this/that case , actually 等。(10) 表示總結(jié)的過渡詞: fin ally , at last , in con clusi on ,as I have show n,in other words, in brief , in short , in general , on the whole , as has be
19、en stated , all in all, to sum up,or words to that effect, (to put) in a n utshell, briefly, sum ming up, summariz ing, so等。表示羅列增加:First , seco nd , third , First , the n / n ext, after that / n ext , fin allyFor one thing for another,On (the ) one hand on the other hand , Besides / whats more / in
20、addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also , Especially / In particular , 表示時間順序:now, at present , recently, after , afterwards , after that , after awhile , in a few days , at first , in the begi nning , to beg in with, later , n ext ,fin ally, immediately , soon,sudde nly ,all of a sudde n
21、 ,at that mome nt, as soon as ,the mome nt form nowon, from the n on, at the same time , mean while , till , not u ntil ,before , after , when, while , as during,表示解釋說明:now, in addition,for example , for instanee, in this case , moreover furthermore , in fact , actually表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but , however ,while ,t
22、hough , or, otherwise, on the contrary, onthe other hand, in contrast,despite, in spite of, even though , except( for ),instead , of course , after all表示并列關(guān)系:or , and , also, too ,not onlybut also ,as well as ,both and ,either or ,neither nor表示因果關(guān)系:because , because of ,since , now that , as ,thanks to ,due to ,therefore , as a result (of) , otherwise , so that , such that表示條件關(guān)系: as ( so ) long as , on conditio
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