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1、模塊整合訓(xùn)練 教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具 (建議用時(shí):35分鐘) 高考題型練習(xí)提能力 I 閱讀理解 A When your pet has an emergencyfirst aid is not a substitute for veterinary獸醫(yī)) treatme nt. However, before you are able to get your pet to a veteri naria n, knowing some basic first aid can help. Bite Wounds Approach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitt
2、en. Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound. Clean the wound with large amounts of saline(鹽水).If these are not available, the n regular water may be used. Wrap large ope n wounds to keep them clea n. Bleeding Apply firm, direct pressure over the bleedi ng area un til the bleed ing stops.
3、 Hold the pressure for at least 10 minu tes. Avoid ban dages that cut off circulati on. Breathing Stops Check to see if the animal is choking(窒息)on a foreign object. If an animal is not breathing, place it on a firm surface with its left side up. Check for a heartbeat. If you hear a heartbeat but no
4、t breathi ng, close the ani mals mouth and breathe directly into its nosenot the mouth until the chest expands. Repeat 12 to 15 times per mi nute. Burns Wash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool, r unning water. Apply an ice pack for 15 20 minutes. Do not place an ice pack directly on the
5、 skin. Wrap the pack in a light towel or other cover. If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin, brush them off. Water may activate some dry chemicals. Fractures (骨折) Symptoms in clude pain, in ability to use a limb(腿). Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding.lf you can c
6、ontrol bleeding without causing more injury, then do so. Watch for sig ns of shock. Dont try to set the fractures by pulli ng the limb. Tran sportthe pet to the veteri naria n immediately, support ing the injured part as best as you can. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是當(dāng)寵物遇到緊急情況時(shí),實(shí)施急救的幾種 辦法。 1 . The underlined wordsu
7、bstitute” in the first paragraph means something . A . that is necessary B. that can replace other things C. that is familiar with us D. that can calm people B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下句 “ However, before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian, knowing some basic first aid can help.可知,急救雖然不能代替獸醫(yī), 但在獸醫(yī)到來(lái)前實(shí)施急
8、救可以避免情況惡化。故選B。 2. If your pet is burned by chemicals, you should. A . wash away the chemicals with saline B. put an ice pack directly on the skin C . bind up the cut with a ban dage D . get rid of them before washi ng D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Burns下的倒數(shù)第二句ff the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its s
9、kin, brush them off” 可知, 如果寵物被化學(xué)藥品 燒傷,就應(yīng)該先把這些化學(xué)藥品清除掉。故選D。 3. The passage is mainly about. A . doing pet first aid B . treati ng sick pets C . deali ng with an emerge ncy D . worki ng as a veteri naria n A 主旨大意題。全文介紹當(dāng)寵物遇到緊急情況時(shí),如何實(shí)施急救的幾種辦 法。故選A。 B Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a l
10、ife or help an injured pers on? St. John Ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly, calmly and effectively at a real emergency for its annual Young First Aider of the Year awards. The awards are open to all those under 18, and the closing date for nomination (提名 ) is April 30, 2017.Th
11、e winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in June, 2017. “ St. John Ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first aid so that they can help anyone who is injured ,” said Sandra Stocker, director of St. John Ambulance Awards Committee. “ The Young First Aider of the
12、Year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quickt-hinking. ” Nomination for the Young First Aider of the Year is now open. Please complete and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than April 30, 2017.The committee will decide which of the nominees will r
13、eceive the Young First Aider of the Year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors. You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form, showing the nominees actions. Examples of evidence could include: Newspaper clipp ings 剪報(bào))of the in cide
14、 nt. Police incident record numbers. Once a nomination form is received, the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident. For further information please get in touch with Sandra Stocker by email or on 0207- 3244082 or Find out who our winners will be for
15、2017. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文鼓勵(lì)人們提名年輕的急救員 ,然后列出了提名的條件、 截止日期等信息。 4What does the passage intend to tell the readers? AYoung people should learn first aid to help the injured. BLearning first aid can help young people win an award. CThe injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly. DSt. John Ambulance makes prof
16、it by training first aiders. A 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章的第一句可看出 ,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是強(qiáng)調(diào) 年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)一些急救知識(shí)來(lái)幫助有需要的人。故選 A 。 5. If you suggest some one for the awards, you should. A . attend the awards ceremony B. make a speech introducing yourself C. provide the details of the incident D. have a good knowledge about first aid C 細(xì)
17、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的最后一句可知,如果想要提名某人的話, 需要提供這個(gè)人相應(yīng)的資料,故選C。 6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Dema nd for First Aiders B. Importa nee of First Aid C . St. Joh n Ambula nee Awards D . Young First Aider of the Year D 主旨大意題。本文鼓勵(lì)讀者們提名年度最佳實(shí)施急救的年輕人 ,同時(shí)也 呼吁年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)一些急救知識(shí)來(lái)幫助有需要的人 ,故D項(xiàng)最適合作為
18、文章題 目。 n .閱讀七選五 What could be better than starting the year with hope and promises for being more successful, more productive, or more loving? This will be the year to take big steps, to make big cha nges, and to achieve big goals. 1 The biggest argument against setting New Years plans comes from a
19、research that shows that among the people who set New Years pla ns, less tha n 10 perce nt actually achieve them. More tha n 50 perce nt of people cant eve n remember what they were whe n you ask them later in the year. No matter which side you stand on, you will be right. 2 Here are some reas ons t
20、hat you should con sider while decid ing whether to make pla ns this ye:r You like filling your brain with some extra motivation(動(dòng)機(jī)).Be actively en gaged in a goal. 3 We seem to be gett ing as much pleasure from chas ing our dreams as we do from achiev ing them. 4Sett ing the same goals year after y
21、ear means that these are importa nt areas in your life, and that you want to see yourself making progress and impro ving. That you have nt achieved it yet mea ns that your approach n eeds to be cha nged. Set the goal or goals aga in this year, and cha nge your approach. You want to get things done.
22、5 From daily thin gs, like gett ing out of bed to go to work in the morning to once- in- a- lifetime things like visiting the Great Wall of China, we get things done when we treat them like goals that need to be achieved. A . So start working on your goals now. B. You have been setting the same goal
23、s for years. C. Just make sure that you are right for the right reasons. D. This will give us a lot of happ in ess regardless of the outcome. E. Knowing the end goal of anything sets our wheels in the move. F. Write dow n your pla ns where you can look them up ofte n and easily. G . The argume nts a
24、bout whether we should make New Years pla ns have already beg un. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要談?wù)摰氖侵贫ㄐ履暧?jì)劃。作者給出了決定是否制定 新年計(jì)劃時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮的一些原因。 1 . G 根據(jù)后面的 The biggest argument against setting New Years plans可 知,本段主要談?wù)摰氖恰瓣P(guān)于我們是否應(yīng)該制定新年計(jì)劃的辯論已經(jīng)開(kāi)始”。 2. C 根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,無(wú)論你站在哪一邊,你都是對(duì)的。只要確保 你是正確的并有合適的理由。以下是做出計(jì)劃時(shí)應(yīng)考慮的一些原因。 3. D 根據(jù)后面的 as much
25、 pleasure from chasing our dreams可知 ,積極追 求目標(biāo),不管結(jié)果如何都會(huì)給我們快樂(lè),我們似乎從追逐夢(mèng)想中獲得了很多的樂(lè) 趣。 4 . B 本段主要談?wù)摰氖恰澳阋呀?jīng)設(shè)定了相同的目標(biāo)多年”。 5. E 根據(jù)段落主題句 You want to get things done和 From daily things.可 知,E項(xiàng)“知道任何事情的最終目標(biāo)都會(huì)使我們行動(dòng)起來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。 川.語(yǔ)法填空 rm going skii ng this weeke nd and rm so excited! Theres nothing1 (good) than being real
26、ly high up in the mountains, with beautiful views, clear sunny 2. (day), freez ing cold temperatures and skii ng on beautifully soft snow. I 3(buy) some new ski gear(設(shè)備)that I cant wait to wear and I am fully equipped for the cold with my ski clothes! I cant wait to 4.(breath) in the fresh, cold air
27、 and to feel the burn in my legs as I ski down the mountain. Im looking forward to falling over and making myself look silly. I will just laugh 5. myself, pick myself up and carry on, knowing that it is all good practice! I love sitt ing on the ski lifts and 6.(feel) the air get colder and colder the higher up you go, especially as all you want to do is get off 7. start skii ng aga in before you get too cold. Gett ing off the lift
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