2019年開放英語(3)形成性考核冊(題目與答案)

1、開放英語3 形成性考核冊答案學前記錄卡 ( 第 3 頁)學習資源學習資源是否擁有或了解詳細信息文字教材是 否向?qū)W校教材科查詢錄音教材是 否向?qū)W校教材科查詢錄像教材是 否網(wǎng)址：進入路徑 :多媒體學習系統(tǒng)是 否向?qū)W校教材科查詢中央電大網(wǎng)上文本輔導及是否網(wǎng)址： 課程討論進入路徑 :地方電大網(wǎng)上輔導是否網(wǎng)址： 進入路徑 :回顧與總結(jié)學1、到目前為止，你學過多少種時態(tài)？每種時態(tài)請分別寫出一個例句。習一般現(xiàn)在時： She gets up at 6 every morning.內(nèi)一般過去時： He went to the cinema

2、last week.容現(xiàn)在進行時： They are talking now.2、你現(xiàn)在的詞匯量約為 1800 詞3、英語中感覺最難的學習內(nèi)容是: 間接引語4、英語中還有哪些語言點沒有掌握：定語從句5、你認為自己在聽說讀寫四項技能方面，哪項是優(yōu)勢，哪項應(yīng)首先有待改進：讀方面是優(yōu)勢，寫作方面有待改進。學1、你每周用來學習這門課程的時間量( 包括面授時間） : 超過 7 小時習你認為所用時間充足嗎 : 充足方2、是否有明確的學習計劃：是法是否能堅持已制定的學習計劃 : 是不能堅持計劃的原因： 工作原因3、你在每單元的面授課前自學完成的學習量為：一部分4、學習中最常利用的學習資源依次為：教材、網(wǎng)上資

3、源你認為對你幫助較大的資源為：教材5、在學習中遇到困難，你是否做記錄：是解決困難的途徑：從輔導教師處獲得幫助本學期學習目標和計劃學1、聽力方面：聽完教材和練習磁帶習2、口語方面：在小組討論盡量說目3、閱讀方面：做完閱讀練習標4、寫作方面：按單元要求寫作，用英語寫日記學學習計劃表習1、我每周用 5/6/7 小時用來完成教材練習。計2、我要在輔導課前將不理解的難點記錄下來，然后在輔導課上問同學或老師。劃3、我要堅持聽說讀寫同步練習。4、我要積極參與輔導課，并充分抓住每一次表達的機會。5、我要積極參與各項實踐機會，比如英語角、英語沙龍等。6、我要找一個同學組成學習小組，在學習過程中互相幫助。7、我要

4、在每學完每一單元時都做一個小結(jié)， 了解自己的不足并設(shè)計改進的步驟。開放英語 3 形成性考核冊 1OF15利用情況經(jīng)常偶爾否經(jīng)常偶爾 否經(jīng)常偶爾 否經(jīng)常偶爾 否經(jīng)常偶爾否經(jīng)常偶爾否在計劃要做的事情旁邊打勾5/6/7開放英語 3 形成性考核冊 2OF15學習記錄卡1( 第78頁)(Unit16)學1. 輔導課前完成的學習內(nèi)容：習A. 做教材中大部分練習B. 熟悉生詞和詞組過C. 將不懂的地方記錄下來程2. 輔導課上的學習任務(wù)：A. 聽輔導教師講授B.做輔導教師選擇的課堂練習C. 提問、得到答案3. 輔導課后的學習內(nèi)容：A. 完成剩余的練習B.復習主要語言點C. 自己找一些練習進一步鞏固所學內(nèi)容4.

5、 希望輔導教師提供的幫助是：C. 有針對性地講解重、難點學1. Unit16 中主要學習的語法項目:習一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在進行時、過去進行時Used to 、過去時的被動語態(tài)、過去完成時、定語內(nèi)從句容2. 這六個單元還沒有掌握的語言點:過去完成時、定語從句3. 這六個單元最喜歡的話題Describing family relationship印象最深的 Cultural NoteThe change of the family patterns階總結(jié) :段開學初期老師給我們講了什么是開放教育，如何學習開放教育課程。我們對開放教育和開放教育課程有性了基本的了解 . 也對開放英語課程有了比

6、較全面的認識。特別是通過上英語課程，我們不僅僅學習了英學語語法知識，也學習到了學習方法。還體會到了開放教育的“自我學習、教師輔導、網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源、師生互習動”的新的學習模式。體由于自己的英語底子薄，基礎(chǔ)差，所以還不能夠完全掌握老師講的內(nèi)容。在老師的精心輔導下，我的英會語知識有了很快的進步。自己感覺到有重新拾起了英語。心中有了成就感。目前的問題是：我還不能充分地網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。這是因為自己的電腦知識不夠好，因此不能夠和老師、和同學即使地進行網(wǎng)上交流。開放英語（ 3）作業(yè) 1（ Units 16 ）15DACBB610DBDAB1115CDBAB1620CBBDA2125BACAC2630BACCA3135A

7、CDCA3640 T, T, NG ,F, F本作業(yè)由四部分組成, 第一部分：交際用語；第二部分：英語知識運用；第三部分：閱讀理解; 第四部分：寫作。建議在90 分鐘內(nèi)完成做作業(yè)。寫作部分要求用筆寫在給定的位置。每次作業(yè)滿分100 分。第一部分 : 交際用語 ( 每題 2 分, 共 10 分)一、閱讀下面的小對話，從A, B, C, D 四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1. May I help you, madam?_D_.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You d better give me a hand

8、D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?_A_.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaC. It s far from hereD.Sorry, I ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_C_.A.I m goodB. I m pleasedC. I m fine開放英語 3 形成性考核冊 3 OF 15D. I m nice4. I don t like the sports programs on Sundays._B_.A.

9、So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_B_.A. Yes, but Ill have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英語知識運用（40 分）二、選擇填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題 2 分，共 20 分

10、）6. It happened_D_ a winter night.A.atB. inC. byD. on7 I know it isnt important but I cant help_B_ about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think8. That s all settled. It_D_ talked about.A. shouldntB. mustnt beC. can tD. neednt be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was_A_ by her au

11、nt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown10. _B_ he said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why11. Don t worry. There is_C_ room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enough D. some12. What s happened to Tom?_D_ to hospital.A. He s takenB. He ll be takenC. Hell takeD. Hes been taken13.

12、 I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _B_?A. won t heB. will heC. do ID. don t I14. _A_ fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary _B_ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be三、完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的 A、B、C、 D 四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳

13、選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（每題 2 分，共 20 分）Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he (16) to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (17) working in a pub when he (18) to start his own business. Peler had always (19) interested in plants and flowers,(20) he decided to set up a company (21) cared for th

14、e plants in big officers. At first he worked on his (22),but soon he took (23) two people to help him. The company has been growing (24) for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich ,(25) he complains that now he doesn t work with plants but with a computer every day!16）AwouldB -CusedDuse17）AdidB

15、wasCbeenDhasbeen18）Ahad decidedB decidedCwas decidingDhasdecided19）AwasBhadC beingD been20） AsoB butC-Dalthough21）AwhoBwhichCwhoseD-22） AownB selfC-Dhimself23）AupBoverConDin24） A-B upCoverDinto25）AthereforeBsoCbutDmoreover第三部分：閱讀理解（30 分）四、閱讀下列短文，從A、 B、C、D 四個選項中選擇一個正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。短文理解1（每題2 分，共2

16、0 分）An Extraordinary Change or DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she開放英語 3 形成性考核冊4OF15became

17、a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, andwhen they were 18 they left home.She says,“ WhenI decided to do the round- the worldrace,my husband thoughtI was bored because the childrenhad left home. He was

18、also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people whotoldme about the race.They had taken partin it,but they had onlydone one section,say,from NewZealand to Australia.I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”BeforeMolly leftshe did a lotof training,but ith

19、adnt preparedher forthe worst weather which they experienced.She tells one story.“ One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wavesmashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldnt move because he had broken his leg.They were t

20、aken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than 50,000 pounds for charity.She says,“ Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, its the same as beinga dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained ha

21、rd. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Thenon the trip I was simply a good team member.”26. What does the word“extraordinary ” mean in the title? _B_A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprising C. not specialD. extreme27. The sentence“ my husband thought I was bored“ in Para. 4

22、 meant that my husband thought I felt _A_.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home28. The word “section ” in Para. 4 most probably means here _C_A. group of people B. part of the training29. Which of the following is nearest ( closest) in meaning to“ rough ” in the sentence“One nig

23、ht the sea was veryrough ” in Para. 5?CA. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant30. The last paragraph suggests that _A_.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancinghad alreadypreparedher for the sail completely,so

24、she needn tdo anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the trip短文理解 2Inthe last500 years, nothingaboutpeople not theirclothes,ideas,orlanguages haschanged as much as what theyeat. The original chocolate drink was ma

25、de from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanishintroducedittotherestof theworldduring the 1500s. And althoughitwas veryexpensive,itquicklybecame fashionable.In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potat

26、oisalso fromthe New World.Around 1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPeru toEurope,where it soon was widelygrown. Irelandbecame so dependenton itthatthousandsof Irishpeoplestarvedwhen thecrop failedduringthe“PotatoFamine” of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are manyotherfo

27、ods that havetraveled fromSouth Americato the OldWorld. Butsome otherswent in the oppositedirection. Brazil is now the Worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and otherSouth American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It is first made into a drink by Arabs

28、during the 1400 s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attractedtothe redberrieson a coffee bush. He triedone and experiencedthe“wide-awake ” feelingthatone-thirdofthe world s population now starts the day with.31. According to

29、the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years? _A_A. FoodC. PotatoB. ChocolateD. Coffee32.“ Some” in“ Some still exist today” refers to _C_.A. some cocoa treesC. some shopsB. some chocolate drinksD. some South American Indians33. Thousands of Irish people starved dur

30、ing the“ Potato Famine” because _D_.A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else.開放英語 3 形成性考核冊 5OF15B. they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato D. the potato harvest was bad34. Coffee origin

31、ally came from _C_.A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Arabia35. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _D_. A. coffee was first discovered by KaldiB. coffee was first discovered by Kaldis goatsC. coffee was first discovered in South American countriesD. coffee drinks were first made by Arabs五、閱讀下列短文

32、，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是正確（T），錯誤（ F），還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息（NG）。（每題 2 分，共10 分）短文理解 3Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day, it s usually about 6.30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cu

33、p of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast,but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.She hardly ever goes out but she i

34、s very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month. She doesn t liker being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and

35、I can go and havelunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn t reallyli

36、ke going because its a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usuallywatch TV and we sometimes playcards.Mumis fantasticforher age. But I can never decideto go anywhere spontaneously.I always hav

37、e to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people home? I couldn t dothat to my mother?36. Lily wakes before her mother.( T )37. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lilys mother. ( T )38. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. ( NG )39. Lily s brother comes to visit

38、every three weeks. ( F )40. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. ( F )第四部分：寫作（20 分）Diections: For this part. You are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the changes in your life. You should write least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用

39、所給的提示寫一篇短文，說明你生活的變化。There have been many changes in my life/ be better off/ preserved picklesCramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat /getting aroundChanges in Life寫作：范文一：Changes in lifeOver the recentyears,I ve seen greatchanges in my life.Many aspectsare to be concerned,butby simplyhow my

40、family are better off now than ever before suffices it all. We used to live in a cramped and gloomy room, andthings were not so good as we had to strive for light and even more fresh air. Now, in this spacious and luminous roomthat Im talking about, Im leading a life thats more than satisfactory and

41、 getting around here and there is nolonger a big problem.specifying范文二：Changes in LifeOver the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example.My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we Call long distance at home

42、. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information. But now we get the news by watching TV. Another big change is in my living conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with fiirniture. But now we have moved into a big

43、new three-room apartment. In short, our life has become comfortable and convenient.范文三：Changes in LifeMy hometown, which isin the southofProvince,isa verybeautifulvillage.Itlieson the eastbank of a small開放英語 3 形成性考核冊6OF15river, surrounded by green mountains, In thepast my hometown was poor,and peopl

44、e leda hard life.They couldntaffordto send their children to school. But ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Manyfamilies .have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. New roads, houses, schools,hospitals have been built. Peopl

45、e in my hometown are working hard for a better life.范文四：Changes in lifeTherehave been many changes in my life.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,my life isbetteroff.For clothing,Ihave differentstylesof pretty clothes. But in the past, there were fewer clothes in mywardrobe.For food,I usuallyhad traditio

46、nalChinese food foreverymeal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun with one or two light dishessuchaspreservedpickles.Nowadays,Icanaffordtobuyanydelicious food, including western foods. For housing, I have movedfroma cramped and gloomy room to a big and brightflat.Forgettingaround, I rode an old bike on my way to work years ago. At present,I drive my private car to work an