2013年高考英語新教材配套詞匯檢測系列模塊二Unit3Amazingpeople(教師版)譯林牛津版

1、111.panion 12.organization13.rare14.murder1.h 2.b 3.i2013年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊二unit 3 amazing people（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）、詞義配對l.curiousa. coverings for the body2 .disturb b. way into a place3 .fortune c. wanti

2、ng very much to know aboutsomething4 .content d. keep something safe5 .swallowe. hard work that you do with your hands6 .coincidence f. break the quietness of a place or stop someonethinking or workingwell7 .clothing g. a lot of money or good luck8 .breathe h. what is written or said in a book9 .ent

3、rance i. in a short timebetween hills or10 .preserve j.low land, usually with a river,mountains11 .curse k. when things happen at the same time or in some placeby chance12.labour l. draw air into the lungs and force it out13.valley m. strong wish for something bad to happen to someone14.shortly n. t

4、ake food or drink into the stomach through the throat1.c 2.f 3.g 4.h 5.n 6.k 7.a 8.l 9.b 10.d 11.m 12.e 13.j 14.ia. the act of devotingb. the difference between male and femalec. the status of belonging to a particular nation by birthd. of different kindse. make someone lose hopef. some one who is w

5、ith another persong. a group of people who are organized to do somethingh. make someone want to write or paint, etc.i. woman or girlj. kill a person against the lawk. not common, not seen or heard very oftenl. of the place where you were bornm. at ease in talking to othersn. something that one needs

6、4.l 5.m 6.n 7.a8.c 9.d 10.e 11. f 12.g 13.k 14.j1.astronaut 2.voyage revolution3.orbit_4 .desire_5 .apply_6 .candidate 7.survival8.superior9.quality10.optimisticanother11.indeedespecially persons in a12.status13.architect14.success1.e 2.i 3.ba. someone who asks for a job, position, etc.b. the path d

7、escribed by one celestial（ 天體的）body in itsabout anotherc. very; trulyd. having feeling of optimisme. someone who travels in a space shipf. strong wishg. how good or bad something ish. gain one s purpose or reach an aimi. sea journeyj. better, cleverer, more important, etc. thank. the relative positi

8、on or standing of things orsocietyl. someone whose job is to plan buildingsm. put into practicen. the act of surviving; continuance of life4.f 5.m 6.a 7.n 8.j 9.g 10.d 11.c 12.k 13.l 14.h、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1 .for forty years scientists have been c about that fish.2 .the ancient egyptians knew way

9、s to p dead bodies from decay.3 .two suspects are now being questioned in c with the killing.4 .he made a f by selling waste materials.5 .the black clouds gave a w of an approaching storm.6 . a red light is usually a s for danger.7 . his friend s words i him to try again.8 . his dog became his close

10、st c during the last years of his life.9.but overall , americans are much more o about the economy sinceobama took over.10 . they re interviewing three c for the post of sales manager.11 .the d of america is very important in history.11.1 t has the same result, w way you do it.13. she opened the doo

11、r quietly so as not to d the sleeping child.14.it is a miracle for the old woman to s the earthquake after 7 days were gone.15. there is no connection between the two incidents. it s just a c.16. shall we meet at the e to the cinema tonight?okay. let s make it at a quarter to seven.17. she made an e

12、xcuse in order to escape p.18. so far no s explanation of the mystery is available.19. she lives in france but has british n20. the police have been unable to solve the r of her disappearance.1. cxirioiii1. presene3. coimection4. fortune5. vrarnmg6. signa；7. inspireds. companiong.op? mir10. candidat

13、es11 dikqmry12. whichever13. disnirb14. survive1? coincidence16. entrancei.punisliment18. scientific19. national in20. riddle三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢） 三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢）英語漢語英語漢語set sail起航shortly after 在之后不久be curious about對好奇set a world record創(chuàng)世界紀錄come across偶然碰到get in touch with與聯(lián)系be present在場thanks to多虧，由于go out（燈

14、）熄滅，外出，出去be in control of掌管，控制result in/lead to導(dǎo)致go down in history載入史冊breathe in吸進look up to sb.尊敬某人catch one s attention引起某人的注意win sb. the status of為某人贏得的地位apply for a job步f一份工作have a strong desire to do sth.有強烈的愿望做某事show great devotion to對表現(xiàn)出極大的思誠/專心pay off償清（債務(wù)）；得到回報四、從上述表 格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空1.if you wa

15、nt to at the office where i work, ill put in a good word foryou.2.it is good to the world around you.1.1 his will schoolchildren working under greater pressure.1.2 e must hang in whenever we difficulties.1.3 nly three days after the titanic for america did it hit an iceberg andsank.1.4 was doing my

16、homework when the light-_ suddenly.1.5 n the morning i open the window wide and deeply.8 .the girl to win, so she kept practicing, preparing for the coming match.9 .yang liwei had worked towards his achievement for many years and his name will forever.10.our english teacher is hardworking and1 apply

17、 for a job 2. be curious abouthumorous so we ve always him.3. result in lead to 4. come across6. wencou:10. looked up tc提升練習(xí)s.had a itron, desire“success hard work .c. leads to d. results to result from 意為源自”根據(jù)句意選a5. se: saili 龔 dovi m 也立ciry一、單項填空1. he devotes all his time to his study, for he beli

18、eves ina. results fromb. results in【解析】a result in=lead to 意為導(dǎo)致、造成”。項。success results from hard work =hard work results inleads to success.2 .he is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the olympics next year.a. optimistic b. curious c. outgoing d. obvioust解析】a句意：他對自己明年能否在奧運會山贏得金牌這一問題非常樂觀.叩意為

19、.樂 觀”.其余三項“好奇的、直率的、明顯的”均不符題意.3 .peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to a job in this company .a. prepare forb. apply for c. wait ford. care for【解析】b根據(jù)上文“彼得失業(yè)已經(jīng)半年了”判斷.他想到這家公司申請一份工作故選b項 意為盯申請0其余三項“準備、等待、關(guān)心（喜歡）”均不符題意.4 .we appreciated his of time and money to the projecta. devotionb

20、. liking c. love d. affection【解析】a devotion 意為“犧牲，奉獻”，與 to連用。句意：我們感謝他為這一項目花費的時間和金錢。5 .charles dickens wrote many novels to catch people s to social problems at thattime.a. interestb. attentionc. noticed. mind【解析】b catch one s attention to 意為喚起對的注意”。6 .to our surprise, the man, who wasn t looked up t

21、o by o thers in the past, is now thewhole project.a. beyond control b. in control of c. out of controld. losing control of【解析】b 1rlm口比口： 0f意為“控制看，掌管3 twvond uontrol意為無法控制：out of control 意為“不受控制；失去控制3 心”皿山力意為失去控制7 .a teachers to education is worth great respect of the whole society becauseit brings b

22、enefits to the development of society.a. devotionb. principlec. identity d. guidance【解析】a此處devotion意為：奉獻。老師對教育的奉獻值得整個社會的的尊重因為它給社會帶來發(fā)展。the sleeping children.8 .the mother opened the door quietly so as not toa. troubleb. disturbc. interruptd.annoy1解析】b句意士母親輕輕地開門，以免打攪睡著的孩子們.a項意為“麻煩b項意為對打 攪豺？ c項意為“打斷，中斷

23、理工d項意為“使煩惱”.根據(jù)句意可知選b.9 .people have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began.a. inb. atc. ofd. about【解析】d be curious about 表示“對好奇”，是固定搭配，因此d為正確答案。10 .ming and qing tombs have relatively undamaged. they, have sufferedsome damage from centuries of exposure, war, fire and delibe

24、rate destruction.a. been remained, howeverb. survived, thoughc. existed, therefored. left, thus【解析】b第一空用survived ,表示“經(jīng)歷后殘存下來”；第二空用though ,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。11. at minus 130 c , a living cell can be for a thousand years.a. sparedb. protectedc. preserved d. developed【解析】c抽出-時間h省去，免去？ pet：保護:preserve保護保存工dneop發(fā)展！研制

25、,開發(fā).根據(jù)題意選a句意：在零下hop,一個活細胞可以保存1二乳。年的時間.12.what you said just now has the matter we are discussing. let s come to the point.a. something to do aboutb. nothing to do aboutc. something to do withd. nothing to do with【解析】d 與有關(guān)/無關(guān)”的英文表達是have something / nothing to do with 。13. we all yang liwei as an exam

26、ple of a man who managed to live hid dream.a. look forward tob. look backc. look up tod. look over【解析】c look up to sb. 表示“尊敬某人”，其余各項無此含義。14. she behind the door in order not to be found. two minutes later she was safeagain.a. breathed inb. catch her breathc. held her breathd. lost her breath【解析】c ho

27、ld one s breath 意為屏住氣。15. the athlete s years of hard trainingwhen she finally won the olympic goldmedal.a. went onb. got throughc. paid offd. ended up【解析】c a項為“繼續(xù)則f b項為“通過，到達，做完c項為h寸清；取得成功”，這 里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果,d項為“結(jié)束，死亡，不符合題意.句意；當(dāng) 她最終獲得奧運金牌的時候，這個運動員多年的努力終于有了回報.16.she an 01d friend of hers yesterday

28、 while she was shopping at the department store.a. turned downb. dealt withc. took afterd. came across【解析】口句意：昨天在百貨商店購物時，她遇上了她的老朋友.tuni此m1拒絕；加對付， 處理:take應(yīng)亞長得像，性格類似于，效仿，come act。貂穿過：越過，偶然遇見.17. jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.-yes, that mighta. answer forb. apply forc. account ford. cal

29、l forwhy he did so badly in the last test.【解析】c句意那有可能是他上次考試如此糟糕的原因.anoint for說明的原因，符合語意. artiwer for對貨責(zé)工apply fcr向申請；call, for需要口18. we firmly believe that war never settles anything. it only; - i）i uht.a. runs intob. cuircsroll c. leads tod. begins with【解析】c句意：我們堅決認為戰(zhàn)爭不會解決任何事情：只會導(dǎo)致暴力. run而。撞上ecome

30、from 來自 lead to導(dǎo)甑 begin with以開始.19. it was that serious accident happened that all the people involved were caughtand questioned.a. long before b. shortly after c. until thend. since then【解析】b shortly after在之后不久。句意：就在那次嚴重事故發(fā)生后不久，所有涉案人員都被抓獲并接受了審問。20. the extremely hot weather, we continued having cla

31、sses.a. thanks tob. in addition toc. in defence of d. regardless of【解析】d句意：不管天氣多熱，我們?nèi)岳^續(xù)上課。二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（a、b c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。years ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. together, they traveled around the world, adding

32、 only 1 art treasures to their collection.one year, as winter approached, 2 engulfed（吞沒）the nation, and the young manleft to 3 his country. after only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram.his beloved son was 4 in action. the art collector 5 awaited morenews, 6 he would never see his son

33、 again. within days, his fears were7 .the young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.upset and 8 , the old man faced the coming christmas holidays with sadness. on9 01d man. as he opened the door, n his hands.“i was a friend of your son ,i wassomething to show you. ”christmas morn

34、ing, a knock on the door awakened the he was greeted by a 10 with a large package ihe introduced himself to the old man by saying, the one he was 11 when he died. may i come in for a few moments? i haves son had told everyoneas the two began to 12, the soldier told of how the man of his, not to 13me

35、ntion his father s, 14 of fine art. i am no 15,“ said the soldier, “buti want to give you this. ”as the old man unwrapped the package , he saw a portrait of his son. though the world would 16consider in the work striking detail.of a genius, the painting featured the young man s face 17overcome with

36、emotion, the man 18 the soldier. after the soldier had left, theold man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing 19 thousands of dollars worth of art. his task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent christmas gazing at the 20 he had been given.1. a. latestb. richestc. finestd. cheape

37、st【解析】 c 由上下文的描述 “a passion for art collecting , they traveled around theworld”可以推測出，他們周游世界是在搜集世界上最好的藝術(shù)珍品。14空有fine的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。2. a. floodb. virusc. stormd. war【解析】d 由該段最后一句話,the yotmg man had died v hi nishjng a fellow soldier to a 加比di可以 看出，這里表達的意思是有一年，隨著冬天的來臨，戰(zhàn)爭吞沒了整個國家，小伙子離開 家鄉(xiāng)到前線報效國家.所以選,打，意思是戰(zhàn)爭。3. a.

38、saveb. helpc. served. preserve【解析】c這里指的是年輕人參軍保衛(wèi)國家，所以選 serve。serve the country意為：報效祖國。save挽救；help 幫??；preserve 保持，保護，保存。4. a. missingb. actingc. fightingd. outgoingt解析】a下一句告訴我們，這位父親在等待更多的關(guān)于兒子的消息，擔(dān)心再也見不到自己的兒子, 由此可以看出，電報上只是說兒子失蹤了，所以選本吆，意為:失蹤的。5. a. calmlyb. anxiouslyc. quietlyd. secretly【解析】b收到了兒子在戰(zhàn)場上市總

39、的電報，害怕再也見不到兒子，在等待更多消息的懵應(yīng)該是 不安的，所以選calm：下冷靜地：quietly安靜的；secretly秘密地n6. a. fearingb. doubtingc. wonderingd. expecting【解析】a 7空前有該詞的名詞形式復(fù)現(xiàn)。句意見第4題。7. a. completedb. doubledc. cursedd. confirmed【解析】d由下一句可以看出，他所擔(dān)心的事情真的發(fā)生了，也就是說他的兒子真的犧牲了。所以 選d,意為:（得到）證實。complete 完成；double 加倍；curse詛咒，咒罵。8. a. nervousb. tiredc

40、. lonelyd. frightened【解析】c兒子去世了，父親感到很孤獨，所以選:。浜$意為，孤獨的0 a項的干擾性很大，但 是談詞意為】不安的，緊張的，和前的叩三三意思上重復(fù)b9. a. sadb. puzzledc. angryd. curioussadness復(fù)現(xiàn)。語境為：圣誕節(jié)的上午，敲門聲喚醒了這位【解析】a上一句中有選項的名詞形式（因失去兒子）傷心的老人。10. a. firmerb. soldierc. painterd一 seller【解析】b由他自我介紹中的i v.-a :he cue he ra5 h vhe:i he出出一可以看出，這位來客就是 老人的兒子犧牲時敕的

41、那個人，在結(jié)合第二段的theyoung mail had died whi；e rushing a fejlov； soldier rc a doct可以看出，他也是一位士兵電故選scldier. 12空后也有原詞復(fù)現(xiàn).11. a rescuingb. cardingc. guardingd. hiding【解析】a由第二段的最后一句話可知答案0入5cue挽救.12. a. argueb. movec. talkd. eat【解析】c由語境以及下文的d可以看出，這兩個人進行了一些談話，所以選讓.13. a. tellb speakc. disturbd. mention【解析】dmngmmti

42、cm固定搭配,意為一更不用說，14. a. descriptionb. lovec. sensed. understanding1解析】b對應(yīng)第一段的“a 口有引?？?for an meeting、所以懸念lcv如句意為：戰(zhàn)士告訴老人，他 兒子生前告訴大家他非常熱愛藝術(shù)品，更不用說他的父親了.15. a. artistb. businessman c. herod. candidate【解析】r好的藝術(shù)作品都是藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作的，而戰(zhàn)士帶來的禮物是戰(zhàn)士自己畫的，所以他 要表達的意思是；我知道你很喜歡藝術(shù)珍品，我雖然不是藝術(shù)家,但是我畫了一副您兒子 的肖像,送給您.所以選arti文16. a. sot

43、netimes b. neverc. oftend mil【解析】b盡管這幅畫畫的不是多么好也就是文章所表達的世界上絕對不會有人認為這是一位 天才畫家的作品卜但是卻細致的勾畫出了小伙子的面部特征.所以選址丫匕17. a forb ofc. ind. on【解析】cmd麗，為固定搭配,意為：詳細地.18. ankedb questionedc. welcomedd. treated【解析】a收到了別人精心準備的禮物，自然應(yīng)該感謝，所以選thank.19. a domnb. upc. aided off【解析】cpu血淚業(yè)應(yīng)把向旁邊推.語境為：老人把以前收藏的價值隹城的藝術(shù)品放到了一 邊，而把兒子

44、的畫愫掛到了最顯眼的位置.其他各詞都能和pum搭配，但不符合港境.20. a. treasure b. giftc. souvenird package【解析】c這里指的就是老人收到的禮物，也就是戰(zhàn)士送的畫像，所以選甲兔三、任務(wù)型閱讀the world would have been so much better if we all knew to say and do the right thing at the right time. however , that is not the case, especially when it comes to instilling (逐步培養(yǎng))p

45、roper behavior in kids. behavior modification(bm) techniques were recently created to help in instilling proper behavior in children as well as adults.behavior modification refers to establishing appropriate behaviors in individuals and discouraging those that are not desirable. behavior modificatio

46、n techniques are developed largely according to the principles of operant conditioning by b.f. skinner, an american behaviorist. these techniques are used in behavior modification therapy that aims to correct and in still appropriate behavior in children.the most commonly used behavior modification

47、techniques are positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement and punishment. positive reinforcement refers to reinforcing adesired behavior through the process of rewarding it. this can be done by praising the individual as soon as he performs a desirable behavior. negative reinforcement behavioral

48、 strategies are based on the removal of a negative consequence or a behavior because the desired behavior was performed. for example, letting a child not help in washing dishes because he behaved well at a familygatheringis a form of negative reinforcement.punishment is something that we all can rel

49、ate to. yes, it is just what it means. however, when put in words, punishment refers to subjecting（使服從于）an individual to a negativecondition because of an inappropriate behavior.the behavior modification techniques for children are mostly based on positive and negative reinforcement. however, parent

50、s should realize that these techniques can t berelied upon totally for child behavior modification. though the behavior modification techniques lead to quick results, a parent should continuously try to cultivate in his child the ability to appreciate the reason why such a behavior is expected of hi

51、m. this can be done through effective communication and greater focus on the parent-child relationship. as a parent, don t make the reward a monetary one. try to make it look more like a privilege than a reward.a parent should also be consistent with his technique and apply it whenever there is a chance so that the child gets a clear idea of what is expected and what is not . although