高中英語unit2peopleonthemove單元學(xué)案牛津譯林版版選修10

1、module 10 unit 2people on the move單元學(xué)案 目標(biāo)要點(diǎn) 一、重點(diǎn)單詞1._adj.季節(jié)的，季節(jié)性的3._n. 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?._vt./n.交換，交流，兌換7._adj.高層的，高級(jí)的9._adj.轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角的，不直截了當(dāng)?shù)?1._n. 公民身份13._n. 托兒所15._adj.非政府的，非官方的17._adj.全年的，常年的19._n. 津貼二、重點(diǎn)短語1. _ 在旅途中 , 在遷徙中3. _ 是 . 的原因 , 占, 占據(jù) .5. _ 移動(dòng)人口的激增7. _ 用同一個(gè)聲音說9. _ 利用11. _ 鼓勵(lì)人們創(chuàng)辦自己的事業(yè)13. _ 與相連15. _ 衣衫襤褸17

2、. _ 染上非法的惡習(xí)19 _ 部分地三、詞匯聯(lián)想1. mobile adj. _(n.)3. change v._(adj.)5. return v._(n.)7. adjust v._(n.)9. closed adj._(n./v./adj./adv.)四、重點(diǎn)句型2._n. 退休4._n. 物理學(xué)家6._n. 調(diào)整8._n. 贊助，資助10._n.護(hù)照12._n. 恐懼14._vi.補(bǔ)償16._n. 貨幣，通貨18._n. （報(bào)刊的）標(biāo)題20._n. 律師2 _. 往南行進(jìn)4 _ 國家最早退休年齡6. _ 我自己的親人8. _ 提供更好的機(jī)會(huì)10. _ 從中獲利12. _ 言傳14.

3、_ 服從 , 聽任 _16. _ 放棄游牧的生活方式18. _ 大量地20. _ 優(yōu)惠的政策2. edition n._(person)4. botanical adj._(n.)6. prefer v._(n.)8. account v._(person)10. penny n._( plural)1.the students who are willing to take part in school activities_（占了很大比例）.2. _(他注定成為一個(gè)頂尖的會(huì)計(jì)師) makes no sense.3. the advantage of living here is that

4、youll_（得到用心愛心專心好的醫(yī)療，周圍也都是和您年紀(jì)相仿的朋友）.4.people are_ (對他們生活做出改變 ) to try to cause less damage to theenvironment.5.the house s low price _（很有吸引力）people who are dependent onallowance.6.parents should _(意見一致 )when their children are naughty.7._（更好的機(jī)會(huì)以及用外幣支付的薪水）appeal to all of us.8.they were always on the

5、 move, _（徒勞地嘗試著尋找一個(gè)國家）where they could livepeacefully.9.he _(找工作有困難 )for lack of high education.10. _( 人 才 外 流 有 了 一 線 希 望 ).becausethegovernment are takingeffective measures. 考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 1. the wall was so hard that he used muchto drive a nail into it.a. strengthb. forcec. energyd. power【點(diǎn)撥】 power 表示體能、智能

6、、能力、勢力、影響、權(quán)力, 能量 , 電等 ; strength可表示物質(zhì)的或精神的力量，尤指體力、智力、或道德力量。force表示力量或力氣，尤指武力 ; energy表示精力、精神、活力或能源 。 又如：1) some animals are different from others and seem to have theto see in the dark.a. strengthb. forcec. energyd. power2)you dont seem to have the _ to lift the big stone. youd better turn to someon

7、e elsefor help.a. strengthb. forcec. energyd. power答案 : 1) d; 2) a2.i d appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.a. thatb. itc. thisd. whether【點(diǎn)撥】 謂語動(dòng)詞 appreciate,dislike,hate,like,love等后跟 if 或 when 等從句時(shí) ,往往從句前加上形式賓語，又如：1) i takethat you will be leaving for new york next we

8、ek. so i must book a plane ticketfor you in advance.a. ifb. itc. thisd. whether2)i willbe busy thisevening.could you see to_ that my daughtercan finishall her homework.a. ifb. thisc. itd. whether答案 : 1) b2) c3. _ modern agriculture and industry develop, more and more waste is produced which causes p

9、ollution.a. withb. asc. despited. though用心愛心專心【點(diǎn)撥】 as 作為連詞有多種用法： （ 1）當(dāng)時(shí) ; 隨著 (2) 照的方式 (3)因?yàn)?, 由于 (4)正如 , 如同 (5)盡管 , 雖然。這里屬于第一種用法。又如：1） julia is leaving tomorrow，i heard from kate this morning.a. whichb. likec. asd. that2) _ he is, he seems to live a happy life.a. a poor sanitary man asb. poor sanita

10、ry man asc. a poor sanitary man even thoughd. as a sanitary man答案 : 1) c; 2) b【高考鏈接】【例 1】 . what do you think of the performance today? great!but a musical genius could perform so successfully.（07 福建高考）a. allb. nonec. anybodyd. everybody【解析 】 none可用于指人或物，使用none 時(shí)，可有一定范圍，用of 構(gòu)成的短語來表示，也可不表示出來。還可用于回答ho

11、w many 和 how much 的提問。這里的 none 相當(dāng)于 nobody?！纠?2】 you are always full of. can you tell me the secret? taking plenty of exercise every day.（ 07 福建高考）a. powerb. strengthc. forced. energy【解析 】 energy表示精力?！纠?3】, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (07重慶高考 )a. strange as might it soundb

12、. as it might sound strangec. as strange it might soundd. strange as it might sound【解析 】 as 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 應(yīng)把名詞 / 形容詞 / 副詞 / 分詞 / 動(dòng)詞放在句首?！纠?4】he didn t makeclear when and where the meeting would be held.（ 07 天津高考）a. thisb. thatc. itd. these【解析 】 it 作形式賓語 , 真實(shí)賓語是 when and where 引導(dǎo)的從句。 考點(diǎn)演練 一、選擇題1it isthe

13、preventionof disease_its successful treatmentthathas led to therapid increaseof the worlds population.a. rather thanb. includingc. but alsod. less than2. when she sensed that she was being watched by a tall man with a scar on the cheek, the young girl fled_.a. in surpriseb. in sorrowc. in terrord. i

14、n vain3. -does bill do his job well?-_ his old job. im afraid there is no hope for him.a.not better thanb. no better thanc. not so well asd. more than4 he decided to find a good job and make more money because his whole family_ him.用心愛心專心a. rely onb. put onc. take ond. come on5. the gym instructor c

15、reated all kind of exercise which _ various special interests of groups of people .a. referred tob. catered toc. got tod. took to6. -i wonder why he is acting so strangely these days.-recent pressure at work may_ his behavior.a. account forb .explain forc. make ford. stand for7. she was always _ the

16、 move, never staying in one town over a few days.a. ofb. atc. ond in8. it is hoped that the new cars style and design will _ for its lack of speed.a. compensateb. wishc. searchd. stand9. the students are from different families, but they have much in _.a. commonb. totalc. generald. particular10.theh

17、ostess_a kisswithher guests,which made the conservativechinese a littlenervous.a. presentedb. displayc. exchangedd. treated11. the lawyer _ every opportunity to get evidence for the womans evil deeds.a. had advantages over b. take advantage of c. come into use d. put into practice12. the trend of th

18、e clothes market needs to be _ before you invent.a. started withb. taken upc. put upd. looked at13.after retirement, they planned to live in florida temporarily so they were concerned abouthow much the _ was for a double-room flat there.a. rentb. prizec. valued. expensive14.theconference will make a

19、 final decision about whether the law will be carried out or willbe_.a reducedb. repeatedc. reversedd. returned15._houses came into being in some cities where land is precious .a. seasonalb. localc. comfortable d. mobile二、閱讀理解amy wife and i got our first jobs in new york years ago in a fur factory,

20、located in a street on broadway.i believe that most americans would not want my job. i worked from nine to five , six daysa week. the room i worked in was 14 by 20 feet. ten people worked in that space. there were no windows. we were given twenty minutes for lunch. the pay was all on a piece-rate th

21、at worked out to be less than minimum wage. we got paid in cash and there was no overtime pay. also, the factory offered no accommodations so we had to find place to live in. finally i got a place at the subway station for free. our life here was difficult in many different ways.用心愛心專心most of all, t

22、he fur factory, didnt officially exist because it had no legal papers. inthosedays,immigrationused to searchthisstreetunexpectedly.one day,immigrationcame heresuddenly, asking for our papers. men and women in the factory dived into piles of clothes, ortried to hide in the toilet. later i was told th

23、at one of my friends working in a neighboringrestaurant had even hidden in the freezer for 20 minutes.most of time, we were afraid of being caught by the officers in immigration, which made usworried over the years. if we were unluckily caught, we would be driven back to ecuador 厄瓜多爾 forsure.therefo

24、re,thispossibilitymadeus upset,which was not likethe lifein ecuador.there we were part of ecuadors middle class. she was a music teacher, working in a privateschool,and i work in a government office.althoughwe belonged to the middleclassin our hometown,we still wanted to make more money in america.

25、getting from ecuador to new york required a lotof money at that time and it was really a luxury for people of a middle class in our country.however, a lot of our friends in ecuador often struggled to live and work in america becausethere were more opportunities to develop themselves in this develope

26、d country.sincethen,my wifeand i decidedto move again.and we went to jerseycity-ofallthe placesi had dreamed of visiting.1. which of the following is not the factor why the writer didnt like the job in the furfactory?a. the resting hour between the work was too short. b. the working place was too sm

27、all.c. the pay they got was too low.d. they could have a long break betweentheir work.2. which of the following statements is true according to the writer? a. over the years, most of their relatives had come to new york.b. his wife was a lab technician, and he worked in a government office in ecuado

28、r. c. getting from ecuador to new york required a lot of money.d. they led a difficult life in ecuador.3. according to the passage, what was the writers constant fear?a. they would be out of work and couldnt earn more money.b. the immigration officers wouldinspect them.c. the factory would fire them

29、.d. they had no hope of succeeding inamerica.4. why did men and women hide anywhere?a. to escape the search by immigration officers.b. to avoid the gas bomb.c. to search for something.d. to escape the punishment by the boss.bwhen cold weather is coming, some birds will hibernate. however, other bird

30、s will leave usto flyaway to the warm places,leavinghuman beingsto deal withthe snow and ice.so the bird s用心愛心專心migrationsalways puzzlemany people,because birdsdonthave maps-sohow do theyknow wherethey re going? and how do they get the energy to getthere? now look at following tips givenby the resea

31、rchers and youll know the reasons.how do they know where to go?。 sighting the landscape features like rivers, coastlines, and mountain ranges.。 flying by earths magnetic field, obviously with their visual system and with somethingcalled magnetite磁鐵礦 in their heads.。 using the stars for guidance at n

32、ight or if the weather is not sunny.。 using the sense of smell.。 probably with the help of their neighbors or experienced birds. it is observed that many birds migrate in large flocks, followed by their neighbors and experienced birds.how do they get the energy to get to the destination?。 flying slo

33、wly and steadily. this is the most basic way that birds use. many other birds migrants keep beating their wings until they land during their long journey.。 taking advantage of updrafts. smarter birds know how to make full use of updrafts of air caused by solar heating, to take a free ride high into

34、the sky.。 flappingand gliding(movingin a smooth,effortlessmanner).these birdswave theirwingsfor a few beats, and then glide for a while. after they lose some speed, they flat some more.。 bounding (leaping forward or upward). this is a combination of flapping and gliding.5. what does the text mainly

35、tell us?a. the birds migrants are good at flying. b. how birds know the direction and the goodway of flyingc. the birds migrants are good at finding ways. d. the birds will fly to warm places whenwinter comes.6. which of following is not true about how birds find the direction?a. birds can use the s

36、un for help.b. birds can observe the landscape.c. birds can use the weather condition. d. birds can be guided by the stars.7. which of the following means the underlined word“updrafts ”?a. a strong wind against birdsb. heat given out by the sunc. a rising current of warm aird. weather condition8. wh

37、at does the underlined word“flapping ” mean in the passage?a. waving wings up and downb. closing wings for a short whilec. following down all the timed. resting wings on the body of another bird三、書面表達(dá)當(dāng)今，越來越多的人涌入大城市，有些問題隨之產(chǎn)生。請你以“city problems ”為題寫一篇短文，列舉出比較明顯的問題（三個(gè)以上），并談一談怎樣解決這些問題（至少兩點(diǎn)）。要求：用心愛心專心1、字?jǐn)?shù)

38、 150 左右。開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2、注意行文連貫。nowadays, more and more people flockintocitiesin search of jobsor betterlivingconditions.however, with the sharp rise in the urban population, many problems arise in the developmentofcities._用心愛心專心module 10 unit 2一 .1.seasonal2.retirement3.local4.physicist5.exchange6.ad

39、pensate15.non-governmental16.currency17.year-round18.head-line 19.allowance 20.lawyer二 1.on themove 2.headsouth 3.account for4.the nationalminimum retirementage5.a boom in population mobility 6.my own fles

40、h and blood 7.speak with one voice8.offerbetteropportunities9.takeadvantageof10.benefitfrom11.encouragepeopletostarttheirown businesses12.wordofmouth 13.beassociatedwith 14.sumbitto 15.inrags16.abandantheirnomadiclifestyle17.taketoillegalbehavior18.inlarge numbers 19.in part 20.preferential policies三1.mobility2.editor3.changeable4.botany5.returnee6.preference7.adjustment8.accountant 9.close 10.pence四 1.accountfor a large percentage2.thathe promises to be a top accountant3.getgood medical care andbe surroundedby friends of your age 4.making adaptations