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1、漢譯英:Unint 11. 她連水都不愿喝一口,更別提留下來吃飯了。(much less) She wouldnt take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他認(rèn)為我在對他說謊,但實(shí)際上我講的是實(shí)話。(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth.3. 這個星期你每天都遲到,對此你怎么解釋? (account for)How do you account for the fact that you have been late
2、every day this week?4.他們利潤增長部分的原因是由于采用了新的市場策略。(due to) The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 這樣的措施很可能會帶來工作效率的提高。(result in)Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我們已經(jīng)在這個項(xiàng)目上投入了大量時間和精力,所以我們只能繼續(xù)。(pour into)We have already poured
3、 a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unint 21.盡管她是家里的獨(dú)生女,她父母也從不溺愛她。(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2.邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會,也沒給我打電話作任何解釋。(nor) Mike didnt come to the party last night, nor did he call me to gi
4、ve an explanation.3.坐在他旁邊的哪個人確實(shí)發(fā)表過一些小說,但決不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means)The man sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.他對足球不感興趣,也從不關(guān)心誰輸誰贏。(be indifferent to)He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5.經(jīng)理需要一個可以信賴的助手,在他外出時,由助手負(fù)責(zé)處
5、理問題。(count on) The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.這是他第一次當(dāng)著那么多觀眾演講。(in the presence of sb.) This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unint 31.你再怎么有經(jīng)驗(yàn), 也得學(xué)新技術(shù)。 You are never too experienced to lear
6、n new techniques.2.還存在一個問題,那就是派誰去帶領(lǐng)那里的研究工作。 There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3.由于文化的不同,他們的關(guān)系在開始確實(shí)遇到了一些困難。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.雖然他歷經(jīng)沉浮,但我始終相信他總有一天會成功的。 Though he has had ups
7、 and downs, I believe all along that he would succeed someday.我對你的說法的真實(shí)性有些保留看法。I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.她長得并不特別高,但是她身材瘦,給人一種個子高的錯覺。She is not particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unint 41.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎? Is it a great pleasure to meet friend
8、s from afar?2.不管白貓黑貓,能抓住老鼠就是好貓。 It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.你必須明天上午十點(diǎn)前把那筆錢還給我。 You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4.請?jiān)试S我參加這個項(xiàng)目,我對這個項(xiàng)目非常感興趣。Allow me to take part in this project; I am more than a little i
9、nterested in it .5.人人都知道他比較特殊;他來去隨意。Everyone knows that he is special; he is free to come and go as he pleases.6.看她臉上不悅的神色,我覺得她似乎有什么話想跟我說。Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.Unint 51.他說話很自信,給我留下了很深的印象。He spoke confidently, which impressed me most
10、.2.我父親太忘事,老是在找鑰匙。My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.我十分感激你給我的幫助。Im very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.光線不足,加上地面潮濕,使得駕駛十分困難。The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5.由于缺乏資金,他們不得不取消了創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃。Being starved of funds, they
11、 had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.每當(dāng)有了麻煩,他們總是依靠我們。They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unint 61.就像機(jī)器需要經(jīng)常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)一樣,身體也需要經(jīng)常鍛煉。 (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美國學(xué)習(xí)時,他學(xué)會了彈鋼琴。 He learned to play the piano while studying in the
12、United states.3.令我們失望的是,他拒絕了我們的邀請。To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.真實(shí)情況是, 不管是好是壞,隨著新科學(xué)的進(jìn)步,世界發(fā)生了變化。The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5. 我班里的大多數(shù)女生在被要求回答問題時都似乎感到不自在。Most of the female/girl students in my class appe
13、ar to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. 當(dāng)?shù)卣?fù)責(zé)運(yùn)動會的安全。The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unint 71.在會上, 除了其他事情, 他們還討論了目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢。(among other things) At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.我對大自然
14、了解得越多, 就越癡迷于大自然的秘。 The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.醫(yī)生建議說, 有壓力的人要學(xué)會做一些新鮮有趣、富有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情,好讓自己的負(fù)面情緒有發(fā)泄的渠道。(recommend that should) The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their ne
15、gative feelings an outlet.4.那個學(xué)生的成績差,但老師給他布置了更多的作業(yè),而不是減少作業(yè)量。(instead of; cut down)The teacher gives more homework to the student who had bad grades instead of cutting it down.5.相比之下,美國的父母更趨向于把孩子的成功歸因于天賦。(attribute to)By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their childrens success
16、to natural talent.6.教師首先要考慮的事情之一是喚起學(xué)生的興趣,激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。(priority; stimulate)One of a teachers priorities is to stimulate students interests and their creativity.Unint 81.她一點(diǎn)也不知道這幅畫有一天居然會價100多萬美金。 Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.雖然我理解你說的話,但是我不同意你在
17、這個問題上的看法。While I understand what you say, I dont agree with you on this issue.3.我認(rèn)為警察的職責(zé)就是保護(hù)人民。I think the police are meant to protect people.4.昨天我去看他,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他已于幾天前出國了。(only to do sth.)I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.在每周例會上,每個人的發(fā)言都不能偏離會議議題。(confine
18、 to)At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.要是我沒說那些愚蠢的話該多好!那時我太年輕,不能明辨是非。If only I hadnt said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.英譯漢:Unint 11. I dont think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery
19、. 我認(rèn)為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了。2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工資每小時十美元,而女工才每小時七美元。3. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預(yù)知的影響。. The final examination is close at hand; youd
20、 better spend more time reading.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點(diǎn)時間看書。5. What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production有趣的是,消費(fèi)者發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產(chǎn)國。其部分原因來自于全球化帶來的影響
21、,部分原因是由于產(chǎn)地的變化。6. A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.最近一次調(diào)查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%。Unint 21. They persisted in carrying out the project despite the fact that it had proved unworkable at the very beginning盡管那項(xiàng)計(jì)劃一開始就證明是不切實(shí)際的,但他們還是堅(jiān)持要實(shí)施。 2. I could not persuade him to
22、 accept the plan, nor could I make him see its importance.我無法說服他接受這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,也無法使他認(rèn)識到這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃的重要性。 3. How did you manage to pack so amny things into such a small suitcase?你是怎么把那么多東西塞進(jìn)這個小行李箱的? 4. He is completely indifferent to what others think of him.別人對他怎么看,他全不在意。 5. May I point out that you have made a sma
23、ll mistake?我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤? 6. His mother asked him to drive slowly, but he never took any notice of her words.他母親讓他開車慢一點(diǎn)兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上。 Unint 31. A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be taken seriously. 應(yīng)盡早告訴年輕人:必須認(rèn)真對待法律。 2. Hes now faced with an important decis
24、ion, a decision that can affect his entire future. 他現(xiàn)在面臨一個重要決定,這個決定可能會影響他的整個前程。 3. You must be calm and confident even when things are at the worst. 即使在情況最糟糕的時候,你也必須保持鎮(zhèn)靜和信心。 4. The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate. 人際關(guān)系的成功與否與雙
25、方相處是否融洽以及交流是否順暢有很大關(guān)系。5. He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died. 他受到襲擊,身受重傷,隨后不治而亡。6. He behaved, at least on the surface, like a normal person. 他的舉止至少在表面上像個正常人。 Unint 41. It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education to get a good jo
26、b. 現(xiàn)如今,僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。 2. As long as the green hills last, therell always be wood to burn. 留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒。 3. If you are not satisfied with you purchase, we will be more than happy to give you money back to you. 如果你對所購物品不滿意,我們將很樂意退款。 4. We are thankful for the beauty of this great land, which h
27、as welcomed so many to its shores across the years.我們對這塊偉大而美麗的土地心懷感激之情,多年來它迎接了眾多的人來這里的海灘游覽。5. To the teachers surprise, no one volunteered for the position of monitor. 讓老師吃驚的是,沒人自愿當(dāng)班長。 6. The dog continued to wait for its master at the train station without fail until its own death two years later.
28、那條狗忠心耿耿地繼續(xù)在火車站等待主人,直到兩年后死去。 Unint 51. The plane may be several hours late, in which case there is no point in our waiting.飛機(jī)可能會晚點(diǎn)幾個小時,要是那樣,我們等著就沒什么意義了。2. George so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he told about the high grade he got in the exam. 喬治常常說謊,因此當(dāng)他說他考試得了高分時沒
29、人相信他。 3. All was silent except for the small factory fairly close at hand, somewhere down by the crossroads.除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工廠,一切都靜悄悄的4. People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing. 缺少睡眠的人會感到很難集中心思干活。5. I arranged to picked up Mr. Clarke at the airport and
30、 take him to his hotel. 我安排了人去機(jī)場接克拉克先生,然后帶他去賓館。6. The tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain. 一到山頂,游客們都高興地大叫起來。Unint 61. (Just) as table tennis is to the Chinese, so is football to Italians.足球之于意大利人, 就像乒乓球之于中國人。2. The teacher does not rush the class toward a decision at thi
31、s point, but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds.教師沒急著要班里同學(xué)現(xiàn)在作出決定,而是要他們仔細(xì)考慮后再下決心。 3. I dont know what the drink was and I had that much; then the lads had to see me home because I was more or less drunk. 我不知道那是什么飲料,我喝了那么多;結(jié)果那些小伙子只能送我回家,因?yàn)槲矣悬c(diǎn)醉了。 4. Windy days are characteri
32、stic of March in the north of China. 在中國北方,三月份往往多風(fēng)。 5. Even so, the government has approved a 6.2 percent increase in total spending. 盡管如此,政府已經(jīng)同意總支出增加6.2%。 6. Information, defined as knowledge conveyed to the mind by a statement of fact, can take many forms. 信息被定義為通過陳述事實(shí)向大腦傳達(dá)的知識,它可以有多種形式。 Unint 71.
33、His research is concerned, among other things, with the battle against AIDS in the developing countries. 除了其他內(nèi)容,他的研究還牽涉到發(fā)展中國家與艾滋病的斗爭。 2. These people are made aware that the better the service is, the more they will earn. 這些人明白了他們的服務(wù)越好,他們就掙得越多。 3. Although her father seemed anxious and worried, Susan did not perceive any change in his looks or ways. 盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什么變化。 4. The amount of financial aid offered has become more central to students decisions about which school to attend. 能獲得多少經(jīng)濟(jì)資助已學(xué)生選擇上哪所學(xué)校的更重要的因素。 5. Shes already cut down on goin
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