2017年南通市初三英語調研測試題及答案

1、2017年南通市初三英語調研測試第1卷(選擇題共60分)第1卷共45小題，請將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、單項選擇(本題共15小題，每小題l分，滿分l5分)從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選頊，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。()1.after_longsearchforinformationon_internet,hefoundwhathewantedtoknowabouttibet.a.the;theb.the;/c.a;/d.a;the()2.willyougotosandysbirthdayparty?iwontgounlesstony_.a.wasinvitedb.ha

2、sinvitedc.isinvitedd.willbeinvited()3.mrgreenlooksveryserious._heisverykind.a.sob.butc.andd.as()4.thefishsmells_.youdbetterthrowitaway.a.wonderfulb.wonderfullyc.terriblyd.terrible()5.whatstheweatherlikeinxiamen?veryhotandwetinthesummer,butit_bequitecoldinthewinter.a.shouldb.canc.willd.must()6._gooda

3、dvice!itssohelpfultous.a.howb.howac.whatd.whata()7.sandylooksbeautiful_blue!imsurethisblueskirtwilllooknice_you,tooa.on;inb.in;onc.for;ond.to;in()8._alotoftreesinthisarea,butnowwecanseeatallbuildinginstead.a.thereusedtohaveb.thereusedtobec.thereisusedtohavingd.thereisusedtobeing()9.therearequiteafew

4、oldbooksontheshelf,but_ofthemisusefultoteenagers.a.bothb.allc.neitherd.none()10.wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?_a.yes,hereyouare.b.no,mineislost.c.yes,allright.d.certainlynot,hereyouare.()11.canyoucatchwhattheyouthworkersaidatthemeeting?sorry,ican_understandit.a.hardlyb.almostc.nearlyd.never()1

5、2.becauseofthebadweather,thisyearthevillagershaveproduced_ricethantheydidtwoyearsago.a.lessb.morec.littled.few()13.onceayear,peopletakepartin“_lights”activitytohelpsaveenergy.a.showoffb.turnoffc.takeoffd.putoff()14.youcanuseqqtochatwithyourparentsontheinternet.iknow,butcouldyoutellme_?a.whenicanusei

6、tb.whaticoulduseitc.whencaniuseitd.howcaniuseit()15.peterisneverlateforschool,ishe?_.healwayscomestoschoolontime.a.no,heisnt.b.yes,heis.c.no,heis.d.yes,heisnt.二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。onaugust26,1999,newyorkcitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.therai

7、ncausedthestreetsto16andtheundergroundsystemalmostcametoastop.unluckilythishappenedduringthe17rushhour.manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere18togohome.sometriedtheirbestto19ataxiortogetonabus.stillothers20thestormbravely,walkingmilestogettowork.ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.iwentfr

8、omundergroundlinetoundergroundlineonlytofindthatmost21hadstopped.aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,ifinallyfoundanundergroundlinethatwas22.unluckily,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto23theundergroundthaticouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe24.soitookthetraingoinginthe25direction,andthenturnedbacktothed

9、owntown(市中心）train.finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain26mystop.thenihadtowalkseveralblocksintheheavyrain.whenifinallygottomyoffice,iwas27through,tiredanddiscouraged.myco-workersandispentmostofthedaydryingoff.whenitwas5:00pm，iwasreadytogohome.iwasgoingto28offmycomputerwhenireceivedane-mailfrom

10、garth,mydirector:iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadethe29andfinallycametowork.itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰的),attimeslikethese,whenworkerssoclearlyshowtheirattentionanddevotiontotheir30.thankyou.（）16.a.breakb.floodc.falld.crash（）17.a.afternoonb.eveningc.morningd.night（）18.a.madeb.askedc.invitedd.gathered（）

11、19.a.orderb.payc.calld.search（）20.a.showedb.foughtc.broked.faced（）21.a.practiceb.orderc.processd.service（）22.a.workingb.actingc.turningd.rushing（）23.a.checkb.getonc.jumpintod.find（）24.a.streetb.groundc.floord.road（）25.a.differentb.oppositec.changedd.right（）26.a.stoppedb.crossedc.reachedd.parked（）27.

12、a.wetb.hungryc.angryd.cold（）28.a.payb.getc.turnd.put（）29.a.ruleb.effortc.promised.model（）30.a.computersb.livesc.actionsd.jobs三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。awhatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?playingfootball?watchingtv?comeon,weneedsomethingnew!letsseehowkid

13、sinforeigncountriesspendtheirfreetime!messaroundwithdress-updoyourparentshaveanyoldclothes?seeifyoucangetanoldboxandstartcollectinghats,shoesandclothesnow!then,whenyourfriendscomeoverafterschool,youcanplaydress-up.seeifyoucanmakeyourselfintoadoctor,oracowboy,orevenaspaceman!useglitterpaintandoldmate

14、rialtodecoratetheclothesthewayyoulikethem.ifyouarereallyclever,youcouldevenputonashowforyourfamily!letyourimaginationrunwild!wanttolearnnewthingsafterschool?wanttomakenewfriendswhoarentinyourclass?youcangetbothoftheminclubs.inothercountriesschools,thereareusuallyallkindsofclubsforkidstojoin.thereisf

15、renchclub,studentgovernment,theatre,choir(合唱隊)andphotographyclub.takephotographyclubasanexample.onemaylearnallthenecessaryskillsabouttakingphotos.forexample,youwilllearnhowtochooseacamera,howtousethelightandhowtodeveloppictures.soundscool,right?butthatsnotall.onecanalsomakealotoffriendsinclubs.itsal

16、waysgoodtoenjoyyoursparetimewithfriends,isntit?（）31.whatisthebesttitlefor?a.startaclubb.learnaclubc.animportantclubd.aphotographyclub（）32.fromthefirstparagraphweknow_.a.foreignkidsdontlikewatchingtvb.chinesekidslikeplayingfootballwithforeignkidsc.playingfootballisnotpopularwithforeignkidsd.foreignki

17、dshavesomedifferentwaystospendtheirfreetime（）33.whenyoujoinaphotographyclub,youcannot_.a.enjoyyourfreetimec.makesomenewfriends（）34.thetextmainlytalksabout_.a.howtotakeagoodpictureb.getacameraforfreed.learntotakepicturesb.howtojoinaphotographyclubc.after-classactivitiesinforeigncountriesd.puttingonas

18、howinforeignschoolsbbooksforchildrenfleabagandtheringsendbethwebbmorestoriesoffleabag,thetalkingcatstarofthiswonderfulsetof3books.ages813,208pages,paper-back0745944116,3.99myveryfirstchristmasbookloisrockandalecayliffeabig,brightbook,whichpresentsthestorysimply,anddelightfullyforveryyoungchildren.ag

19、es03,12pages,200mmx200mm,board0745940560,4.99starofwonderpatalexanderawonderfulcollectionofchristmasstoriesandpoems.fulloflivelypagestoreadandenjoy.ages712,224pages,paperback0745939323,4.99thelittlewhitehouseelizabethgoudgeafairytaleandwinnerofthecarnegiemedal.ages812,240pages,paper-back0745945783,4

20、.99firstfestival:christmasloisrockanall-in-onebooktohelpgrown-upsandchildrenpreparetheirchristmascelebrationtogether.presents,activitiesandcustoms.ages58,48pages,290mmx250mm,hardback0745939074,8.99thenot-so-wisemanalanmacdonaldandandrewrowlandweallknowaboutthe3wisemenwhotraveledtobethlehem（伯利恒）anddi

21、scoveredthebabyjesuschrist.thisisthetaleofanotherone,whoalwaysmissedthepoint.ages59,32pages,270mm210mm,hardback.0745938922,8.99（）35.ifyouwanttomakeachristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookdoyouprefer？a.starofwonderb.thenot-so-wisemanc.firstfestival:christmasd.myveryfirstchristmasbook（）36.whic

22、hnumberwouldyoudialifyouwanttoorderabookforyour2-year-oldchild?a.0745940560.b.0745938922.c.0745945783.d.0745944116.（）37.ifyourchildwantstoreadstoriesofanimals,whosebookwillbeyourchoice?a.patalexanders.b.bethwebbs.c.loisrocks.d.elizabethgoudges.cinrecentyears,theearthhasbeengettingwarmer.averagetempe

23、ratureshaverisen.possiblythisisnatural,butprobablywearecausingitmodernpeopleusealotofelectricityanddrivealotofcars.thisputscarbondioxideintotheairandhelpstomaketheplanetwarmer.whenwehearthisnews,wemaysmile.noonelikeslong,coldwinters,but,unluckily,therearemanybadpointsaboutawarmerearth.first,theiceat

24、thepolesmeltsandbecomeswater.theresultisthatthesealevelbecomeshigher.lowislandswilldisappear.citiesonthecoastwillbeindangerfromthesea.willtokyo,bangkok,hongkongandshanghaibecomelikepartsofhollandlowerthanthesea?possiblywewillhavetobuildwallstokeepthewaterout.typhoonswillbecomeevenmoredangerousandfri

25、ghtening.sadly,thesecondpointisthatstormswillbecomebigger.super-typhoonswillbeborninthepacificanddogreatdamagetoeastasia.thesamewillhappentotheeasternunitedstates.astheweatherchanges,someplacesthatnowhaverainwillbecomedry.thefarmerswillnotbeabletogrowplants.maybesomedryplaceswillbecomewetwedontknow,

26、butwewillsoonfindout,andthechangewillcausemanyproblems.theremightbewarsbecauseofit.（）38.whatwillhappentolowislandswhentheearthgetswarmerandwarmer?a.theywillmeltandbecomewater.c.theywillbecomehigher.（）39.inthelastsentence,“it”refersto_.a.thechangeofweatherc.theiceatthepolesb.theywillbeunderthewater.d

27、.theywillkeepoutthewater.b.thepoweroftheunitedstatesd.theaveragetemperature（）40.whichofthefollowingsentencesisfalse?a.shanghaiwillpossiblybuildwallstopreventthewater,likepartsofholland.b.thefarmerswillnotbeabletogrowplantsbecauseofthedryweather.c.electricityputscarbondioxideintotheair.d.thewarmerthe

28、earthisgetting,thehighertheaveragetemperatureis.（）41.whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?a.theearthisgettingwarmerc.wemadetheearthwarmerb.globalwarmingproblemsd.howtoprotecttheearthdhaveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?youturnedaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!parapsyc

29、hologists(靈學家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.toresearchwhethersucha“sixthsense”reallyexists,robertbaker,apsychologist(心理學家)attheuniversityofkentucky,didtwoexperiments.inthefirstone,bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstaredatthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15mi

30、nutes.thesubjects（受試者）wereeating,drinking,reading,studying,watchingtv,orworkingatacomputer.bakermadesurethatthepeoplecouldnottellthathewassittingbehindthemduringthoseperiods.later,whenhequestionedthesubjects,almostallofthemsaidtheyhadnosensethatsomeonewasstaringatthem.forthesecondexperiment,bakertol

31、dthesubjectsthattheywouldbestaredatfromtimetotimefrombehindinalaboratorysetting.thepeoplehadtowritedownwhentheyfelttheywerebeingstaredatandwhentheywerent.bakerfoundthatthesubjectswerenobetterattellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheywerent.bakerconcludesthatpeopledonothavetheabilitytosensewhentheyrebe

32、ingstaredat.ifpeopledoubttheoutcomeofhistwoexperiments,saidbaker,“isuggesttheyrepeattheexperimentsandseeforthemselves.”（）42.theaimofthetwoexperimentsisto_.a.explainwhenpeoplecanhaveasixthsenseb.showhowpeopleactwhilebeingwatchedinthelabc.studywhetherhumanscansensewhentheyarestaredatd.provewhyhumansha

33、veasixthsense（）43.theunderlinedword“outcome”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_.a.valueb.resultc.performanced.connection（）44.inthesecondexperiment,thesubjects_.a.couldtellwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheywerent.b.couldtellwhentheywerestaredatbutcouldnttellwhentheywerent.c.couldnttellwhentheywerestare

34、datbutcouldtellwhentheywerent.d.couldnttellwhentheywerestaredatorwhentheywerent.（）45.whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?a.peoplearebornwithasixthsense.b.theexperimentssupportparapsychologistsidea.c.thesubjectsdonothaveasixthsenseintheexperiments.d.peoplehaveasixthsenseinallplaces.第卷(非選擇題共60分)第卷共36小題請將答案

35、按要求寫在答題紙上。四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)a.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.ourgovernmenthastakenactiontomakethe_(受污染的)riverclearagain.47.its_(真的)thatbinladenhasbeenkilledbytheusasoldiers.48.afterthevisitors_(getto)thehotel,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.49.myfriend_(givessomethingtosomebody)acomfor

36、tableroomformeeverytimeigothere.50.tomysurprise,ifindtheclassroom_.wherehavemystudentsgone?b請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。pleasetwohealthshewide51.englishis_usedofallthelanguages.(52.iamsorrymycarbrokedownonthewaytotheoffice,youcanborrow_.53.inthemodernworld,weshouldnotonlylive_butalsolivealow-ca

37、rbon低碳)life.54.tomcame_inthe100-metrerace.55.readingfor_istheeasiestwaytobecomeagoodreaderinenglish.c請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。bemovewashdiscussswim56.nooneknewtheearth_aroundthesunmanyyearsago.57.tom_hiscarverycarefullyalready,nowonderitlooksverycleannow.58.ididntseeyouwhenmymotheraskedmetor

38、eturntheraincoattoyouyesterdayevening.oh,i_ourplanforthetripwithmyclassmatesinmyclassroom.59.lookatthecloudsinthesky.ithinkthere_astormsoon.60.mybrotheroften_intheriverwhenhelivedwithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.五、句型轉換(本題共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分)請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。61.thecarcosther200thousandyuan.(改為一般疑問句)_th

39、ecar_her200thousandyuan?62.attheageoften,heweighed30kilos.(對劃線部分提問)_didheweighattheageoften?(63.tonycametoshanghaifivedaysago.保持句意基本不變)tonyhas_shanghaiforfivedays.64.“doyoulikelisteningtopopmusic?”thelittlegirlaskedhermother.(改為間接引語)thelittlegirlaskedhermother_she_listeningtopopmusic.(65.myfatherdri

40、vesmetoschooleveryday.改為被動語態(tài))i_toschoolbymyfathereveryday.六、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。aprincipaldecidedtohonortheteachersinhisschooltoshowhisthanksfortheirhardwork.hetoldthemhowtheymadeadifferenceintheirjobs.thenhegave(66)e_ofthemablueribbon(緞帶)thatre

41、ads,whoiammakesadifference.oneoftheteacherswantedtotakethisideaintoherstudents.onedaytheteacher(67)n_thataboyinherclasswasunhappy.shewenttohimandaskedhimthe(68)r_.theboytoldherthathisfatherhadbeenworryingaboutthejobandoftenpunishedhimforsomelittlethings.hearingwhathesaid,theteacherdecidedtogivehimth

42、eribbonto(69)c_himup.shesaid,dearboy,whatyourfatherhasdonedoesnt(70)m_thelack(缺少)ofloveforyou.heneedsyourunderstanding.youvebeenakindboy.heresaribbonforyou.wouldyouliketotakethisribbonandpassiton?letskeepthisceremonygoingandfindouthowit(71)a_people.thatnighttheboysatbesidehisfatherandsaid,dad,todaym

43、yteachergavemeablueribbonfor(72)b_kindandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonor.idliketogivetheribbontoyou.iwanttoletyouknowhow(73)d_iadmireyouandhowmuchyoumeantome.iloveyou!thefatherwasvery(74)s_,andhewasmovedaswell.helookedathissonthroughhistearsandsaid,i(75)a_lostmyconfidenceinmyjob.butwithyourencourag

44、ementandlove,iregain(重獲)myconfidence.thankyou,myson.iloveyou,too.七、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.itmakesuswonderifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycanttheyfindacureforthecommoncold?theansweriseasy.thereareactuallydifferentcoldvirusesoutthere.youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisntacureforeachone.（whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.youfeelterriblebecauseyoucantbreathewell,bu