人教版（新目標(biāo)）初中八下Unit 1 What‘s the matter 單元測(cè)試

1、人教版（新目標(biāo)）初中八下Unit 1 Whats the matter 單元測(cè)試（時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：100分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）1. Mum, I have a toothache.You should see a .A. dentist B. teacher C. actor D. shopkeeper2. There is something wrong with his . He can- not eat anything.A. hands B. head C. teeth D. eye3. (2013孝感) ?I have a headache and I dont feel

2、like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. Whats the matter with youD. How do you like it4. Ann is used to in China now.A. live B. lived C. to live D. living5. (2013徐州)Please dont throw paper on the ground. , I wont.A. Excuse me B. Thats all fight C. Sorry D. It doesnt matter6. (2

3、013陜西)Go downstairs, stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.A. and B. but C. so D. or7. Anna agreed her idea at last.A. change B. changes C. to change D. changing8. (2013梅州)I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies9. Many people all the

4、money to buy a house in big cities.A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of10. You smoke here. Cant you see the sign No smoking?A. should B. can C. shouldnt D. need11. Mr. Wang, I have a fever. What should I do?First of all, you should your temperature.A. ask B. test C. see D. take12. (2013溫州

5、)Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous.Believe in . Youre the best in our club.A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself13. Nick has problems . Theres something wrong with his feet.A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked14. (2013益陽(yáng))He used to in a small village, but now he has bee

6、n used to in a big city.A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living15. (2013呼和浩特) her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help. 完形填空（15分）Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 1 that there are thousands

7、of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the fight one itself is not easy.Finding a job is not 2 as choosing a job. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3 for it. Sometimes chance may 4 a more important part than decision.Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5

8、 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 6 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 7 you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill. If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an int

9、erest. But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 11 .Then ask yourself a question, In the following three areasskills with people, skills with information and s kills with things, which are your 12 skills?After 13 your skills, the next step is research. To 14 as many

10、 different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 15 the work they do.Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.1. A. Its saying B. Its say C. It

11、is said D. It says2. A. same B. as same C. so good D. the same3. A. suitable B. fitted C. able D. like4. A. take B. play C. have D. choose5. A. which B. what C. if D. whether6. A. feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize7. A. helps B. makes C. make D. help8. A. both B. between C. from D. either9. A.

12、 art B. music C. sports D. acting10. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. treat11. A. success B. skill C. hobby D. fact12. A. good B. the best C. better D. best13. A. examine B. have examined C. examining D. examined14. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look at15. A. what do they think ofB. how do they think

13、 ofC. what they think ofD. how they think of. 閱讀理解（40分）AEveryone has got two personalities(性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping positi

14、on shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influe

15、nced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your

16、 ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up(蜷縮), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you d

17、ont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. Yo

18、u always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1. You may find the passage in .A. a science magazineB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a story book2. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytimeB. At the beginning of sleep.C. At nightD. During t

19、he deep sleep.3. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side4. What does the word defensive mean in the passage?A. 易怒的 B. 攻擊性的C. 外向的 D. 有戒心的5. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best

20、 way of sleeping.B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.BWhat Is Walk to School?Now we are working on a program of Walk to School. We would like as many parents and children as

21、possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential(基本的)road safety and life skills.You can take part byWalking to and from school with your children every day.Walking for one or two days during the week.Encouraging others

22、to walk, if you already do.Walking is great!Walking is a kind of great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.You wont have to waste time looking for a parking site(停車點(diǎn)).Its free. Youll save money by not using the car.Its pollution-free.Its a good chance to talk to your children

23、 and to meet other parents, too.Enjoy walking to school!Here are some suggestions to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.Plan a safe route(路線)together.Teach children what a kerb(路緣)is and what it means.Encourage your children to help you choose the safest place to cross the road.Look

24、at and discuss the things you see on your wayespecially road signs and what they mean.Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?Please go to www. .uk for more information.6. Who are encouraged to take part in the program of Walk to School?A. Child

25、ren. B. Parents and children. C. Bus drivers. D. Teachers.7. By walking to and from school, children can learn .A. driving skillsB. running skillsC. road safety and life skillsD. knowledge about science8. Which is NOT the benefit(好處)of walking to school?A. It can keep you fit.B. It can save money.C.

26、 It wont pollute the air.D. It cant help you make new friends.9. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?A. Plan a safe route with your children.B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.C. Choose the safest place to cross the road.D. Find road signs and know theft me

27、anings.10. According to the writer, you can learn more about Walk to School by .A. reading newspaperB. making phone callsC. going to the InternetD. having a traffic lessonCMy son, Owen, was angry on holiday with my dad. On the way back to the airport, they stopped at a hotel for the night. They didn

28、t notice that Puppy, my sons pet dog, was lost until the next night when Owen was going to bed. Owen has autism(孤獨(dú)癥), and hecannot sleep without Puppy.My dad called the hotel to see if Puppy was there. In fact, someone there had found Puppy and the hotel mailed Puppy to my dad. They hoped that it wo

29、uld reach my son before the flight home. But Puppy didnt make it, and Owen had to go home with my dad alone. The flight home was filled with kind people. A lady saw Owen was upset about Puppy, so she went and bought another dog for him.I can never thank the hotel enough for sending Puppy back when t

30、hey did not have to, or the lady at the airport who made Owen feel a little safer.Owen never forgot about Puppys trip, so when he got two tickets to a basketball game, he decided to give them to two friends. They were basketball fans and they were going to watch the game outside. Owen told me that P

31、uppy would have never come home if people had not been nice, so he wanted to be nice to others.Owen opens doors for others, and he is always giving his old toys away to kids who dont have any. Every time he does that, his face lights up with pride.11. What was lost on Owens way back home?A. Owen. B.

32、 His toy. C. His pet dog. D. His grandpas pet.12. Whom did the grandfather go home with?A. Owen. B. Owen and another dog.C. Puppy.D. Another dog.13. Who got two tickets to a basketball game and watched the game?A. Owen.B. Owens grandfather.C. The lady.D. Owens two friends.14. According to the passag

33、e, how many dogs do Owen have now?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.15. According to the passage, what do you think of Owen now?A. He still has autism.B. He is kind and helpful.C. I dont know.D. He never helps others.DTrip 1 One Week in the MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this w

34、alk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.Time: May 8May 14Tel :64639818Adult(成年人): $110.00Child: $ 55.00Trip 2 Three Days in the CountryThe

35、re are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also Fred different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers.Time: May 20May 22Tel :63986432Adult: $ 50.00Child: $ 25.00Tri

36、p 3 Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight(手電筒), and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒險(xiǎn)). A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: May 16May 18Tel: 63875629Adult: $

37、 30.00Not for childrenTrip 4 Five Days by the SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boats will take you to different places for s

38、wimming.Time: May 23May 27Tel: 67538293Adult: $ 80.00Child: $ 40.0016. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?A. 67538293. B. 63986432. C. 64639818. D. 63875629.17. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and hi

39、s seven-year-old son. How much will it cost?A. $25. B. $50. C. $100. D. $150.18. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 9 to May 13. What activity will he probably take part in?A. Hiking in the mountains.B. Fishing in the country.C. Watching plants at night.D. Swimming in the sea.19.

40、Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4.20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to four advertisements?A B C D. 詞匯(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提

41、示完成單詞1. Im sorry to (麻煩)you.2. Please (躺下)down and have a rest.3. Lets cut the watermelon into halves with a (刀子).4. Its too hot today. Dont get (曬傷).5. There are too many (乘客)on the train.(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6. Dont worry. We can look after (we).7. A cat has four (foot).8. Can you tell the (important) o

42、f swimming?9. I think youve made a good (decide).10. The cats (die)made me sad. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（2013衡陽(yáng)）（5分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意義連貫、完整A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?B: 1 . But I only know a little about the earthquake.A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.B: 2 . Wher

43、e did it happen?A: It happened in Yaan, Sichuan Province.B: 3 ?A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.B: 4 ?A: We should try our best to help them.B: 5 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 書面表達(dá)（15分）假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)信中提到的問題提出合理的建議，并回復(fù)一封郵件。詞數(shù)60-80。Dear Sir,Im writing this letter to you because Im in trouble now. Im so worried abo

44、ut my daughter, Lisa. She is getting fat these days. She doesnt like to eat fruit or vegetables and never exercises. She just likes junk food. She almost eats candy every day, so she has a bad toothache. Also, she doesnt have breakfast because she usually gets up too late. I really worry about her h

45、ealth. Shes only thirteen. What should I do? Could you please give me some good advice or suggestions?Yours,Marina_參考答案. 1. A 解析：句意：“媽媽，我牙疼。”“你應(yīng)該看牙醫(yī)。”dentist意為“牙醫(yī)”。故選A。2. C 解析：由下句“他不能吃東西”可知是牙齒有毛病。故選C。3. C 解析：由答語(yǔ)“我頭疼，不想吃任何東西”可知問句意為“你怎么了”，故選C。4. D 解析：be used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”。故選D。5. C 解析：Excuse m

46、e意為“打擾了”，Thats all right意為“不用謝”，Sorry意為“對(duì)不起”，It doesnt matter意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。6. A 解析：句意：下樓，并且盡快在操場(chǎng)上站成一排。表示順承關(guān)系時(shí)用連詞and，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系時(shí)用but。故選A。7. C 解析：agree to do sth. “同意做某事”。故選C。8. A 解析：信正在地上，故選A。9. D 解析：短語(yǔ)“run out of”“用完，用光”，與rise up意義相同。故選D。10. C 解析：shouldnt“不應(yīng)該”，符合句意。11. D 解析：take onestemperature量體溫。故選

47、D。12. C 解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“Youre the best in our club.”可知應(yīng)是“相信你自己”。yourself意為“你自己”。故選C。13. C 解析：have problems doing sth. “做某事有困難”。故選C。14. A 解析：used co意為“過去常?！保蟾鷦?dòng)詞原形；be used to意為“習(xí)慣于”，后跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。句意：他過去常常住在一個(gè)小村子里，但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于住在大城市里。故選A。15. B 解析：thanks to“由于，幸虧”，后面跟人或物。根據(jù)句意“幸虧她的丈夫，她現(xiàn)在才成了著名的電影名星”可知選B。. 1. C 解析：該

48、句意為“據(jù)說(shuō)世界上有成千上萬(wàn)種不同種類的工作”。It is said意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”，故選C。2. D 解析：the same as表示“和一樣”。該句意為“找工作不同于選工作”。故答案選D。3. A 解析：本句意為“許多年輕人丟掉了工作是因?yàn)樗麄儾⒉贿m合(這份工作)”。短語(yǔ)be suitable for意為“適合(于)”，故答案選A。4. B 解析：這句話的意思是“有時(shí)候機(jī)會(huì)可能扮演著比決定更重要的角色”。play在此處意為“扮演”，play a more important part意為“扮演著更重要的角色，起到更重要的作用”。5. A 解析：先行詞jobs是“物”，所以用關(guān)系代詞which來(lái)

49、引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A。6. D 解析：考查“It is+adj. +to do sth.”句型，意為“做某事是”。該句意為“認(rèn)識(shí)到你(自己)是哪種人是很重要的”，故正確答案選D。7. C 解析：該句意為“哪種特殊的品質(zhì)使得你與眾不同”。這是which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，因從句的主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式qualities，故要使用make。8. B 解析：betweenand“在和之間”。9. A 解析：下文講畫馬，這顯然是在討論藝術(shù)，故答案選A。10. C 解析：這句是在講畫馬，故要使用動(dòng)詞drawo draw a horse意為“畫一匹馬”。11. B 解析：該句意為“但是如果你能畫一匹馬，并看起來(lái)像馬而

50、不是像大狗，那就是一種技能”。故選B。本段及下段都是在討論技能。12. D 解析：這是形容詞good的最高級(jí)形式作定語(yǔ)，修飾skills。故選D。13. C 解析：after是介詞，其后要使用動(dòng)名詞examining(檢查)，所以答案選C。14. A 解析：find out意為“找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，是指費(fèi)盡一番周折之后才“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；find指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；由上下文可以看出此處應(yīng)選答案A。look out意為“當(dāng)心，小心”，look at意為“看”，均不符合句意。15. C 解析：這是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，正確答案為C。how是副詞，不能充當(dāng)do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。. 1. A解析

51、：整篇文章介紹的都是人物的性格特征外在的和內(nèi)在的，說(shuō)明和科學(xué)有關(guān)。2. B 解析：由文章中“The important portion that best shows your secret personality is the one mat you g0 t0 sleep.”可知應(yīng)該是開始睡的時(shí)候。3. B 解析：由文章中的“If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知答案。4. D 解析：從文章中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yoursdf from being hurt”可知這