(完整版)小學英語名詞變復數(shù)練習(最新整理)

1、一、名詞名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，其中可數(shù)名詞具有單、復數(shù)的形式；而不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式。1. 從單數(shù)復數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：1. 一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3. 以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變 y 為 i, 再加-es，如：family-families（家庭）, strawberry- strawberries（草莓）4. 以“f 或 fe”結尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加-e

2、s，如：knife-knives 5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察）-policemen, policewoman（女警察）- policewomen, mouse-micechild（孩子）-children foot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep（羊）-sheep people-people, chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese,當 people 后加上 s 時即 peoples 表示“民族”例如：there are 56 peoples in china. 中

3、國有 56 個民族。2. 以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復數(shù)形式就是他們本身。water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米飯) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）練習題寫出下列各詞的復數(shù)ithisthat watchchildphotodiary dayfootbookdress toothsheepboxstrawberry thiefyo-yopeachsandwich manwomanpaperjuice watermilkricetea-注意 be 動詞遇到名詞時的運用: 單數(shù)名詞用 is, 復數(shù)名詞全用 are.名詞單復數(shù)講解及練習名詞單復數(shù)（

4、1） 名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。（2） 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時候用 a，什么時候用 an？ 答：以元音音標（或音素）開頭的用 an。以輔音音標（或音素）開頭的用 a。注意：我們看的是音標（或音素），而不是元音字母。一、選擇 a 或 an 或不填（用/表示） penbag applebig apple bananaorange orangesorange pen（3） 可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加 s，如：books，bags，fruits。加 s 之后的讀音以 s、x、ch、sh 結尾的名詞加 es，以輔音字母加 y 結尾的名詞，變 y 為 i

5、再加 es，讀iz；以元音字母加 y 結尾的名詞直接在詞尾加 s。如：baby babies以 f、fe 結尾的名詞變 f、fe 為 ves,如：wolf wulf 狼wolves wife（妻子）life（生命）knife 以 o 結尾的名詞加 es 的有：如：zoozoosphotophotos（4） 名詞復數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：manmen 男人 womanwumenwomen 5wimin 女人 tooth tu:wteeth ti:w 牙齒foot futfeet fi:t 腳，英尺 goose gu:sgeese gi:z 鵝mouse maus mice mais 老鼠child tf

6、aildchildren 5tfildren 孩 子單復同形的名詞有：chinese 5tfaini:z 中國人 japanese 7dvape5ni:z日本人sheep fi:p 綿 羊 deer die 鹿 fish fif 魚注意：fish當一條魚講時，單復數(shù)同形，如 three fish.當各種各樣的魚講時，即強調魚的種類時，要加 es.如：all kindskaindz of fishes .各種各樣的魚當魚肉講時，不可數(shù)。一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以 s. x. sh. c

7、h 結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches 3以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變 y 為 i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f 或 fe”結尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-t

8、eethfish-fish, people-people, chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese1. i have two2. there are many(knife)here. (box)3. there are manyon the road. (bus)4. a feware drawing on the wall. (boy)5. theare playing football now. (child)兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了，happy the lantern festival !元宵節(jié)快樂呀，代我向你們全家問好。the lantern festiva

9、l （元宵節(jié)）。今天我們一起來回顧一下，名詞復數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則；1. 大多數(shù)情況下，直接加 s2. 以 sxshch 結尾的名詞變復數(shù)，加 es3. 以 ffe 結尾的名詞變復數(shù)，把 ffe 變?yōu)?ves.4. 以輔音字母加 y 結尾的名詞變復數(shù)，把 y 變 i 再加 es. 例如，family 以輔音字母 l 加 y 結尾，所以復數(shù)形式為 families,boy 也是以 y 結尾的，但它是以元音字母 o 加 y 結尾的，所以復數(shù)形式為 boys5. 有些以字母 o 結尾的名詞變復數(shù)加 es,例 tomatoes,potatoes6. 還有一些不規(guī)則變化的，需要同學們分清記牢。如 sheep

10、sheep，child children二、練習題。、寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式1、orange2、class3、text 4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family11、toy12、foot 13、japanese14、radio15、photo 16、army17、tomato18、fox 19、woman20、knife22、sheep、選擇填空1、thereon the wall .they are very beautiful.a. are photoesb. are photosc. is a photod. is pho

11、tos2. this kind of carmade in shanghai.a. is b .are c .were d .has3. there are fourand twoin the group.a. japanese, germenb japaneses, germenc. japanese,germanc.japanese, germans4. thataart book.a. an b. a c. the d are5. the boys have gotalready.a. two breadb. two breadsc. two pieces of bread d. two

12、 piece of bread6. the old man wants.a. six boxes of apples b. six boxes of applec. six box of applesd. six boxs of apples7. theresomein the river.a. is ,fish b. are, fishsc. is, fishs d. are ,fish8. theretwoin the box.a. is watch b. are watchesc. are watch d. is watches9. we should cleantwice a day.

13、 a .our tooth b. our toothsc.teeth d.our teeth10. themeeting room is near the reading room.a. teacher b.teachers c.teachers d.teachers11. in britainare all painted red.a. letter boxes b.letters boxes c.letter box d.letters box1）選擇填空1. they come from different a. countryb. countriesc. a countryd. cou

14、ntrys2. how manydo you see in the picture?a. tomatosb. tomatoesc. tomatod. the tomato3. they are.a . woman teachersb. women teachersc. women teacherd. woman teacher4. would you like,please?a. two glass ofwaterb. two glasses ofwaterc. two glass ofwatersd. two glasses ofwaters5. most oflive in.a. germ

15、ans, germanb. german, germenc. germen, germanyd. germans, germany6. there are somein these. a.knifespencil-boxesb.knivespencils-box c.knivespencil-boxd.knivespencils-boxes7. likeby air.a. greens, travellingb. the green, travelingc. the greens, traveld. the greens, traveling8. i wonder whyare interes

16、ted in action films(武打片).a. the peopleb. peoplec. peoplesd. the peoples9. there is noin the plate.a. applesb. orangesc. riced. eggs2）.填入所給名詞的正確形式1. i have two2. there are many(knife)here. (box)3. there are manyon the road. (bus)4. a feware drawing on the wall. (boy)5. theare playing football now. (c

17、hild) 1）寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式。1. bag 4wish 7key 10foot 13japanese 16child 19frenchman 22.bus 2）選擇填空2. orange 5shelf 8baby 11woman 14potato 17fish 20man doctor 23. sheep 3. family 6knife 9tooth 12sheep 15radio 18photo 21.watch 24. foot 1. they come from different a. countryb. countriesc. a countryd. countrys2.

18、 how manydo you see in the picture?a. tomatosb. tomatoesc. tomatod. the tomato3. they are.a . woman teachersb. women teachersc. women teacherd. woman teacher4. would you like,please?a. two glass ofwaterb. two glasses ofwaterc. two glass ofwatersd. two glasses ofwaters5. most oflive in.a. germans, ge

19、rmanb. german, germenc. germen, germanyd. germans, germany6. there are somein these. a.knifespencil-boxesb.knivespencils-box c.knivespencil-boxd.knivespencils-boxes7. likeby air.a. greens, travellingb. the green, travelingc. the greens, traveld. the greens, traveling8. i wonder whyare interested in

20、action films(武打片).a. the peopleb. peoplec. peoplesd. the peoples9. there is noin the plate.a. applesb. orangesc. riced. eggs10. are good for our health.a. tomatosb. tomatoesc. tomato11. i like to eat cake with.a. cherriesb. cherryc.cherrys12. andare not friends.a. foxswolfsb. foxeswolfsc.foxeswolves

21、13. these are theof our national.a. photos heroesb. photoes heroesc. photos heros14. theare running on the.a. deer grassesb. deers grassc. deer grass15. i was so hungry and i ate two.a. bowls of noodleb. bowls of noodlesc. bowl of noodles 3）.填入所給名詞的正確形式1. i have two2. there are many(knife)here. (box

22、)3. there are manyon the road. (bus)4. a feware drawing on the wall. (boy)5. theare playing football now. (child) 4）請用括號中名詞的復數(shù)形式填空1 look at those. (child)2 i can see astanding near the door. (policeman) 3 do you want somefor dinner? (potato)4 in autumn, you can see a lot ofon the ground.(leaf) 5 he

23、has two.one is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6 twolive in this building .( family ) 5）選擇正確的詞形1 how many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 there are 36 (boys, boies) in my class. 3 look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 i dont want (a, an) old cup.5 give me that (box, boxes), please. 6）將以下單復數(shù)句進行轉換1 this i

24、s a knife. 2 that is a tomato. 3 that child is very good. 4 these are mice. 5 those are children. 1 、 i want three white paper.a、piecesb、piece ofc、pieces of 2、do you want to drink much?a、a milkb、milkc、milks 3、this isroom. its very big.a、lily and lucysb、lilys and lucysc、lilys and lucy 4、we visitedhou

25、se yesterday.a、tomb、tomsc、toms 5、do you want somefor supper?a、a potatob、potatoesc、potatos 6、in autumn，you can see a lot ofon the ground.a、leafb、leafsc、leaves7、my sister has two. one is old，the other is new. a、a watchb、watchsc、watches8、best wishes to you forday!a、teachersb、teachersc、teacher 9、many ch

26、ildren like to go to thepalace on sunday.a、childrenb、childrensc、childrens第一部分：1. there are someon the hill.a. sheeps b. a sheep c. sheep d. sheepes2. mr black often gives usby email.a. some good information b. some good informationsc. good informations d. a good information3. there are some new book

27、s in the school library. they arebooks.a. child b. childrens c. children d. childrens4. i have worn out my shoes, so i want to buy a new.a. pair b. one c. ones d. trousers5. meimeis handwriting is better than any otherin his class.a. students b. students c. students d. students6. the hospital is a b

28、it far from here. its about.a. forty minutess walk b. forty minutes walkc. forty minutes walk d. forty minutes walk7. how manyare there in your class ?a. japanese b. american c. australian d. canadian8. i found my black cat inroom.a. jim and mike b. jim and mikes c. jims and mikes d. jims and mike9.

29、 how much are the?a. bread b. meats. c. potatos d. tomatoes10. there are manyin our school.a. woman teachers b. womans teachers c. women teachers d. womens teachers11. three monthsa long time for me.a. is b. are c. have d. has12. there areandon the table.a. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesb. t

30、wo boxes cake; four bottle of orangec. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of oranged. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges第二部分1. all theteachers andstudents are having a meeting there.a. women girlsb. women girlc. womangirlsd. womangirl2. mr black is a friend of.a. jacks auntsb. jacks auntc. jack

31、 auntsd. aunts of jack3. this toy was made by aboy.a. ten-year-oldb. ten-years-oldc. ten-year-older d.ten-years-older4. the farmer raised ten.a. sheepsb. deersc. horsed. cows5. she looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as.a. her grandmotherb. her grandmothersc. her grandmothersd. that of her gra

32、ndmother6. we have moved into a.a. two- storey houseb. house of two storeyc. two-storeys housed. two storeys house7. thewas too much for the child to carry.a. boxs steelb. box of a steelc. steel boxd. box of the steel8. well give our english teacher a card for.a. the teachers dayb. teachers dayc. a

33、teachers dayd. teachers day9. li ping met an old friend ofon a train yesterday.a. heb. himc. hisd. her10. are big and bright.a. the classroom windowb. the window of the classroomc. the windows of the classroomd. the classrooms windows第三部分將下列名詞單數(shù)變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)：1.birthday 2.radio 3.piano 4.housewife 5.walkman 6

34、.mouse 7.beach一、選擇正確的答案1、i want three white paper.a、pieces b、piece of c、pieces of 2、do you want to drink much ?a、a milk b、milk c、milks 3、this is room. its very big.a、lily and lucys b、lilys and lucys c、lilys and lucy 4、we visited house yesterday.a、tom b、toms c、toms5、do you want some for supper?a、a potato b、potatoes c、potatos6、in autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground. a、leaf b、leafs c、leaves7、my sister has two . one is old，the other is new. a、a watch b、watchs c、watches8、best wishes to you for day!a、teachers b、teach