新概念1Lesson33教案

1、新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)less on 33A fine day【一、聽錄音回答問題】It is a fine day today.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walk ing over the bridge.There are some boats on the river.Mr. Jones and his wife are look ing at them.Sally is look ing at a big ship.The ship

2、 is going un der the bridge.Tim is look ing at an aeropla ne.The aeropla ne is flying over the river.回答一下問題：1. Where are John s family?2. What is the weather like today?3. What is on the river?4. What is Tim doi ng?5. What are Mr. Jones and his wife doing ?6. What is Sally doi ng?【二、生詞和短語(yǔ)】dayn.日子clo

3、udn.云skyn.天空sunn.太陽(yáng)shinev.照耀withprep.禾廿在起familyn.家庭（成員）walkv.走路，步行overprep.跨越，在-之上bridgen.橋boatn. 船1rivern.河shipn.輪船aeropla nen.飛機(jī)flyv.飛【三、課文翻譯】今天天氣好。天空中飄著幾朵云，但陽(yáng)光燦爛。瓊斯先生同他的家人在一起。他們正在過橋。河上有幾艘船。瓊斯先生和他的妻子正在看這些船。 莎莉正在觀看一艘大船。1. It is a fine day today.今天天氣好。句中的it是指天氣。又如：Is it cold today?今天冷嗎？No, it isnt.不

4、.不禺2. some clouds，幾朵云。some既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：some tables 一些椅子（可數(shù)名詞），some milk 一些牛奶（不可數(shù)名詞）。3. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飄著 幾朵云，但陽(yáng)光燦爛。這句是并列句，由兩個(gè)分句構(gòu)成，連詞but表明分句之間存在著對(duì)比及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。兩分句之間大多要用逗號(hào)，有時(shí)可不用逗號(hào)。4. Mr. Jones is with his family.瓊斯先生同他的家人在一起。句中with是介詞，表示“和一起”。family是指“家里的

5、人”或“家庭成員”5. They are walking over the bridge.他們正在過橋。句中的over有“穿過”的意思。又如：The aeropla ne is flying over the river. 飛機(jī)正在河上飛過。The birds are flying over the house.鳥兒在屋上飛過。over還可表不“在上方”（不接觸表面），如：The sky is over our heads. 天空在我們頭頂上。6. There are some boats on the river.河上有幾艘船。句中on意為“在上面”（接觸表面）There is a book

6、 on the table.桌上有一本書。7. The ship is going under the bridge.句中under意為“在下面（或下方）【五、語(yǔ)法講解】，又如：那船正從橋下駛過?！薄Ｈ纾篢here is a dog under the tree.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（2）（請(qǐng)參見Lessons 3132語(yǔ)法部分。）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是由be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式+現(xiàn)在分詞形式構(gòu)成。當(dāng)句中主語(yǔ)名詞為 復(fù)數(shù)或者人稱代詞為第2人稱或第3人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式應(yīng)為areWhat are th亡 cooks doing* Are diey washing dishes這些廚師在干什么7在洗盤子嗎？No

7、, they arent washing dishes. Tiey巳 cooking.、役有，他們沒在洗盤子。他們正在烹飪?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種形式（包括縮略形式）列表如下：am eVou areIm1isYoureS3* is傀 ting.HesIt iswiEihing.Sleseatbig,diinking rm lkFlYaahing.We ireopetung 血 windowIlsdrinikirg milkVou areWeKpe ri陀 the windowThey areYoub reTlwey reJ注意：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別1. 概念不同：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：用來陳訴事實(shí)，或

8、表經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作 Example： He s twelve.I get up at 6:30 every day.She likes no odles.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Example： We are learning English now.We are lear ning in the school these days .2. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：always （總是）,usually （通常）,often （經(jīng)常）,sometimes （有時(shí)）,hardly ever （幾乎不從）,seldom（很少）,never （從不）,every day, eve

9、ry week, on Sun days, three times a week現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： now, at the moment ; Look ! , Listen !3. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不同（構(gòu)成不同）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：在肯定句中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義（行為）動(dòng)詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Example： 1. We go to school everyday.2. They are my cousin.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：在肯定句中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由“助動(dòng)詞be （ am, is , are ） +動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成Example： 1. Betty is talking to her mother.2. Li ngling is shopp ing for prese nts.【六、鞏固練習(xí)】1.把下列句子（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）變?yōu)檫M(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)： We watch TV . I look at the blackboard. We drink tea. He has his lunch at home.2.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空She(go) to school at eight oclock. It s six oclock. They are(eat) supper. He usually(get )up at 17:00. She(live) in Bei