黑龍江省一中2021屆高三英語上學期第二次月考試題

1、高三英語上學期第二次月考試題第一部分 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know well one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time _1_, the girls start to have a _2_about what theyll wear and where to take the

2、photos, while the boys, _3_, hardly talk about it. As for me, I _4_ for my photos to be taken by the sea. When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses and I _5_ her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look _6_ by takings photo in a different way, _

3、7_ Im less than 1.6 meters tall. To my _8_ she responded, “I will make no _9_ to make you look like someone youre not. You look good in your own way.” She _10_ that she wouldnt try to edit the photos either. I was shocked by what she said. Girls always _11_ to look perfect by using different visual

4、angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your _12_ by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily _13_ your look by making you appear any you want to. _14_, thats not the case here. Seeing I was _15_, Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniquen

5、ess. You need to _16_your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of _17_photos.” It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesnt _18_ photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos they are _19_ special and natural. But whats even more special are Annies _20_, which will always stay

6、 in my heart.1. A. flows B. shrinks C. approaches D. develops2. A. request B. discussion C. reason D. complaint3. A. by accident B. in addition C. in advance D. by comparison4. A. arranged B. applied C. searched D. accounted5. A. considered B. refused C. consulted D. took6. A. prettier B. taller C.

7、thinner D. stronger7. A. unless B. though C. while D. since8. A. delight B. relief C. astonishment D. satisfaction9. A. attempt B. choice C. promise D. decision10. A. swore B. added C. explained D. admitted11. A. pretend B. manage C. pay D. desire12. A.imperfectionsB.shortcomingsC.personalities D.pr

8、eferences13. A. expose B. recover C. recognize D. change14. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway15. A. annoyed B. discouragedC. confused D. embarrassed16. A. foster B. describe C. admire D. advocate17. A. vivid B. colorful C. popular D. artificial18. A. organize B. polish C. cut D. exhibit

9、19. A. really B. roughly C. partially D. causally20.A.attitudes B. actions C. sentences D. words第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AEvery man dreams of having a good car. With luxury cars, like Bentley, Lamborghini and Rolls-Royce, going into the world of SUVs, if you have deep pockets, you will b

10、e spoilt for choice. Lamborghini Aventador SVJUsing a new aerodynamic system allows it to set a car lap record of 6: 44 97 at Nurburgring, one of the longest and most challenging circuits in the world. Plus, carbon fiber can be seen everywhere, which makes the car strong and lightweight. Therere onl

11、y 900 being built and youll need to cough up $517, 770 to buy one. Aston Martin DBXThe DBX is Aston Martins maiden SUV product. It features a choice of two gas enginesa 4.0-liter V8 from Mercedes and a 5.2-liter V12 from its own. The price is predicted to be around $250, 000. Audi E-tronBeing an eco

12、-friendly motoring. it is an all-electric SUV that makes up for its rather ordinary appearance with design, luxury and technology. At the front and back are electric motors which insure progress is rapid. In addition to plenty of storage space, the Audi E-tron provides side cameras instead of side m

13、irrors and air suspension that adapts to the terrain (地 形). Hand over $74, 800 and its yours. Tesla RoadsterTesla Roadster will turn most heads, Zero to 60 in 1.9 seconds means it will leave most cars for dust. The top speed is 250 mph, which is also unheard of for most carslet alone an a11-electric

14、 one. Having advanced automatic driving systems and a huge touchscreen for surfing the Internet, it wont make you regret for paying $200, 000.21. Whats special about Lamborghini Aventador SVJ?A. It offers two gas engines.B. It is an all-electric SUV.C. It uses lightweight materials.D. It has the mos

15、t challenging circuit.22. Which car is suitable if you want one with adaptable air suspension?A. Lamborghini Aventador SVJ.B. Aston Martin DBX.C. Audi E-tron.D. Tesla Roadster23. Which of the following does Tesla Roadster provide?A. Self-driving systems. B. A gas-saving engine. C. Side cameras. D. M

16、uch storage space.BThe bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers questionswhere was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I

17、 called her that morning, she didnt pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why dont you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They

18、 were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks,

19、 I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotels swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel

20、alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, Ive backpacked alone across So

21、uth Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadnt picked up the phone.24. By

22、 “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was _.A. sick of riding on a bumpy busB. nervous of meeting strangersC. upset about the sudden changeD. sorry about the impractical plan25. Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?A. Coura

23、geous but respectful.B. Jobless and poorly educated.C. Warmhearted and trustworthy.D. Homeless but lighthearted.26. The authors sixth sense told her that _.A. she would get along with the backpackers B. it might cause trouble to have a swimC. she ought to stay away from the backpackers D. it could a

24、dd excitement to get a free ride27. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Most of the backpackers became the authors lifelong friends.B. The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C. The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D. The author consider

25、ed it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.CThe 115-year-old famous Oxford Dictionary will now include popular new Chinese terms like “shanzhai” “youtiao” and “fangnu”, as part of the modern Chinese language.As China plays a more and more important role in the world economy, the Chines

26、e language is forever developing, attracting more attention from people who want to understand this ancient yet powerful languageFor instance, the word “shanzhai” is used to describe the countless knockoffs（名牌仿制品）.Another new term in the new edition is the word “fangnu”, a term used to describe the

27、phenomenon in large cities where well-educated youth complain of a miserable existence due to the heavy burden of a home mortgage(按揭貸款).All these new or often fashionable terms can be found in the new Oxford English Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary. that was unveiled(公布于眾的)in the recently conclud

28、ed Beijing International Book Fair last weekThis dictionary is the largest single volume English-Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary and contains 670,000 words and phrases after five years of preparation. Sixty editors from the Oxford University Press and its partner in Chinathe Foreign Language Tea

29、ching and Research Press worked together on the project. According to Julie Kleeman, the dictionarys chief editor, most of the firms editors were Chinese, while about one fourth were native-English speakers“We dont want to make it a fancy one, we want it to be modern and conversational. Many of the

30、words in the present dictionary are no longer in use.” said Kleeman. “The need for studying Chinese by foreigners today is totally different from decades ago. Precise, native andpracticalthat is our main advantage,” she said. She added the dictionary also has a sidebar section that explains words wh

31、ich contain too much cultural information, like “hutong”, a traditionalarchitecture style of Beijing. Another would be “youtian” the popular Chinese breakfast choice usually eaten with soybean milk.Kleeman said in the future newer updated versions will be only available online as language often chan

32、ges too quickly for book versions to keep up with. The online version will also offer a Chinese pronunciation guideThe online version, allowing access via different platforms from the PC to the iPhones, will be ready “as soon as possible”, Kleeman said.28.Why will Oxford Dictionary include popular n

33、ew Chinese terms? A. To attract those who want to get a better understanding of Chinese. B. To develop the international working language, English. C. To keep up with the development of the world economy. D. To interest people and sell at a higher price.29.We can use the following words to describe

34、this new dictionary EXCEPT_. A. accurate B. flowery C. practical D. native30.The newer updated versions will be only available online because_. A. book versions are too expensive to buy B. book versions cant offer a Chinese pronunciation guide C. they can keep up with the quickly changing language D

35、. they will allow access in different languages31.What can we learn from the text? A. Oxford Dictionary has a history of more than 100 decades. B. the word “shanzhai” can be only found in online versions. C. Most of the dictionarys editors are native English speakers. D. Oxford Dictionary will be mo

36、dern, practical and multifunctionalDForget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real DangerWe are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers. Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders. People

37、 of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避讓) them or just stand still to wait f

38、or the unavoidable collision. The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others. Michael Horan I love the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they

39、 seem to think they own the roads. I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me. The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used. The police do nothing. What a laugh they are! The cyclists shou

40、ld all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (發(fā)熒光的) jacket and lights at night and in the morning they should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them. Carol Harvey Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along

41、the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red. I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him. Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cy

42、clists? Its about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim. JML Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper.32.Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that _.

43、A. drivers should be polite to cyclists B. road accidents can actually be avoidedC. pedestrians are a threat to road safetyD. walking while using phones hurts ones eyes33.Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should _.A. be provided with enough roads B. be asked to ride on their own lanesC. be made to

44、 pay less tax for cycling D. be fined for laughing at policemen34.What is a complaint of JML? A. Very few drivers are insured. B. Cyclists ride fast on pavements.C. Pedestrians go through red traffic lights.D. Horse riders disrespect other road users.35.The underlined word they in the third letter r

45、efers to _.A. accidentsB. vehicles C. pedestriansD. cyclists第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized. 36 . They also give you a head start to start

46、 establishing a kitchen that encourages you to eat quality food.Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These fo

47、ods are known to raise the deliciousness. This is why it is hard for us to let it go initially. 37 , it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy wh

48、en you have a hunger pang. 38 . They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.Keep all your small appliances (電器) handy. 39 , chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, neve

49、r to be used again. Bring out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards. 40 . Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other ite

50、ms are at the back.A. Keep your fridge organizedB Make your fridge easy to cleanC. You can also add an iPad station in the kitchenD. These ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchenE. But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reachF. When you have to put in far too mu

51、ch effort to locate the small itemsG. You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I was often told that God loved me. I wanted to believe that so much.For nearly a 41 I wa

52、s shuttled between adoptive families and group homes14 of them. Some families were nice. Others were 42 , like evils in a dark fairy tale. At the age of 12, I was finally 43 by Gay and Phil Courter, a couple with two adult sons. Gay said, “We lived for a 44 , and we believe it is you.”Id been lied t

53、o by adults so many times in the past years. I wasnt sure they 45 loved me. “There will be no 46 . All those parents were pretty much the same,” I said to myself. I 47 to call them Mom and Dad. I was particular about the home-cooked meals Gay 48 prepared. I hid in my room as much as possible. I want

54、ed to make them 49 so theyd show their true colors.One Friday night in the eighth grade, I really 50 things to the limit. A neighborhood girl had persuaded me to 51 out of the house with her to meet some boys. I put Advil(鎮(zhèn)痛藥) in my parents drinks after dinner, 52 it would make them sleepy. Wow! Id

55、never seen them so 53 . “Now they would surely send me back”, I thought. Instead they said. “Ashley, we are family, we have nowhere to send you back to, we must 54 this like a family.”I ran in 55 to my bedroom, where I spent the weekend. Seeing how much Id disappointed them made me 56 . No one had ever cared for me like that. I didnt 57 this kindness.Sunday night, Gay came into my room. She 58 down and kissed my cheek. “Love you, sweetie,” she said. For the fi