考博英語作文模板及常用套句

1、考博英語寫作模板一 原因陳述類此類作文要求考生對社會現(xiàn)象或社會問題進(jìn)行解釋。出題者以某一社會現(xiàn)象、問題或趨勢為議論對象，要求考生就其形成的原因進(jìn)行充分、客觀的解釋，并從考生自身的視角出發(fā)對這一現(xiàn)象（或問題）的前景、后果或影響做出結(jié)論性分析或預(yù)測。模板1Nowadays, we often hear that . This phenomenon is not accidental, and there are social and individual backgrounds.Why cannot . For one thing, . For another, . As an example,

2、. From that we .As far as I am concerned, I agree that .I think that .模板2In the past 30 years China has experienced a surprising increase in : It rose from 8 percent in 1978 to 25 percent in 2008. The statistics look quite disturbing and cause people to ask why.The factors for a great rise in X are

3、complex. Some people attribute it to which . And other people place the reason to which . Whatever the causes are, only particular external circumstances have been examined. The factors, actually, are psychological as well as social. Most people . They also . For all these reasons, it comes no surpr

4、ise that . 模板3Have you ever _?Have you ever _?Have you ever _?If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one. In my point of view, I like X1 much more than X2.Every person can see the first reason that _.The second reason for my propensity for A is that _.X1 is somewhat challen

5、ging as well. Such as _. However, I still prefer X1, for X1 teaches me how to _.二 比較分析類此類作文一種是用比較的手段闡述自己的觀點，在比較所討論的兩個事物的優(yōu)缺點時，要有自己的看法。具體寫作時，對贊成的事物優(yōu)點要詳寫，缺點少些或略過。對反對的事物，優(yōu)點要少寫或略寫，缺點則要詳寫。另一種是所比較的兩個事物都有明顯的優(yōu)點和缺點時，則既不完全肯定某一事物，也不能徹底否定另一事物。模板1 As two main solutions for _, _ and _ draw more attention of the pu

6、blic than ever before. Some place more stress on the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two forces, I would not hesitate to choose the latter rather than the former. There is no need to deny that _ but it seems _. Just consider the situatio

7、n in which _. Moreover, _. By contrast, _ enables us to feel _, in fact, as _ nothing brings more benefit than_. And what is more, _. As can be concluded from analyses above, when you judge between both on the basis of their nature, dont you think that _? Therefore, _.模板2 With the improved standard

8、of living, _ plays an influential part in our everyday life. Although it is widely accepted that _, but in my opinion, _. It is true that X1 brings us into a whole new world where we can easily see the changes in our life. However, just like anything else, X1 also brings us some problems. For exampl

9、e, _. To make things worst, it _. Instead, the advantages of X2 _carry more weight than advantages of X1. For one thing, X2 _. For another, X2 also_. Although X2 cannot_, few things can match X2 in terms of _. For all the above reasons, I believe that _.三 分析利弊型此類作文要求對某一現(xiàn)象或事物的優(yōu)點或缺點進(jìn)行正反兩方面的分析，最后得出結(jié)論或發(fā)

10、表自己的看法。注意是針對一件事物，要與比較分析類相區(qū)分。模板1Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in X. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _. And secondly _.Just As a popular saying goes,

11、 every coin has two sides, X is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _. In addition, _.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of X into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make

12、 a better use of the X.模板2X now plays such an important part in so many peoples lives that _. Obviously, X has both advantages and disadvantages.As is often pointed out that, X makes us know _ so that _. In addition, _. Yet here again, there is a danger. The main problem with it is that _. It is cri

13、ticized on the grounds that it contributes to _. Besides, _.In any case, whether the ultimate of X is good or not, one thing is certain that _. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.模板3 X has many advantages. In the first place, _. Second, _. Third, _. For all these a

14、dvantages, it is really worthwhile to _.However, just as everything has two sides, there are some disadvantages in _. The most serious problem is _. Besides, _.Therefore, given an opportunity to _, one must consider both sides of factors carefully before making up his mind. On the whole, it is a goo

15、d thing to _, but on the other hand, one must not lose sight into for the advantages.四 觀點陳述型 此類作文一般遵循如下模式：有人認(rèn)為另外一些人認(rèn)為,我的觀點。模板1There is a widespread concern over the issue that _. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think

16、that _. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,_. Furthermore, in the second place, _. So it goes without saying that _. People,however,differintheir opinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that_. In their point of view, on the one hand，_

17、. On the other hand, _. Therefore, there is no doubt that _. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _.It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. So we should_.模板2X is held in contempt by many people. In these peoples eyes X is always _. They show great co

18、ncern for the fact that _, because for them _.Conversely, many people have an ardor for X. They argue that _. This notion is unacceptable to those who _ because they believe that _.In conclusion, my idea is that _.模板3 Should _? This is much talked nowadays. Some hold that _. For one thing, _. And fo

19、r another _. Hence, _.Other people, however, maintain that _. It is well-known that _. Besides, _. So, _.Personally, I finally believe that _because _.五 解決問題型此類作文主要是針對某個問題或現(xiàn)象做出解釋并說明原因，最后提出相應(yīng)的解決方案。模板1The whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _. Its results may be _. It will also

20、bring the changes to our society such as _.When we think about it, we find three constructive solutions. First, _. Second, _. And finally, _. Then we will find _.模板2It is reported that we are facing_.There are two basic sources of these problems. One is man-made, for example, _. The other is a natur

21、al catastrophe._.Then how should we _? One method is _. Or perhaps _is a better way to _. In addition, _. Only in these ways can we embrace a brighter future.模板3No doubt, everyone wishes to _. When we discuss this, some fundamental principles should be brought in mind.The first key factor to solve t

22、his problem is _. _is another key factor _. But the two methods may bring us some side effects, for example, _. Of course, the most effective way to solve the problem is that _. But the conditions are not yet met.All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it wit

23、h our brains and hands, we will one day solve it.模板4More and more attention has been focused on the problem of _.It brings not only _, but also _. But the most serious result of the problem is _. If the problem is not settled down, _.The suggestion we can make to the problem is _. In that case, _.考博

24、英語寫作常用套句引言段 1. at present/currently/lately/recently/nowadays/these years/in the past several decades/over the last several years 目前，當(dāng)前，最近，近來，現(xiàn)今，這些年來，在過去幾十年里，過去幾年來 2 at the turn of the century 在世紀(jì)初，在世紀(jì)末，世紀(jì)之交 3Thanks to Chinas reform and opening-up policy,.has witnessed great economic and social progr

25、ess in the past two decades, 多虧了中國的改革開放政策，.在過去二十年里見證了巨大的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步 4.With the (rapid, marked, amazing, eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development/ progress/growth/advance/improvement of economy/ society/ industry/ living standard, great changes have taken place in. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)（社會，工業(yè)，生活，水平）快速的（顯著的，驚人的，令人矚

26、目的）發(fā)展（進(jìn)步，增長，提高），.發(fā)生了巨大的變化5. At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology, there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday lives. 受益于迅速發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代的科學(xué)技術(shù),我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹姆椒矫婷娑及l(fā)生了巨大的變化. 6.With the arrival/ advent of the invention of./ the information age/ the 21st century/ the economy

27、 age, 隨著的發(fā)明 (信息時代,21世紀(jì),經(jīng)濟(jì)時代) 的到來. 7. We are now entering a brand new era. The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge 我們正在進(jìn)入一個嶄新的時代,21世紀(jì)是先進(jìn)科技知識的時代. 8. The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history. We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st an

28、d the curtain of the new millennium is slowly rising. 人類已進(jìn)入了歷史的一個全新階段.我們剛剛跨入21世紀(jì)的門檻,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起. 9.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges 我們被賦予新的機(jī)會和面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn). 10. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems ate brought to our attenti

29、on. 隨著日益迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化，更多的問題受到我們的關(guān)注 11As.develops, 隨著的發(fā)展, 12.Along with the development of ., more and more. 隨著.的發(fā)展, 越來越多. 13.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom decline in. 在過去幾年里，有顯著增長(激增,明顯滑坡). 14.With the steady growth in the countrys economy as well as the peoples living sta

30、ndard, 隨著國家經(jīng)濟(jì)和人民生活水平的穩(wěn)步增長 15While the rhythm/ pace/ tempo of peoples living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in 人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時，也發(fā)生了很多變化 16.With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in China, the number of . is on the rise. 隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展，的數(shù)目不斷上升。 17.As living tempo/pace quic

31、kens,. 隨著生活節(jié)奏不斷加快， 18.It is commonly believed that the rise in is the inevitable result of economic development. 人們普遍認(rèn)為的增長是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。 19.In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in 最近幾年來，中國有了驚人的增長。 20.The issue of whether we should .has been widely debated in our community recentl

32、y. It is an important issue because it concerns fundamental moral and economic questions about the way we.A variety of different arguments have been put forward about this issue, This essay will consider arguments for.and point to some of the problems with these views, It will then put forward reaso

33、ns for the 最近，就我們是否的問題在我們社區(qū)展開了廣泛的討論。這是個重要的問題，因為它關(guān)系到我們.基本的道德和經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。對這個問題，人們提出了許多不同的看法(觀點)。本文將討論支持的觀點,然后指出其中的一些問題. 21. Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/ notice the importance/significance/ seriousness of the problem of education/ pollution/unemployment. 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始認(rèn)識到(注意到)教育(污染

34、,失業(yè))問題的重要性(嚴(yán)重性). 22.We often find ourselves caught/ involved I a dilemma whether we should reach for the bears paw or for the sharks fin. 我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入一個進(jìn)退維谷的境地:是取魚翅還是熊掌 23.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for. 全世界對.需要的認(rèn)識正在不斷深入 24.Recently the issue/ problem of has been in the limelig

35、ht/ brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ concern 最近.的問題引起了人們的注意 (成了焦點問題,引起了公眾的注意, 關(guān)注) 25.A recent report released by the government has caused nationwide repercussions 政府最近發(fā)布的一份報告在全國引起反響. 26.Recentluy the phenomenon has aroused wide concern 最近這個現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛的關(guān)注 27.One of the (universal/ pressi

36、ng /burning /urgent) problems/ issues we are faced with (confronting us)is that. 我們面臨的其中一個全球性的(緊迫的,迫在眉睫的)問題是 28. Recently the problem/issue/ conflict has become the focus/concern of the public. 最近這個問題(沖突)成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(中心) 29.There is a (public/general/ heated/ impassioned) debate/ discussion/ controvers

37、y today/ nowadays as to/ regarding/ concerning the issue/ problem of Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to contend/ argue that.They believe that.But people who advocate/ favor/ are for .,on the other hand ,maintain/ assert that. 當(dāng)前,人們就某事(現(xiàn)象)展開了激烈的(廣泛的,熱烈的)討論(爭論).批評(反對)的人辯稱., 他們認(rèn)為.然而,支持者卻認(rèn)為. 30.A pu

38、blic debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of . 關(guān)于.的現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了一場公眾爭論 31.Recently, there is a vehement discussion on the issue of . Those who criticize argue that.They claim that.But people who firmly advocate.,on the other hand, argue that 最近,關(guān)于.的問題有一場熱烈的討論.批評.的人爭辯道.,然而,堅決支持.的人則認(rèn)為. 32.There is a long-ru

39、nning debate as to whether. 關(guān)于是否.有一場持久爭論戰(zhàn). 33.It is undeniable that has become the biggest concern of the present-day world 不可否認(rèn)的是已成了當(dāng)今世界最令人關(guān)注的問題. 34.Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that.They claim/ argue/ hold that.But I wonder/ doubt whether it 現(xiàn)在的人們普遍認(rèn)為,

40、他們認(rèn)為,但是我懷疑它是否. 35.According to a (n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ report released/ conducted/ made by., there is a growing/ increasing/ declining number of. Who/ which. 根據(jù)發(fā)表的(所做的)一份調(diào)查(分析,統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),報告),.的數(shù)目呈上升(下降)的趨勢 36.Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hit upon(cane across) a/ the report t

41、hat. 有一次在一份報紙(雜志)上,我看到過一篇報道 37. Which is a better choice A, or B? Different people have different answers due to their respective point of view, However, I side with the opinion that A is far better than B, for several reasons addressed below. 哪個是更好的選擇:A還是B?不同的人由于觀點不同,答案自然也不同.我個人傾向于A優(yōu)于B的觀點,理由如下. 38.

42、 This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and more people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely. 這個事件在全國產(chǎn)生了反響,越來越多的人開始關(guān)注它,但有關(guān)的看法卻有很大的不同 39.The discussion about whether or not.is a very controversial one. There are people on both sides of the argument who have very

43、strong feelings 關(guān)于是否的討論是個很有爭議性的問題,爭論的雙方情緒都非常激動 40. Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to/ are againstcontend/ argue/ hold thatBut people who advocate/ favor/ are for,on the other hand, maintain/ assert/ claim that. 批評(反對).的人爭論道 (認(rèn)為), 但是贊成 (支持).的人則認(rèn)為 (聲稱) 41.Sone argue/ hold that, but others set for

44、th a totally different argument about the issue of 有些人爭論道(認(rèn)為).,但另外一些人則對的問題提出了完全不同的觀點. 42.Ofcourse, there are a larger amount of arguments which may be advanced in defense of . 當(dāng)然,還可以提出更多的論點為.,.辯護(hù) 43.Some people say that; other people suggest that.But I can hardly share this point of view for several

45、 reasons 有些人說., 另一些人則建議.,但有幾個理由令我不能同意這些觀點. 44. Some people place more stress in the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter, If asked to make a choice between the two, I would not hesitate to choose the latter over the former for several sound reasons. 一些人認(rèn)為前者更重要,而另一些人卻重視后者,如果要我在兩者之間

46、選擇的話,我會毫不猶豫選擇后者,理由是. 45.Some people advocate that.They claim thanMy opinion is identical with theirs. 有些人贊成,他們聲稱.,我的看法和他們的一致。 46. Personally, I side with the former/latter opinion. 就個人而言，我贊同前（后）者的看法。 47.I am of the opinion that priority should be given to. 我同意.具有優(yōu)先權(quán)的觀點。 48.Personally,I stand on the

47、side of. 就個人而言，我支持.49.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that 就我而言，我贊同的觀點。. 50.For my part, I completely agree with the former/latter 至于我，我完全同意前（后）者的觀點。 51. To be frank/ To tell the truth, I should the former/latter attitude/position in preference to the latter/former. 坦白說（老實說），我

48、贊同前者（后者）的觀點優(yōu)先于后者（前者）。 52. People from different backgrounds, however, put different interpretations on the same thing. 然而，不同背景的人對同一件事卻有不同的看法。 53. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/vary widely. 對正在討論的問題每個人都有不同的看法。 54. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on a controversial issue. 人們很少在一個有爭議的問題上達(dá)到絕對的一致。 55.Peoples views, however, are divergent on the matter in question。然而，人們對正在討論的問題的看法是有分歧的。 56.The other side of the coin has voiced strong opposition saying that. 爭論的另一方發(fā)出強(qiáng)烈的反對呼聲，聲稱 57.Some people are of the opinion that. 一些人的意見是.