(單元課件)八年級英語上冊Unit7 Will people have robots.ppt

1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?,Section A,Grammar Focus,一般將來時 The simple future tense,概念： （1）表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我們明天來看他。 （2）表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。 From now on, I will come every day. 從現(xiàn)在起，我每天都來。,肯定句,否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句,主語 + will +V原形 I will be fifteen years old in two years.,主語 +

2、will +not + V原形 Books wont be on paper.,Will +主語 + V原形,特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句,2. 基本句型,簡略回答,Yes, I will.,No, I wont. (注意縮寫形式）,3. Will 表示將來時態(tài)，其后常跟的時間 狀語,tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next year 明天 before 不久 next month 下個月 soon 不久 the day after tomorrow 后天 the year after next 后年 the week after next 下下周,一般將來時 The simp

3、le future tense,1.There be 的一般將來時，表示：將來存在有 （1）肯定句：there will be e.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. （2）否定句：there wont be e.g. There wont be more papers. There wont be more buildings.,2. I think there will be more pollution. (賓語從句) 某地有某物(表存在) There be 某人有某物(表擁有) have / has 2) t

4、here be 接詞要運(yùn)用就近(臨近)原則 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.,1) 有,3. there be 句型的時態(tài)變化 一般過去時 There was / were 一般現(xiàn)在時 There is / are 一般將來時 There will be e.g. There is a book on the table. There will be more people in this city . There wont be rain soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes,

5、there will. / No, there wont.,Make New Years resolutions Next year Im going to get good grades. Im going to improve my physical health. Im going to improve my relationship with my family and friends.,Revision,Lead-in,Make predictions,Learn more about the world,rocket,moon,astronaut,earth,Space stati

6、on,Mars,pollution,Im thirteen years old now. And I will be fifteen years old in two years. 現(xiàn)在我十三歲，兩年后我將是十五歲。,in two years,two years ago,now,兩年以后,Presentation,1. will + 動詞原形,2. wont + 動詞原形,e.g. Books wont be on paper.,e.g. Books will be on computers.,How will the world be different in the future, 100

7、 years from now?,People will have robots in their homes.,People wont use money. Everything will be free.,Free,Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.,There will only be one country. People will live to be 200 years old.,Game,How will

8、your life be like in 100 years? Can you say any sentences?,People will have robots in their homes.,There will be only one country.,FREE,People wont use money. Everything will be free.,Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.,People wil

9、l live to be 200 years old.,How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree).,1a,A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on com

10、puters, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will be only one country. A D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,1. People will have robots in their homes. 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. 3. Books will only be on computers

11、, not on paper. 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will be only one country. 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,Listening,Listen and circle the predictions you hear.,1b,Will people use money in 100 years?,No, they wont. Everything will be free.,1c,Yes, they

12、will.,Will people live to be 200 years old?,Pair work,Will kids go to school?,No, they wont. Theyll study at home on computers.,Will there be only one country?,Yes, there will be only one country.,more trees,more water,Many much,more most,few,fewer fewest,littile less least,fewer,less,less meat,less

13、 + 不可數(shù)名詞,fewer people,fewer + 可數(shù)名詞,manymoremost muchmoremost fewfewerfewest littlelessleast 修飾可數(shù)名詞 修飾不可數(shù)名詞,Remember,Listening,Listen and circle the words you hear.,2a,1. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) people. 2. There will be (more/ less /fewer) free time. 3. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) car

14、s. 4. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) pollution. 5. There will be (more/ less/ fewer) trees.,_1. There will be fewer people. _2. There will be less free time. _ 3. People will use the subways less. _ 4. There will be more pollution. _ 5. Cities will be very big and crowed.,Listen again. Check () t

15、he predictions you hear.,2b,Pairwork,Make conversations about the predictions in 2a and 2b.,Whats your prediction about the future?,I think there will be more pollution.,2c,Really? I dont think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.,Whats your prediction about the future?,I think cities will be

16、very big and crowed.,Sure. I agree with you. And I think there will be more pollution.,2d Role-play the conversation. Nick: What are you reading, Jill? Jill: Its a book about the future. Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There w

17、ill be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.,Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth. Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do? Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the

18、earth.,play a part in 是一個固定短語，表示“參與；在中盡自己的一份力量”,e.g. He didnt play a part in making this decision. 他并沒參與做出此決定。,part n. 參加；參與；部分,What are you reading, Jill? ,Its a book about the future. ,Role-play the conversation.,Role play,Unit 7 Will people have robots?,Section A Gramar Focus-3c,Grammar Focus,3a

19、Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer. In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea. 2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.,less,more,more,more,3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the sam

20、e jobs as people. 4. I think there will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country. 5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.,fewer,more,more,more,less,more,3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.,Kids study at school now

21、. In 100 years, _,2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _,Kids will study at home on computers,I will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution.,4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _ _,3. People now usually live to

22、be about 70-80 years old, but in the future_ _,People will live to be 200 years old.,everyday can be weekends , because they have robots to do everything.,I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.,3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future

23、will be like. Then describe it to the class.,What can you see in this picture?,in 50 years,There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution. There will be more buildings. There will be more cars. There will be less fresh air.,There will be將會有,Changes,Write each word

24、 in the correct column below.,1a,astronaut house apartment train rocket space station computer programmer,astronaut,house,apartment,train,rocket,space station,computer programmer,Talking,An astronaut lives in a space station. He goes to work by rockets.,A programmer lives in an apartment. He goes to

25、 work by subway.,A farmer lives in a house. He walks to the farm.,An engineer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by car.,Listening,Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.,1c,2,3,1,1d,Listen again. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs in the box.,1. I _ in an apartment across the

26、street from here. 2. I _ near here. 3. I _ a computer programmer. 4. We _ in a house in the country.,live,lived,am,work,am, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, will fly,5. I _ the train to school. 6. I _ an astronaut. 7. I _ rockets to the moon. 8. I _ on a space station.,took,will be,will

27、live,will fly,am, live, work, lived, took, will be, will live, will fly,Student A is Alexis and Student B is Joe. Talk about Joes life now, 10 years ago and 10 years from now.,1e,I live in an apartment.,Pair work,Where do you live?,I lived in a house in the country.,Where did you live ten years ago?

28、,I will live in the space station.,Where will you live in ten years?,Discussion,Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?,2a,I think there will be more robots in the future.,Really? What do they look like?,I think they look like humans. They can do an

29、ything men can do.,Sounds interesting.,4. dangerous adj. 有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的,e.g. Some animals are in great danger. 一些動物處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中。,名詞danger +后綴ous dangerous,Lions are dangerous animals. 獅子是危險(xiǎn)的動物。,fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌,5. factory n. 工廠,e.g. There will be more factories in the future. 將來會有更多的工廠。,e.g. The house mi

30、ght fall down in a few months. 幾個月內(nèi)這所房屋也許就會倒塌。,6. fall v. (fell/ fel/) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落,前綴(dis) + agree (同意)disagree,7. disagree v. 不同意 ；持不同意見； 有分歧,e.g. My father agrees, but my mother disagrees. 我爸爸同意，但我媽媽不同意。,believe sb. 相信某人說的話 believe + that 從句,8. believe v. 相信；認(rèn)為有可能,e.g. I believe that you can finish t

31、he work on time. 我相信你會按時完成工作。,e.g. What is the shape of your kite? 你的風(fēng)箏是什么形狀的？,9. shape n. 形狀,10. hundreds of 許多；大量= lots of,【辨析】 具體數(shù)字+ hundred 如：three hundred 三百,e.g. There are hundreds of flags in front of the building. 在那個高樓前有很多旗幟。,11. over and over again 反復(fù)地；多次 還可以說over and over,e.g. They sang t

32、he song over and over. 他們反復(fù)地唱那首歌。 He called over and over again but nobody answered. 他多次打電話但沒有人接。,12. possible adj. 可能的；可能存在或發(fā)生,(前綴)im+ possible impossible 不可能的,e.g. Do you think its possible to beat them? 你認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)勝他們有可能嗎?,To cross this river seems impossible. 穿過這條河中似乎不可能。,Para.1 Will robots think like

33、humans in the future? Para.2 What will robots be like in the future? Para.3 What can robots do today? Para.4 What are robots like in movies?,Reading,2b,Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.,1. Robots can build _ in factories. 2. They can do _ jobs many times and n

34、ever get bored. 3. Some can _ and _. 4. Some can help _ people under _.,cars,simple,look for,the buildings,walk,dance,Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.,2c,Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.,指導(dǎo)： 此類短文填空題，考查同學(xué)們?nèi)嬲莆斩涛膬?nèi)容，以及

35、綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。 首先，應(yīng)將通讀本段文字，掌握大意?？芍诙涛闹辛信e了科學(xué)家們的兩種觀點(diǎn)。 然后，根據(jù)2b中短文的內(nèi)容填空。,2d,Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _ robots more like humans. This may not _ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to _ like

36、 people. However, some scientists _.,dance,make,come true,talk,disagree,Come true dance disagree make same not talk agree,James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will _ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side d

37、o you _ with?,same,not,agree,What kind of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.,2e,I think some future robots might look like,spiders. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep

38、the floor. Some robots might look like snakes. They will be able to help look for people under the buildings. If buildings fall down with people inside.,They will also be able to sever us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for us.,Some robots will be look like people. They will be

39、able to sing, dance and talk with us.,Some robots might look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again.,Today there are already robots working in factories. 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了。,此句中的working in factories的邏輯主語是robots，但是在這個there be

40、句型中，謂語動詞已經(jīng)有了are，所以work就不能再作本句的謂語動詞，而應(yīng)用-ing形式。這一點(diǎn)在學(xué)習(xí)和使用there be句型時需要特別注意。,Explanation,3a,Read Jills answer to the questionwhat will your life be like in the future ?Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,meet work live look keep wear more less fewer take,In 20 years, I think Ill be a newspaper

41、 reporter. Ill _ in Shanghai, because there will be _ jobs in that city. As a reporter, I think I will _ lots of interesting people, so Ill have more friends. Ill have _ pets, though, because Ill have _ free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because itll be too small.,live,more,meet,fe

42、wer,less,So Ill probably just _ a bird. During the week, Ill _ smart clothes. On the weekend, Ill _ less smart but Ill be more comfortable. In the future, people will _ more so theyll probably have fewer vacations, but I think Ill _ a holiday in HongKong when possible. One day Ill even go to Austral

43、ia.,keep,wear,look,work,take,Complete the chart about your life 20 years from now. You can add more items.,What will yourbe like?,pilot,in an apartment,Writing,keep some plants,near a park,3b,_ _,Write about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you.,Writing,3c,本文為寫自己未來二十年后的工作及生活，因此，時態(tài)應(yīng)

44、用一般將來時態(tài)。 首先，根據(jù)3b中自己所填表格中的內(nèi)容，來想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、業(yè)余活動，自己周圍的生活環(huán)境等。 將上述幾個方面逐條寫出來，并注意恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用連接詞，以使文章連貫通順。 最后，通讀一遍短文，檢查是否有錯誤。,寫作指導(dǎo),One possible version:,In 20 years, I think Ill be a pilot. Ill work in Beijing, because my parents work in Beijing. I want to live with them. Ill live in a large apartment. As a pi

45、lot, I can have a few days off every month. I think Ill keep some plants in my apartment. Therell be a park near my home. Ill take a walk after supper. I like chess, so I can also play chess with my friends in the park.,Discussion,Discuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in t

46、he future. Write down your groups ideas and draw a picture of your robot.,4,I think students wont need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meaning of the words.,Self check,1. Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.,job, people, pollution, robot, fresh water, paper, planet, car

47、, clean air, city, free time, building, money, tree,1. more后面可跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞； 2. fewer后面跟可數(shù)名詞； 3. less 后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；,job, people, robot， planet car, city building， tree,pollution, fresh water paper, clean air, free time， money,方法指導(dǎo),Girl: Mom, what will the future _ like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the fu

48、ture will be _. Girl: But _ I be beautiful like you? _ I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky.,2. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.,be,like,will,Will,Mom: Youre already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you _ be a pilot. Girl: OK. I must study harder then. Mom: But you should als

49、o remember that _ will _both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, Im not scared, Mom, because you _ help me!,will,there,be,will,1. How many new _ (建筑物) are there in your city this year? 2. It is _ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time. 3. That baby is able to _ (穿衣) himself now.,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的漢語提示填空。,buildings,impossible,dress,4