中考初三英語完形填空15個空題型(含答案解析);

1、中考英語完形填空訓練aan old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. he took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. one day a young man went by the 2 . he looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. then, suddenly he found th

2、e old gardener was 4 . he was very surprised about this and asked, “you cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” the old man smiled and said, “i can tell you four 6 . first, i was a gardener when i was young, and i really like this job. second, 7 i cant see these flower

3、s, i can touch them. 8 , i can smell the sweetness of them. as to the last one, thats 9 .”“me? but you dont know me,” said the young man.“yeah, its 10 that i dont know you. but i know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . we enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”the blind mans wor

4、k opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . it was just like beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. beethoven himself couldnt 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. isnt it

5、one kind of happiness?( ) 1. a. flowersb. treesc. vegetablesd. grass( ) 2. a. balconyb. kitchenc. gardend. study( ) 3. a. afterb. asc. befored. if( ) 4. a. blindb. famousc. smartd. friendly( ) 5. a. whatb. whoc. whyd. which( ) 6. a. storiesb. reasonsc. excusesd. conclusions( ) 7. a. althoughb. since

6、c. becaused. unless( ) 8. a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. fourth( ) 9. a. meb. youc. my motherd. my son( ) 10. a. trueb. hardc. coold. fair( ) 11. a. greetsb. doubtsc. meetsd. knows( ) 12. a. brokeb. hurtc. pleasedd. treated( ) 13. a. emptierb. busierc. luckierd. happier( ) 14. a. writeb. hearc. playd.

7、believe( ) 15. a. changedb. affectedc. discoveredd. encouraged【答案解析】1. a。由第2空后面的the beautiful flowers可以推出該空應填flowers。2. c。本文以老人花園里的野花為題材，因此該空應填garden。3. d。該空表示“如果”，因此應填if。4. a。由下文you cant see these flowers.可以推出該空表示“瞎的”，因此應填blind。5. c。由you cant see these flowers.可以推出該空表示“為什么”，因此應填why。6. b。下文介紹老人每天照料花

8、的原因，因此該空應填reasons。7. a。該空表示“盡管”，因此應直although引導讓步狀語從句。8. c。由上文的first, second可以推出該空表示第三”，因此應填third。9. b。由下文me?可以推出該空應填you。10. a。由語境邏輯可知，老人不認識年輕人是一個事實，因此該空應填true。11. d?；ㄊ翘焓故侨巳硕贾赖氖聦?，因此該空應填knows。12. c。老人精心護理花的工作開闊了我們的眼界，愉悅了我們的心。13. d。老人的工作也使自己的生活更愉快。14. b。由第13空后面的deaf可以推出該空表示“聽”，因此應填hear。15. d。但是他的音樂已經(jīng)鼓

9、勵了數(shù)百萬人勇敢地面對困難?！军c評】本文是一篇情感性記敘文，作者借助一個盲人精心護理花朵原因的敘述，揭示出殘疾人通過自己的努力既可以讓自己享受到工作的樂趣，又可以給周圍的人帶來快樂。文章第1空的flowers、第4空的blind、第7空的although、第9空的you、第12空的pleased、第13空的happier、第14空的hear、第15空的encouraged均是直接體現(xiàn)主題的答案，可見讀懂情感性記敘文，弄清其教育意義對推斷文章未知信息很有好處。bagatha christie would never forget the night when she met a robber (

10、搶劫者) many years ago.that evening, she went to a birthday party which 1 until two oclock in the morning. agathawalked in the 2 street alone. suddenly from the back of a dark 3 a tall man with a sharp knifein his right hand ran out at her. “good 4 , lady,” the man said in a low voice. “i dont think yo

11、u wish to 5 here!” “what do you want?” “your earrings. take them off!” agatha suddenly had a 6 idea. she tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣領) of herovercoat while she used 7 hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 8 them onthe ground.“take them and let me go,” she said. th

12、e robber thought that the girl didnt like the earrings at all,only trying to 9 the necklace. it would cost 10 , so he said, “give me your necklace.” “oh, sir. it doesnt 11 much. please let me wear it.”“im not that12 . quick!”with shaking 13 ,agatha took off her necklace. as soon as the robber left,

13、she picked up herearrings and ran as 14 as she could to one of her friends. the earrings cost 480 pounds and thenecklace the robber had taken away cost 15 six pounds.( ) 1. a. endedb. stayedc. stoppedd. lasted( ) 2. a. busyb. quietc. noisyd. wide( ) 3. a. partb. blockc. buildingd. street( ) 4. a. mo

14、rningb. afternoonc. eveningd. night( ) 5. a. dieb. escapec. fightd. stay( ) 6. a. funnyb. safec. braved. bright( ) 7. a. otherb. othersc. the otherd. another( ) 8. a. handedb. threwc. passedd. put( ) 9. a. ownb. keepc. haved. protect( ) 10. a. cheapb. expensivec. mored. less( ) 11. a. weighb. takec.

15、 spendd. cost( ) 12. a. afraidb. angryc. sillyd. bad( ) 13. a. handsb. feetc. headd. body( ) 14. a. muchb. earlyc. carefullyd. fast( ) 15. a. reallyb. alreadyc. onlyd. hardly【答案解析】1. d。until two oclock in the morning暗示該空表示“持續(xù)”，因此應填lasted。2. b。由常識可知，凌晨兩點街上行人稀少，店鋪也未開門，非常安靜，因此該空應填quiet。3. c。突然從一幢黑房子的后面

16、一個右手拿著一把鋒利刀子的高個子男子朝她沖了過去。4. a。由第1空后面的two oclock in the morning可以推出該空應填morning。5. a。由語境邏輯可知，搶劫犯手里拿著一把鋒利的刀子是想以被搶者不聽話就將其殺死為威脅進行搶劫，因此該空應填die。6. d。由下文agatha的機智行為可以推出她想出的是一個聰明的主意，因此該空應填bright。7. c。此處指兩只手中的另一只手，因此該空應填the other。8. b。quickly與on the ground暗示該空表示“扔”，因此應填threw。9. b。由第6空后面的tried to cover her nec

17、klace with the collar of her overcoat可以推出該空表示“保留”，因此應填keep。10. c。搶劫犯認為agatha想留下項鏈說明其值錢更多，因此該空應填more。11. d。由it與much之間的邏輯關系可以推出該空表示“值”，因此應填cost。12. c。我可沒那么傻。13. a。agatha假裝用顫抖的雙手摘下了項鏈。14. d。搶劫犯一離開，她拾起耳環(huán)，盡可能快地跑向一個朋友。15. c。此處強調(diào)項鏈值錢少，因此應填only?！军c評】本文是一篇驚險的記敘文，介紹了一個勇敢聰明的女子智斗搶劫犯的故事，表明面對搶劫犯只要善于用腦是可以減少損失的，第6空的

18、bright、第8空的threw、第13空的hands、第14空的fast、第15空的only充分表明了這一點。文章情節(jié)曲折，緊張驚險，第2空的quiet、第5空的die就充分體現(xiàn)了這一點。c a chinese student went to england to study by plane. his name was sun. it is spelt s-u-n just 1 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt. england is a country with 2 weather. it is often cloudy and r

19、ainy, so the people there dont get 3 sunlight (陽光) in the year. when 4 chinese student arrived at 5 airport, a tall english policeman opened his 6 to check the visa (簽證). the policeman was 7 to find the chinese name “sun” in the passport. he thought it was pronounced just 8 the english word “sun”. s

20、o he said to the student, “i see your name is sun. you are 9 here.” the chinese student felt 10 . so he asked the policeman, “is there anything wrong with my passport of visa? do i have to 11 to my country?” “what?” shouted the policeman. “no, well never let you go away.” the chinese student was wor

21、ried by now. he thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). he was sure 12 he had been in trouble. 13 he wondered whether he had broken the british (英國的) law. so he asked the policeman again. “what happened? what have i done?” it was then that the policeman began to 14 . he said, “you dont know what y

22、ou have done, mr. sun? you 15 sunlight to england! so we dont want you to go away.”( ) 1. a. whyb. howc. when( ) 2. a. badb. nicec. dry( ) 3. a. a lotb. manyc. much( ) 4. a. anb. thec. a( ) 5. a. londonb. parisc. tokyo( ) 6. a. bookb. passportc. pocket( ) 7. a. scaredb. boredc. interested( ) 8. a. l

23、ikeb. byc. with( ) 9. a. trainedb. wantedc. refused( ) 10. a. surprisedb. satisfiedc. pleased( ) 11. a. go overb. go onc. go back( ) 12. a. tob. thatc. of( ) 13. a. butb. tillc. or( ) 14. a. complainb. smilec. discuss( ) 15. a. broughtb. would bringc. have brought【答案解析】1. b。它的拼寫正如單詞“sun”天空中的太陽，拼寫方式一

24、樣。2. a。由下文often cloudy and rainy可以推出英國的氣候不好，因此該空應填bad。3. c。該空表示“多”且修飾不可數(shù)名詞，因此應填much。4. b。此處指的中國學生是第二次出現(xiàn)，表示特指，因此該空應填the。5. a。由上文兩次出現(xiàn)的england可以推出該空應填london。6. b。由常識可知，要檢查簽證必須打開護照，因此該空應填passport。7. c。看到一個中國人跟天空中的太陽有一樣的名字，這個英國警察感到很有趣，因此該空應填interested。8. a。他以為這個中國學生名字的發(fā)音就象英語單詞“sun”的發(fā)音，所以該空應填like。9. b。我看見

25、你的名字跟太陽一樣，所以我們要你留在這兒。10. a。聽到這個英國警察要他留在那兒，這個中國學生感到很驚訝。11. c。由to my country可以推出該空表示“回到”，因此應填go back。12. b。he had been in trouble意義已經(jīng)完整，因此該空應填無義連詞that。13. a。該空表示轉折性邏輯關系，因此應填but。14. b。由下文警察講話的愉快幽默口吻可以推出其講話時帶著微笑，因此該空應填smile。15. c。該空表示“已經(jīng)把（陽光）帶來”，因此應填have brought?！军c評】本文是一篇有趣的英文故事，介紹有一個叫sun的中國學生到英國留學時，機場的

26、警察發(fā)現(xiàn)他和太陽有一樣的名字，于是叫他留在那兒。這個學生以為警察要逮捕他，便詢問原因。警察微笑著說英國缺少陽光，而他給英國帶來了陽光，所以得呆在那兒。文章驚險刺激但生動有趣。趣味故事往往有獨特的有趣之處，對這種特獨趣味之處的正確理解是解題關鍵。理解本文就必須懂得主人公叫sun，與太陽同名。因為英國多雨，缺少陽光，因此當sun來到英國時一個警察開玩笑說要將他留下。d chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. not caring about the 1 , parents often se

27、nd their children to the best schools or even abroadto england, the usa or australia. the chinese 2 that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3 parents will spend a lot of money on their childrens education. even 4 parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. though theyr

28、e not rich, they would rather pay for the education. parents can 5 that their childrens skills are different, skilled (有技能的) in some areas while poor in others. but most 6 fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence. the problem is that parents are only educating their children

29、 on how to 7 tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. and these skills are important to help them to be 8 , happy and clever. parents can achieve this 9 teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other housework. teaching a c

30、hild to cook will 10 many of the skills that he will need later in life. cooking needs patience and time. it is an interesting but difficult experience. a good cook 11 tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish 12 job successfully. his result, a well-cooked dinn

31、er, will make him 13 good and give him a lot of self-confidence. some old machines, such as a broken radio or tv set that you give your child to play 14 , will make him interested and want to know more. he will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. your child might become an engineer whe

32、n he 15 . these activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. and that is more important.( ) 1. a. moneyb. educationc. children( ) 2. a. compareb. believec. disagree( ) 3. a. orb. soc. but( ) 4. a. oldb. richc. poor( ) 5. a. seeb. hopec. allow( ) 6.

33、 a. sonsb. daughtersc. parents( ) 7. a. discussb. passc. give( ) 8. a. educationalb. differentc. confident( ) 9. a. beforeb. byc. of( ) 10. a. improveb. choosec. miss( ) 11. a. sometimesb. alwaysc. never( ) 12. a. myb. hisc. her( ) 13. a. soundb. lookc. feel( ) 14. a. withb. forc. against( ) 15. a.

34、wakes upb. grows upc. shows up【答案解析】1. a。上文generous暗示該空表示“錢”，因此應填 money。2. b。教育越昂貴效果越好是中國人的信念，因此該空應填believe。3. b?？諜n前后為因果關系，因此該空表示“所以”，應填so。4. c。下文not rich暗示該空表示“貧窮的”，因此應填poor。5. a。their childrens skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others.是父母們看到的內(nèi)容，因此該空應填see。6. c。本文描繪對象就是父母，因此該

35、空應填parents。7. b。由常識可知，考試是供人通過的，因此該空應填pass。8. c。and具有對稱性，因此該空應填與 happy, clever相似的褒義詞，所以應填confident。9. b。該空強調(diào)通過抽象手段且后接動名詞，因此應填by。10. a。由主語和賓語之間的邏輯關系可以推出該空表示“提高”，因此應填improve。11. b。該空強調(diào)頻率高，因此應填always。12. b。句中his與he暗示該空應填his。13. c。and give him a lot of self-confidence說明主人公感覺很好，因此該空應填feel。14. a。由語境邏輯可知，壞收

36、音機或電視機是孩子用來玩的東西，因此該空應填with。15. b。become an engineer是小孩長大后做的事，因此該空應填grows up?！军c評】本文是一篇議論文，批評了中國有些父母舍得花錢讓孩子讀書卻不注意培養(yǎng)孩子自信、快樂和聰明的綜合素質(zhì)，呼吁父母應該教孩子烹飪、修理等技巧，在培養(yǎng)孩子動手能力的同時培養(yǎng)孩子自信、快樂和聰明的綜合素質(zhì)，這就是文章的論點。作者從內(nèi)心深處渴望中國實施素質(zhì)教育，代表了全國人民的心聲。議論文是完形填空比較難的體裁，解題的關鍵在于弄清論點，因為只有弄清論點才知道作者想贊揚什么，想批評什么，要求人們怎么辦。ehome alone it was sunday

37、 afternoon. my brother and i were alone at home. my parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. i was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching tv. suddenly the doorbell rang. ding-dong! my brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 1 quickly. a tall

38、man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. he said that he came to sell books and asked politely 2 our parents were at home. without thinking, my brother said, “no.” then the man asked if we would like to 3 some story books. i refused him. when i wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the doo

39、r very 4 and came into our house. he took out a 5 and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. i tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 6 easily. the man then tied my hands up and locked 7 of us in the kitchen. soon, he went upstairs to 8 money. i taught my brother t

40、o untie the rope on his 9 . he then untied me. i rushed to the telephone to call the police, 10 the line was dead. the doors were all locked from the outside. it was lucky that the man 11 to lock the kitchen window. we got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 12 pay phone to c

41、all the police. soon 13 came to our house and the man was caught. by that time, my parents had come home. we told them the whole story. my parents were 14 that we were not hurt. they told me that i should stop my brother from 15 the door to strangers. i learn a lesson on safety.( ) 1. a. windowb. do

42、orc. bookd. fridge( ) 2. a. ifb. whyc. whend. how( ) 3. a. lendb. borrowc. selld. buy( ) 4. a. politelyb. slowlyc. hardd. quietly( ) 5. a. bookb. knifec. giftd. pen( ) 6. a. himselfb. myselfc. herselfd. themselves( ) 7. a. noneb. neitherc. bothd. all( ) 8. a. look atb. look afterc. look liked. look

43、for( ) 9. a. feetb. handsc. neckd. legs( ) 10. a. andb. soc. ord. but( ) 11. a. wantedb. rememberedc. forgotd. tried( ) 12. a. farthestb. nearestc. largestd. smallest( ) 13. a. my friendsb. the policec. the neighborsd. my parents( ) 14. a. gladb. angryc. sadd. sorry( ) 15. a. cleaningb. closingc. lo

44、ckingd. opening【答案解析】1. b。由上文the doorbell rang可以推出該空表示“門”，因此應填door。2. a。該空表示“是否”，因此應填if。3. d。第2空前面的sell books暗示該空表示“買”，因此應填buy。4. c。由上文 i wanted to close the door與下文came into our house可以推出搶劫犯在使勁推門，因此該空應填hard。5. b。由下文ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope可以推出搶劫犯取出的是可以威脅別人的東西，因此該空應填knife。6

45、. a。該空表示“他自己”，因此應填himself。7. c。該空表示“兩者都”，因此應填both。8. d。由語境邏輯可知，搶劫犯上樓的目的是為了找錢，因此該空應填look for。9. b。由第5空后面的tie up my brothers hands with a rope可以推出該空應填hands。10. d。該空表示轉折性邏輯關系，因此應填but。11. c。由lucky的語境邏輯可以推出該空表示“忘了”，因此應填 forgot。12. b。因為急需將搶劫犯抓住，因此作者應去最近的公用電話亭給警察打電話。13. b。由上文call the police可以推出該空應填the poli

46、ce。14. a?？匆娮优谂c搶劫犯斗爭的過程中沒有受傷父母當然很高興，因此該空應填glad。15. d。父母告訴我我應該阻止兄弟給陌生人開門?！军c評】本文是一篇驚險的記敘文，介紹作者兄弟二人在給搶劫犯開門遭綁后機智脫身，并及時報警將搶劫犯擒獲的故事。文章情節(jié)曲折，氣氛緊張，結局美滿，有很高的欣賞度。更為重要的是，作者在文章末尾巧妙引出青少年們應該從故事中汲取的教訓不要給陌生人開門。原來這就是作者的寫作意圖。這種先講故事后提供教訓的記敘文在中考英語完形填空題中時有出現(xiàn)，了解其敘述特點，對于提高解題正確率很有好處。f susan had long blonde hair and big blue

47、 eyes. so did most of the other 1 in her school class, which troubled her a lot. “i look like everyone else! im not special! im boring!” susan 2 to her mother. she decided to try to make herself look 3 . she painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didnt get attention, she stuck a long plasti

48、c nose on top of her real nose. nobody noticed that, 4 . she took ink (墨水) and poured it all over her 5 . she wore clown (小丑) clothes to school and stuck leaves in her ears. 6 no matter what she did, she still didnt get any 7 and nobody thought she was special. one morning her 8 went to wake her up

49、and told her to get ready for school. she made susan 9 the ink out of her hair and clean her neck. “im not going to school 10 ! im boring!” she buried (埋藏) her head 11 the quilt and cried.“susan,” her mother said, “you are different. you are unique (獨一無二) and special. 12 in the world looks just like you. some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you, but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. nobody laughs like you, either. now 13 and get ready for school.”susan went to