八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3bicycleridingisgoodexerciseSectionD賓語(yǔ)從句課件.pptx

1、Take Me To Your Heart,Hiding from the rain and snow Trying to forget but I wont let go,Looking at a crowded street Listening to my own heart beat,So many people all around the world,Tell me where do I find someone like you girl,Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand before Im o

2、ld,Show me what love is havent got a clue,Show me that wonders can be true,They say nothing lasts forever Were only here today,Love is now or never Bring me far away,Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand and hold me,Show me what love is be my guiding star,Its easy to take me t

3、o your heart,The Object Clause 賓語(yǔ)從句,1.掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，并會(huì)運(yùn)用這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)處理此類問題。 2.記住賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。并能夠運(yùn)用它處理相關(guān)題目。 3.說(shuō)出賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)，并會(huì)運(yùn)用它處理相關(guān)題目。,Learning goals,賓語(yǔ)從句三要素：,連 接 詞,時(shí) 態(tài),語(yǔ) 序,我們 知道 姚明 We know Yao Ming,我們 知道 他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 We know,賓語(yǔ)從句就是由一個(gè)_來(lái)充當(dāng)主句的賓語(yǔ)，并由一個(gè)_引導(dǎo)。,What is the Object Clause? (什么 是賓語(yǔ)從句？,試比較,賓語(yǔ)從句,賓,主,謂,he is a fam

4、ous basketball player,that,連接詞,我們 知道 他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,謂v,主s,主句,句子,連接詞,Do you know that he likes eating junk food very much? 2. Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. 3. Please tell me where she is now. 4. I dont know if he will come tomorrow. 5. Lets find out who is playing over there .

5、,Find out the Object Clauses,Can you find out the Object Clause and the conjunctions?(你能找出賓語(yǔ)從句和連接詞嗎？）,我聽說(shuō)Tom很會(huì)打籃球。 I hear that Tom is good at basketball.,I am good at basketball.,注：that 在從句中無(wú)詞義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)句子成分，在口語(yǔ)中往往被省略。,my findings,1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由陳述句變來(lái)時(shí),由that引導(dǎo)。,2. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由一般疑問句變來(lái)時(shí)， 由連詞whether或if 引導(dǎo)。,She asks_

6、 Kobe will come to visit China next week.,whether/if,Will Kobe come to visit China next week?,my findings,3. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由特殊疑問句變來(lái)時(shí)，由原句本身的連接詞引導(dǎo)。,He asks _.,Where do you live?,where I live,my findings,賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞歸納總結(jié)：,1. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)用_連接; 2. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問句時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句用_或 _ 連接，句尾的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)取決于主句; 3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問句時(shí)，連接詞就用_。,that,if,wh

7、ether,原來(lái)的特殊疑問詞,Can you say out the conjunctions of the following object clauses?(你能說(shuō)出下列賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞嗎？),1.The teacher told us, “she is a good student.” The teacher told us . 2.She said, “ I dont like meat.” She said . 3.He asked me, “Are you from Japan?” He asked me . 4.Can you tell me? “When will Tom co

8、me back?” Can you tell me .,that,that,if/whether,when,檢測(cè)1：填入正確的連接詞，將下列兩句合為一句，使其構(gòu)成含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。 1.The radio says .There will be rain tomorrow. The radio says _ there will be rain tomorrow. 2. “Can we go now?”We ask the teacher. We ask the teacher _ we could go now . 3.Is there anything new in todays new

9、spaper?Im not sure. Im not sure _there is something new in todays newspaper. 4.Jane asked me . “When can you come back?” Jane asked me _I could come back. 5.I want to know. What are they talking about? I want to know _they are talking about.,that,if/whether,if/whether,when,what,Is Jim in ?,When did

10、you take the medicine ?,The boy wants to know .,The doctor asks the woman _.,if/whether Jim is in,when she took the medicine,Look at the pictures and say,Can you find out the word order rule of the object clauses? (你發(fā)現(xiàn)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序規(guī)則嗎？）,1.The teacher tells us. “she is a good student.” The teacher tells us

11、 2.She says. “ I dont like meat”. She says 3. He asks me, “Are they from Japan?” He asks me 4.Can you tell me “When will Tom come back?” Can you tell me,that,that,if/whether,when,she is a good student.,she doesnt like meat.,they are from Japan.,Tom will come back .,賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序歸納：,賓語(yǔ)從句只能用_語(yǔ)序。,陳述句,Practice

12、：將下列句子改成陳述句語(yǔ)序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on the desk? 3.Are they doing homework?,There is a bank near here,It is on the desk,They are doing homework,4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park? 6.Do they have to wear a hat?,she works in a hospital,you went to Center Park,th

13、ey have to wear a hat,we can wear hats in school,7.Can we wear hats in school?,1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She asks whether is Kangkang a student. 3. He didnt know where could he have lunch. 4. Do you know when did he go home yesterday?,檢測(cè)2 ：找錯(cuò)誤并糾錯(cuò)。,Could you tell me where they live?

14、,She asks whether Kangkang is a student.,He didnt know where he could have lunch.,Do you know when he went home yesterday?,A: What is Peter doing now? Do you know?,B: I know (that) _ _ _ now.,he is,fishing,Peter: Im fishing now.,A: What did Peter say?,B: He said (that )_ _ _.,he was fishing,Look at

15、the pictures and say,Kate: Is Mary reading an English book?,A: What did Kate ask? B: She asked _ _ _ _ an English book.,Mary was,reading,if/ whether,用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。,Jim_(be) a worker two years ago. Jim _(be) an English teacher now. Jim _ (cook)dinner tomorrow. Jim _ (sing) a popular song now. Jim_(pla

16、y)soccer when his father came back.,I hear (that),was,is,will cook,is singing,was playing,賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)歸納1：,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或祈使句時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)由_確定，根據(jù)從句實(shí)際情況使用_.,任何時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句,將下面的句子合并成含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句.,1.He likes sports very much. 2.He is ill. 3.He is reading a book. 4.He finished his work. 5. he can play basketball. 1.he_ spor

17、ts very much. 2.he_ill. 3.he _a book. 4.he _his work. 5.he _ play basketball,He said (that),liked,was,was reading,finished,當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的某一種_.,could,賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)歸納2：,過去時(shí)態(tài),Watch the following sentences, Can you find out the clause rules of the tense? (觀察下面的句子，你能找出賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律嗎？,Our teacher said the

18、sun rises in the east. My teacher said that the moon turns round the earth. The teacher asks the boy if the earth is round. The teacher told his class summer comes after spring.,賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)歸納3：,如果賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)， 賓語(yǔ)從句不受主句影響，只能用_。,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),檢測(cè)3 ：用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 He doesnt know where you _(be) yesterday. Can

19、you tell me whether Maria _(go) there tomorrow? They asked what I _(do) at that time. He said the light _ (tavel) faster than sound.,were,will go,was doing,tavels,賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)：主現(xiàn)從不現(xiàn)；主過從相應(yīng)過；真理只用現(xiàn)。,引導(dǎo)詞：,1.that+陳述句 2.if / whether+一般疑問句 3.特殊疑問詞+特殊疑問句,語(yǔ)序：只能用陳述語(yǔ)序。即：主句+引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句 知識(shí)樹,賓語(yǔ)從句巧記法,賓語(yǔ)從句要注意，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞； 一是語(yǔ)序要記清，從句只用陳述語(yǔ)序。 二是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子有差異； 陳述句子用that ,一般疑問是否（if/whether )替； 特殊問句更容易，引導(dǎo)就用疑問詞； 三是時(shí)態(tài)看變化，主句不同從句異； 主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓從時(shí)態(tài)自己定； 主句若為過去時(shí)，賓從時(shí)態(tài)也過去； 客觀情況需注意，賓從只用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,Practice makes perfect,熟 能 生 巧,練一練,1.This is a book. 2.You li