小升初英語感嘆句講練(精品)

小升初英語感嘆句講練一、結(jié)構(gòu)：What/ How +被感嘆的部分+ 主語+ 謂語！What beautiful flowers they are !二、變法：一斷， 二加 ，三調(diào)位。一斷表示在謂語動詞的后面斷開，二加表示在斷開的兩部分中間加what 或how ,三調(diào)位表示前后兩部分對調(diào)位置。They had a good time yesterday .一斷：They had / a good time yesterday .二加：They had（what）a good time yesterday .三調(diào)位：What a good time they had yesterday.三、what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：1.what + a / an +adj + 單數(shù)名詞 （+主語+ 謂語）！_ a clever boy he is !2.what + adj + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 （+主語+ 謂語）！_ heavy boxes they are !3.what + adj + 不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+ 謂語）！_ bad weather !四、how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：1.How + adj / adv + 主語+ 謂語！_ hard they are working !2.How + adj + a / an + 單數(shù)名詞（+主語+ 謂語）！How tall a boy he is !3.How + adj / adv + the + 名詞+ 謂語！_ heavily the rain is falling!五、what 與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換：1.What a beautiful girl she is != _ beautiful the girl is !2.How delicious the food is != _ delicious food it is !六、幾個常見的感嘆句：1._ great fun it is !2._ important information !3._ good news !4._ good advice / music !5._ a heavy rain !6._a strong wind !七、感嘆句中常見的不可數(shù)名詞：food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , advice感 嘆 句結(jié)構(gòu): What + (a/an) + 形容詞 + 名詞+ (主語+謂語).!How + 形容詞/ 副詞 + ( 主語 + 謂語) !EG: What great books these are !What an exciting match we saw !How deep the well is !How beautifully the girl sings !Ex I : 將下列句子改為感嘆句.1.Its very cold today.2.Its a nice dress.3.Those are lovely animals.4.The man drives very carefully.5.Its bad weather.6.He cooks very delicious food.7.They had a good time last Sunday.8.The girl comes to school so early.9.He told me important news.10.We have a very happy family.11.Mrs. Li found her handbag luckily.12.The plane flies quite quickly.13.She is a very careful student.14.This is an easy problem.15.Your mother looks very young.16.The music sounds nice.17.That is hard work.18.Her son is very naughty.19.He has a useful dictionary.20.Li Ping jumps very high.Ex II. 將下列句子翻譯成英語.1.這件毛衣真好看！2.那些鋼筆太貴了！3.多好的一本書?。?.這張相片多么有趣??！5.他是位多么善良的人?。?.春天多么暖和??！7.這是一部多么激動人心的電影啊！8.這些問題真難！9.多可愛的禮物?。?0.那個老太太走路真慢！Ex III. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空1._ hot the weather is !2._hard her father works !3._long way it is from Guangdong to Paris !4._fine day it was yesterday !5._beautiful your voice is !6._interesting picture-books !7._lovely baby !8._strong wind !9._ sad new he told us !10._happy she was last weekend !11._good weather ! Why not go out for a walk !12._nice the garden is !13._difficult work he did !14._broken the house looks !15._ happy life we have !16._well my deskmate swims !17._helpful girl she is !18._delicious mooncakes !19._dangerous the tigers are !20._tired you look !2010中考英語重點句法考點：反意疑問句一、結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句 + 附加疑問句？Its hot today ,isnt it ?二、原則：1.前肯后否，前否后肯2.前名后代3.時態(tài)一致三、變法：一疑、二否、三連、四省、五轉(zhuǎn)換(名變代)。四、特殊的附加疑問句：1.Im , arent I ?Im right , _ _ ?2.There be , _ there ?There will be fewer buses in the future ,_ _?3.句中有反義詞的句子的反意疑問句，仍把它作為肯定形式。He is unhappy , _ _ ?4.Lets 的反意疑問句為 shall we ?Lets go to the movie together ,_ _ ?5.祈使句的反意疑問句為 will you ?Dont miss it ,_ _ ?6.若陳述句部分含有never , few , little , hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing 否定詞、半否定詞時，附加疑問句用肯定形式。He can hardly understand it , _ _ ?7.陳述句的主語為不定代詞時：1).主語為指人的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用he / they .No one was hurt , _ _ ?2).主語為指物的不定代詞時，附加疑問句的主語用 it.Nothing is serious , _ _ ?8.表推測的情態(tài)動詞的附加疑問句，其附加疑問句與情態(tài)動詞后的動詞一致。He must be at school , _ _ ?9.陳述句的主語是this , that , these , those 時，附加疑問句的主語分別為 it , they .This is a new computer , _ _ ?Those arent banana tees , _ _ ?10.當陳述句是主從復(fù)合句時， 其附加疑問句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。若主句為I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 時，其附加疑問句應(yīng)與從句保持一致。He said that he would leave here tomorrow , _ _ ?I dont think you can do these exercises alone , _ _ ?11.陳述句中有has / have / had 時，一定要注意。1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 不得不 附加疑問句的謂語用doesnt / dont / didnt 進行反問.They had to leave early , _ _ ?2).若句中是has / have / had 表有 ， 其附加疑問句的謂語用do/ does / did 進行反問。He has few friends in the new school, _ _? 3).若句中是has/ have / had +過去分詞時，其反義疑問句的謂語用has/have/had進行反問。He has never been to Beijing , _ _?She had studied a few English songs by the end of last month. ,_ _?五、反義疑問句的回答： 反義疑問句的回答要根據(jù)事實作答，若事實是肯定的，就