河南省濮陽(yáng)市第六中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Period 4導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案） 魯教版五四制

Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Period 4【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1、學(xué)習(xí)P6163的生詞和短語(yǔ)；2、能掌握并靈活運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的知識(shí)談?wù)搨€(gè)人喜好；3、掌握閱讀技巧?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)與考點(diǎn)】能掌握并靈活運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的知識(shí)談?wù)搨€(gè)人喜好?！菊n前自學(xué)指導(dǎo)】2、 must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱或數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形，其主要用法如下：1）表示義務(wù)或必要性，意思是“應(yīng)該、必須”，通常用于肯定句及疑問(wèn)句。如：You must go to bed now. 你現(xiàn)在必須睡覺(jué)了。2）must的否定式是must not/ mustnt，意思是“不應(yīng)該、禁止”，語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)烈。如：You mustnt smoke here. 你不許在這里吸煙。3）由must引出的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答用must，但否定回答一定要用neednt, 絕不能用mustnt，因?yàn)閙ustnt表示“不許、禁止”的意思，與問(wèn)句的原意不符。如：Must I stay at home? 我必須留在家里嗎？Yes, you must. 是的，你必須留在家里。（No, you neednt. 或No, you dont have to.）（不，不用了。）4）當(dāng)說(shuō)話人對(duì)所發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行推測(cè)時(shí)，must的意思是“一定、準(zhǔn)是”，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用cant。如：He must be a doctor. 他一定是個(gè)大夫。3、use的用法(1) used to do sth. 主語(yǔ)過(guò)去常常做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 主語(yǔ)習(xí)慣于做某事(3) be used to do sth. 主語(yǔ)被用于做某事練：1. I _ help with the housework.A. used to B. were used to C. are used to2. Bamboos _houses there. A. used to build B. are used to building C. are used to build4、aloud、loud與loudly的用法1）aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書或說(shuō)話上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。2）loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí),常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。3）loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。（三）自學(xué)檢測(cè)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)。1、在國(guó)外 _ 2、一首充滿回家感情的歌_3、互相_ 4、 逐漸意識(shí)到_5、不是關(guān)于屬于一個(gè)集體 _6、做了一些研究_ 7. change ones life _8. ever since then_ 9. modern life _10. the importance of money and success _ 11. one of the most successful musicians in American history_【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】（一）預(yù)習(xí)交流小組內(nèi)交流課前預(yù)習(xí)情況；討論預(yù)習(xí)中遇到的問(wèn)題（老師點(diǎn)撥）。（二）綜合技能訓(xùn)練1、小組討論完成1a中的任務(wù)； 2、聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練，聽(tīng)錄音完成1b;1c，并大聲朗讀1b;1c部分的內(nèi)容；3、小組合作完成1d；4、小組交流2a,閱讀2b的短文完成2c的任務(wù)；5、交流完成2c,2d,2e并作展示。（三）學(xué)習(xí)成果展示根據(jù)聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容和1e句型編對(duì)話，找?guī)捉M學(xué)生展示。（四）課堂檢測(cè)單選。( )1. Will there be fewer trees? _ . A. Yes, there wont B. No, there will C. Yes, there will D. Yes, there be ( )2. Lets keep _ hard until we succeed A. to work B. work C. works D. working ( )3. Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in ( ) 4. I feel very lonely My friend, Arthur has gone to Paris for holiday Really? When _ he _ there? A. will; go B. is; going C. has; gone D. did; go ( )5. Nobody told us _ A. what to do it B. how to do C. where to do D. when to do it ( )6. In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger A. are; is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is【課后作業(yè)】1、 根據(jù)第五課時(shí)的課前自學(xué)指導(dǎo)進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)；2、 完成節(jié)節(jié)練。第四課時(shí)節(jié)節(jié)練一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。（基礎(chǔ)題）1. He hasnt _(完成) _（閱讀）this book yet。2. -Where is Miss Wu? -She _(go)to English on business.3. They _(not come)back yet.4. Have you _(砍)the wood yet?5.-Have you _your homework yet? -Yes，I _ it an hour ago.二、單選。（提高題）（ ）1. My shoe is here, but where is _?A. the others B. the other C. another oneD. other( ) 2. Do you have _to say?A. anything other B. something else C. else anything D. anything else( ) 3. How long have you _here?A. come B. arrived. C. got D. been( ) 4. Hurry up, your mother is waiting_the bus stop_you.A. for,at B.at, with C.at, for D.for, at( ) 5. He is not at home, he has_Kunming.A.been to B.go to C.gone to D.been in( ) 6. She _in Chongqing 5 days ago,she has_ in Chongqing for 5 days A. arrived, arrived B. been, arrived C. arrived,been D.got, been( )7. His grandpa_since 2000 A.died B.has been deaded C.has been dead D.has died( )8.He will be back _two weeks. A. in B. after C. for D. since( )9.-Have you read these books? -Yes,I_it three days ago. A.have done B.have read C.read D.did( )10. I havent watered the plants_. I have to do that in a minute.A.already B.just C.yet D.ever( )11.-Have you cleaned the house_? -Yes ,I have _cleaned it.A.already;yet B.yet；yet C. already；already D. y ( )12. Hurry up! Theplay _ for ten minutes . A. has begun B. had begun C.has been on D. began三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（拓展題）1. I _ already _(see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _(finish) his work today? -Not yet. 3. My father _ just _(come