2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題A.doc

2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題A注意事項(xiàng)：1、全卷共七大題，100小題。滿分共150分，測(cè)試時(shí)間120分鐘。2、答題前，務(wù)必將自己的班級(jí)、姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3、答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如果改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選擇其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。4、答非選擇題時(shí)，用圓珠筆或黑色簽字筆將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。5、所有題目必須在規(guī)定的答題卡上作答，在試卷上作答無效。一、聽力理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What will the man buy?A. Some milk. B. Some eggs. C. some vegetables.2. Who will go to pick up Mary?A. Mike. B. Ted. C. The woman.3. How long will the flight be delayed?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.4. What does the woman want to tell the man?A. She has already left. B. He doesnt need to worry. C. She wants to watch a movie.第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取信息，回答相應(yīng)小題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第5段材料，回答第5、6題。5. What are the speakers doing there?A. Having a picnic.B. Taking photos for work.C. Doing research on yellow flowers.6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Guide and tourist. C. Husband and wife. 聽第6段材料，回答第7至9題。7. How long has the woman lived here?A. For weeks. B. For months. C. For one day.8. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for help.B. To invite him over.C. To say hello to him.9. How many people live in the house behind the mans?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.聽第7段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Why does the woman suggest the man get some candies?A. To prepare for a party. B. To eat in his spare time. C. To get ready for a festival.11. What will the woman do tomorrow night?A. Hold a party.B. Play some games.C. Buy some candies.12. What does the man think of the womans last suggestion?A. Great.B. Surprising.C. Boring.聽第8段材料，回答第13至15題。13. What does the woman suggest the man do first?A. Save some money.B. Set a budget.C. Busy some books.14. What will the man do when the college begins?A. Get a part-time job. B. Buy some envelopes. C. Choose a finance course.15. Which major does the woman think the man should study?A. Medicine.B. Engineering.C. puter science.二、.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下列句子，在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)16. You will find this map_ great value in helping you to get around London.A. in B. at C. of D. with17. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received18. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. inC. forD. with19. Any student _ cheat in the exam will never _ it.A. who; get along with B. that; get back with C. who; get away with D. which; get in with20. Some policemen were sent there to _ the villagers _ down the trees.A. keep; cuttingB. prevent; cuttingC. prevent; to cutD. stop; to cut21. Most smokers say they _ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. receive goodness; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of 22. The teacher requested that _ back to school on time every morning.A. he esB. he should e C. he must eD. he is e23. She woke up and found herself _ by a great many strangers.A. surroundB. surroundingC. to surroundD. surrounded24. Who _ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 25. Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. could B. shallC. mayD. can三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）October 15th is Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public-private Partnership for handwashing with soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs （細(xì)菌）. They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a little water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, wash well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea （痢疾）, which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.26. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take action to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.27. Which fact cant explain why soap is important?AIt gives people a longer handwashing time.BIt helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.CIts smell attracts people to do more handwashing.DIt gets all people into the habit of washing hands.28. According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _.Akills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearBcauses the greatest number of child deathsCcan be reduced to some degree by washing hands with soapDcant be cured without washing handsBOne of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. It has been said that the hall itself is an instrument. It takes the music and makes it larger than life.Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. Construction on Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5, 1891.The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E. Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million. It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Halls concert history.Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stern Hall, is the most famous. The hall itself can hold an audience of 2,804 in five levels of seating. Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Halls history. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise, practise, practise.”29. It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because _.A. it made a lot of moneyB. it was worth visiting C. many important concerts were held in it D. it made some musicians bee famous30. How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history? A. Through newspaper reports.B. Through old concert programmes.C. Through old photographs.D. Through old joke.31. How long did it take Carnegie Hall to be fixed up? A. 9 years. B. 10 years. C. 11 years. D. 12 years.32.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The History of Carnegie Hall. B. The Best Musician Having Played in Carnegie Hall. C. A Joke about Carnegie Hall. D. The Dream of Most Musicians.C During the summer vacation, some students choose to climb mountains, some think learning how to drive a car is a vital skill for their future. But with tough weather conditions, tough driving instructors and even tougher requirements for getting a license, students not only learn a skill but also a lesson for life.Endurance test（耐力測(cè)試）Zhang Li, 19, nearly lost confidence when he learned to drive at a local driving school.“The driving instructor easily got angry about my performance. We new students make a lot of newer mistakes, which really gets on their nerves,” says Zhang.But the constant criticism made Zhang feel bad about himself, as if he was too stupid to learn how to drive. Through his parents advice, however, he started seeing it as an endurance test. “It will be important to keep calm at all times when driving on public roads in the future, so I think its a good preparation, ” says Zhang.Vital checksWei Ruolin, 22, almost caused an accident when she finally got behind the wheel next to the instructor.“I forgot to check the position of the rear- and side-view mirrors before I started driving.” When you get into the driving seat, dont hurry to start the engine, but check everything and make any necessary adjustments before moving off.Difficult rulesHuang Shunlin, 22, failed the test for traffic rules three times, even though the majority of the test is based on mon sense. But then Huang thought of how many points he would lose on his driving license and the money he would be fined if he kept disobeying the traffic rules.“I didnt pay much attention to the test at first and failed it several times, ” says Huang. “When I finally treated it like a real test and prepared with my friends help, it was easy and I learned many things to keep me safe on the road.”33. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Summer Vacation: Time for Getting a Driving License.B. Summer Vacation: Time to Climb MountainsC. Summer Vacation: Time to Learn a SkillD. Summer Vacation: A Lesson for Life34. The underlined part “ gets on their nerves” in the passage means “_”.A. gets them tiredB. gets them angryC. gets them nervousD. gets them worn out35. Why did Huang Shunlin fail the test for traffic rules three times? Because he _.A. learned many things to keep himself safe on the roadB. treated it like a real test and prepared carefullyC. found the majority of the test is not based on mon senseD. didnt pay much attention to the test at first36. During the summer vacation to learn to drive a car, some students neednt have _.A. Vital checksB. Difficult rulesC. Endurance testD. Friends helpDIn xx, I was swimming off Sunrise Beach with some friends and brother Taariq, on a life-saving exercise. Two guys stayed in boat while Taariq and I swam out. Then something caught my eye-a large shark fin heading towards my brother. I shouted to the guys in the boat to get Taariq out and tried to draw the sharks attention away from my brother by hitting the water. It worked. But now the shark was swimming towards me. As the three-metre “great white” circled me. I tried to push it away with my feet. But that only made it angry. It swung its body round, making a huge splash. I tried desperately to swim away, but my right leg wouldnt move. I looked down and saw why: everything below my knee was in the sharks mouth. It was like a dog with a bone. Shaking me violently. I screamed to the guys in boat for help as the shark took me underwater, still shaking me with my leg in its mouth. I was running out of breath and my lungs felt as if they were on fire. Then I got so angry , I thought, “Im not going down without a fight. ” I started attacking the shark with all my remaining strength, grabbing its eye and punching its nose. I gave one last enormous push and heard a great snapping sound. Suddenly, I was free. When I broke the water surface I was close to blacking out. The boat was nearer now, and Taariq grabbed my hand and started pulling me out. He held my injured leg, trying to stop the bleeding. I didnt know it, but halfway down my leg there was nothing left. After I left hospital, I felt angry about what had happened to me at first. But brother told me not to give up on life. I followed his advice and less than two years later I was chosen to attend the xx Beijing Paralympics(殘運(yùn)會(huì)) . 37. The writer started hitting the water in order to _. A. tell his brother a shark was ing B. ask the people on the boat for help C. show the shark he wasnt afraid D. get the shark to swim away from his brother 38. In what order did the following events take place? a. My lungs felt as if they were fire. b. I was close to blacking out. c. The shark circled around me. d. I started hitting the water. e. The shark made huge splash. A. d, c, e, a , b B. d, e, c, b, a C. e, d, a, c, b D. c, d, a, b, e 39. The underlined expression “Im not going down.” is closest in meaning to _. A. I wont go out of the water B. I wont be defeated C. I refuse to co-operate (合作) D. I cannot disappoint others 40. Which of the following best describes the writer ?A . Clever B . Foolish C . Brave D . Careless四、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀短文，從短文各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)In Spain, there was a small village whose people were very joyful. The children 41 under the shade of trees in the gardens of their home. Every morning, Nasir, a shepherd boy, took his goats up the hills. One day, as he was 42 his goats, he found a beautiful crystal ball(水晶球) in the bush.Nasir took it in his hand and heard a voice ing from it, “You can make a wish and Ill 43 it.” Nasir had many 44 , so he said to himself, “If wait till tomorrow, Ill 45 many things.” He put the ball in a bag, 46 the goats and returned to the village.The next day, Nasir could not 47 what to wish for, because he really had 48 he needed. The days passed as usual, and Nasir was extremely 49 to have such a wonderful ball. One day , a boy 50 Nasir and discovered the crystal ball. He took the ball away. When he arrived at the 51 , he showed the people the ball. Suddenly the ball said, “I can fulfill your wish.” One person screamed, “I want gold.” Another said 52 , “I want jewelry.” Some of them wished that they would have palaces.All their wishes were realized but still they were not 53 . They were jealous(嫉妒的) 54 the person that had a palace had no gold and the person that had the gold had no palace. The villagers were not 55 each other. The palaces and jewelry only brought them 56 .When Nasir saw that the people were regretful, he said, “I have not 57 till now. If you really want everything to return to its own places, then I will wish for it.” Everyone happily 58 . Nasir took the crystal ball in his hand and wished that the village became the same as it was before. Everyone saw it bee the 59 village. Once again the people started to 60 happily and the children played under the shade of the trees.41. A. studiedB. workedC. livedD. played42. A. carryingB. protectingC. watchingD. delivering43. A. fulfillB. getC. obeyD. express44. A. chancesB. goatsC. wishesD. conditions45. A. missB. rememberC. affordD. order46. A. dividedB. fedC. raisedD. gathered47. A. sayB. findC. decideD. forget48. A. everythingB. somethingC. anybodyD. everybody49. A. sadB. cheerfulC. angryD. successful50. A. followedB. beatC. praisedD. admired51. A. bushB. palaceC. gardenD. village52. A. loudlyB. politelyC. weaklyD. patiently53. A. quietB. happyC. greedyD. honest54. A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. so55. A. learning fromB. fighting withC. looking atD. speaking to56. A. failureB. painC. hopeD. harmony57. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. experiencedD. wished58. A. introducedB. answeredC. agreedD. tried59. A. darkB. oldC. beautifulD. large60. A. restB. sleepC. liveD. work五、第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式Now if youve got nothing to do today，why not go to the east part of the city and get digging？Thats the message from No.1 Senior High School， _61_ is organizing a tree planting event near East MountainIn order to improve the environmental _62_（educate） of its students and get more people_63_（organize），the school is planning to plant _64_ total of 1，400 trees paid by the government over the next few daysThey are hoping to plant half of them today and they are looking _65_ volunteers to e along and helpNo experience is necessary _66_ there will be experts to give directions and the_67_（equip） will be providedEveryone is wele to e along anytime _68_ 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.I dont think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wearAnd of course，gloves will be essential_69_（protect） your handsSo it could be _70_ (real) a nice day out for all the familiesEnjoy your day六、短文改錯(cuò) 題號(hào)71-80（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多