12017年英語(yǔ)全國(guó)II卷.doc

12017年英語(yǔ)全國(guó)II卷1AIn the coming months, we are bringingtogether artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeares playsin their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrotefor.please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛會(huì))will be the national theatre of chinas first visit to the uk. The companysproductions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. Thisproduction ofShakespeares Richard III will be directed by theNationals Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,theMarjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all overthe world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指導(dǎo)）by the companysArtistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Sunday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheater London l BritishSign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous taxt of LovesLabours Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates anew interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge betweendeaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23May,7.30pmHabimaNational Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatreworldwide,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventuallysettled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized asthe national theatre of Israel.This production of Shakespeares The Merchant ofVenice marks their first visit to the UK.Date Date&Time:Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the NationalTheatre of China?A.Richard . B.Lovers Labours LostC.As You Like ItD.The merchant of Venice22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A.Tt has two groups of actorsB.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at prducting comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.Onsuturday 28Apil.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May 分值:6分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）ACD2222222BI first met Paul Newmanin 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the SundanceKid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for thefilm it wantedsomebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have donethat; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendshipthat grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four yearslater had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, weboth came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技藝）and focused on digging into thecharacters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues thatare typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of eachother but alwayswith an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off thescreen.We shared thebrief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put somethingback he with his NewmansOwn food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and mewith Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see eachother all that regularly, zxx.k but sharing that brought us together. Wesupported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him afew months ago. Hed been in and out ofthe hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk aboutit.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was thestudio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newmanwanted it.B.The studio powersdidnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famousenough.D.The directorrecommended someone else.25.Why did Pauland the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of thesame dge.B.They worked inthe same theater.C.They were bothgood actors.D.They han similarcharactertics.26.What does theunderlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care forchileden.C.Their success.D.Their supportfor each other.27.What is theauthors purpose in writing the test?A.To show his loveof films.B.To remember afriend.C.To introduce anew movie.D.To share hisacting experience. 分值:8分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）CDAB33C Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringingthe company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the nextyear.The wehicle-named the Transition has two seats wheels and wings thatfold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition,which flew at 1,400 feetfor eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour inthe air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 peoplehave already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go onsale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces theTransition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. Butdont expect it to show up in too manydriveways. Its expected to cost $279,000.And it wont help if youre stuck in traffic. The car needsa runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying carssince the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mannthinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car areality. The govemment has already permitted z&xxkthe company to usespecial materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sureit meets federal safety siandards.Mann saidTerrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision fiveyears ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, whichare lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an ownerwould need to pass a test and complete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition,arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic dataof the Transition.B. The advantagesof flying cars.C. The potentialmarket for flying cars.D. The designersof the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in toomany driveways?A. It causerstraffic jams.B. It isdifficult to operate.C. It is veryexpensive.D. It bums toomuch fuel.30. What is the govemments attitude to thedevelopment of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car atAuto ShowB. The TransitionsFist FlightC.PilotsDreamComing TrueD. Flying Car Closerto Reality 分值:8分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）ACBD44DWhen a leafy plant is under attack ，itdoesnt sit quietly. Back in 1983,twoscientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees gettingbitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pumpthrough the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organiccompounds,VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when beingattacked .Its a plants way of crying out.But is anyonelistening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others dodouble duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects whoare natural enemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned.The attacker who are natural enemies to the attackers . zxx|k Once theyarrive,the tables are turned.The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. Instudy after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help theneighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but theneighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm andknew what to do.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdontknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasntatrue,intentionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(親密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.Theresawholelotgoingon.32.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.C.ItstandsquietlyD.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.33.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?A.Theattackersgetattacked.B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.34.Scientists find from their studies thatplants can A.predict natural disastersB.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionallyD.helptheir neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the lastparagraph?A.The word is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwins time wereimaginative. 分值:8分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）DABC555根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Interruptionsare one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.36,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at themnow. 37.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have amillion things to do and then ask if the of you can talk at a different time.Whenpeople try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to comeback during that time or that youll find them then. 38.It can help to eliminate(消除) futureinterruptions.When you need to someone,dont do it in your ownoffice. 39.its much easeier to excuse yourselfto get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space evenafter explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office,make good use of it.40.If someone knocks and its not an important matter. Excuseyourselfand let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when thedoor is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel badabout saying noB. When youwant to avoid interruptions atwork zxx.kC. Set boundariesfor yourselfas your time goesD. If youre in the otherpersons office or in a public arceaE. Itsimportant that youlet them know whenyoull be availableF.It might seemunkind to cut peopleshirt when theyinterrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk andclose it when youre not 分值:10分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）BAEDG66閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In1973,I wasteaching elementary school.Each day,27kids41“The ThinkingLaboratory.”That was the42students voted for after deciding that “Room104” was too 43 .Freddy was anaverage 44 ,but not an average person .He had therare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45the loudest over fun and be the saddest overanyones 46.Before the schoolyear 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48, T-sherts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 on them. I had advised the kids that whileverbs（動(dòng)詞）may seemdull ,most of the 50things they do throughout their lives will beverbs.Through the years,Id run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy didseveral jobs after his52from high school and remained the same 53person I met forty yearsbefore .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man54inhis truck. Another time ,he55a friend money to buy a house .Just last year,Iwas 56aworkshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57the interruption and handed me an envelope. Istopped teaching and58it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shert and a59 from Freddys monther. “Freddy passed away onThanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told thestory to the class. As sad as it was, Icouldnt help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all60somethingfrom Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A.scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A.misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A.changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B.gife C.report D.message49. A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever51. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates52. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation53. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed56. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting57. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored58. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed 分值:30分正確答案（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及答案僅供參考）4145 BADBD 4650 ADBAC 5155 DACBC 5660 DCACB77閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In 1863the first underground passengerrailway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometersand allowed people to avoid terrible _61_(crowd) on the roads above as theytravelled to and _62_ word. It took three years to complete and was builtusing an interesting method. This included digging up the road, _63_(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over_64_ top. When all those hadbeen done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines _65_(use) to pull thecarriages and it must have been_66_(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers,with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a greatsuccess and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using_67_ everyday.Later, engineers _68_(manage) to construct railways in a systemof deep tunnels (隧道), whichbecame known to the tube.