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Module 4 Carnival三言兩語1.I can have a good rest and put trouble aside on this special day.2The Dragon Boat Festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals and many people look forward to it every year.3As we know,many new days have been set worldwide,including the International Day of Families and World No Tobacco Day.1.中秋節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,實際上是家人團(tuán)聚的日子。The MidAutumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which_is_actually_a_day_for_family_reunion.2隨著教師節(jié)的臨近,今年為了換一種方式來慶祝這個重要的日子,我們班決定舉辦一場晚會。As_Teachers_Day_was_approaching,_our class decided to hold a party to celebrate_the_important_day_for_a_change this year.單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1hide vt.掩藏;躲藏2pretend vi.假裝3book vt.預(yù)定4wander vi.散步;閑逛5elegant adj.優(yōu)美的;高雅的6mark vt.標(biāo)志(著)7trade n貿(mào)易 8transport vt.運輸;運送9abolish vt.廢除10magnificent adj.華麗的;富麗堂皇的11freedom n自由語境運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1He climbed up the tree and hid(hide) among the branches.2All kinds of goods are_transported(transport) to a lot of countries every day.3She pretended(pretend) to be calm, but actually she was very nervous at that time.4After booking(book) a ticket through to New York, he went on reading his book.5He drew out a pile of papers marked(mark) with name and date which could date from 20 years ago.拓展單詞1confuse vt.混淆;使迷惑confused adj.迷惑的;混亂的confusing adj.令人困惑的;難懂的confusion n雜亂;混亂;困惑2extend vt.延長extension n延伸;擴(kuò)大3memory n記憶memorize v記住memorial n紀(jì)念碑(或像等) adj. 紀(jì)念的memorable adj.值得紀(jì)念的;難忘的4magic n魅力;魔力magical adj. 魔法的,魔術(shù)的magician n魔術(shù)師5relax vt.使放松relaxing adj.使人放松的relaxed adj.放松的relaxation n消遣;娛樂6taste n味道 v品嘗tasty adj.美味可口的7import vt.引進(jìn);進(jìn)口(反義詞)export vt.出口8celebrate vt.慶祝celebration n慶祝;慶典9unite vt.聯(lián)合union n聯(lián)合;團(tuán)結(jié);公會united adj.團(tuán)結(jié)的10origin n起源original adj. 原先的;最初的 n原著originally adv.最初;起初語境運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He has a good memory and can memorize many different figures at one time.(memory)2The new government plans to extend the original road, the extension of which will help improve the trade.(extend)3If we follow the clues in Harrys magical world, perhaps, we can discover the real magic in our own life.(magic) 4They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate)5I was in confusion after you told me such a confusing story.Tom said he also felt confused.(confuse)6I play the piano for relaxation,which makes me much more relaxed.In addition, some other relaxing activities can also relax me after a days study.(relax)閱讀單詞1Christian adj.基督教的2bean n豆子3flour n面粉4garlic n大蒜5onion n洋蔥6pea n豌豆7pork n豬肉8sausage n香腸9herb n. (葉或種子用作調(diào)味品的)藥草,芳草10whistle n哨子11multicultural adj. 多元文化的;跨文化的12master n主人1(2016天津卷)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English.碩士2(2015陜西卷)Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks.分?jǐn)?shù)短語多維應(yīng)用高頻短語1.come_to_an_end 完結(jié);結(jié)束2dress_up 裝扮;打扮3on_end 連續(xù)地4consist_of 由組成;由構(gòu)成5wash_down 沖洗某物,沖下語境運用選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空Our dance team consists_of 20 girls.After training about two weeks on_end,_we were about to perform on the stage.All of us had dressed_up and were eager for the performance.When our performance came_to_an_end,_all the judges stood up and applauded for us.6.in_secret 秘密地7date_back_to 追溯到(某個時候)8give_up_放棄(想法;嘗試);戒除9by_force 用暴力10take_over 接管;接收語境運用選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空His smoking dates_back_to about ten years ago.Because smoking was forbidden in the company, he often smoked in_secret.But when the company was taken_over by a new boss, punishment for smoking was very serious.In order not to be dismissed, he had no choice but to give_up smoking.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.祈使句and/or陳述句。Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.接受醫(yī)生的建議,你很快就會好起來的。Follow_your_doctors_advice,_and you will get better soon.2.“.of關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.她寫了兩本小說,均已被拍成了電視連續(xù)劇。She has written two novels, both_of_which have been made into television series.3.there is a (no) .need for sb.to do sth.The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.既然這個問題已經(jīng)解決了,我們就沒有必要再討論了。There_is_no_need_for_us_to_discuss_the_problem_again since it has already been solved.1hide vt.掩藏;躲藏;隱瞞(1) hide sth.from sb.隱瞞某人某事hide sth.in/under/behind .把某物隱藏在里面/下面/后面(2)hiding adj.躲藏的hidden adj. 秘密的;隱秘的hide your secrets from strangers 對陌生人隱瞞你的秘密have some hidden meaning 有言外之意be found hidden behind the door 被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在門后名師點津hiding和hidden作定語時意思不同:a hiding place“一個藏身處”;a hidden place“一個秘密/隱秘的地方”?;A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2017江蘇卷)He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen.(2016江蘇卷)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden(hide) within the work.能力提升一句多譯每個人的臉都藏在面具后,很難分辨他們是誰。Because_everyones_face_was_hidden_behind_the_mask,_its hard to tell who they really are.(狀語從句)With_everyones_face_hidden_behind_the_mask,_its hard to tell who they really are.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))2pretend vi.假裝;佯作pretendpretend to be angry 假裝生氣pretend to be doing his homework 他假裝正在做作業(yè)pretend to have known the answer to the problem 假裝已經(jīng)知道了那道題的答案基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空If you pretend to_know(know) what you dont know, youll only make a fool of yourself.He pretended to_be_reading (read) an important paper when the boss came in.When her mother came in, she pretended to_have_fallen(fall) asleep.能力提升完成句子/句式升級他假裝不認(rèn)識我,這使我很難過。He pretended_not_to_know_me.This made me very upset.He pretended not to know me,which_made_me_very_upset. (將句改為含定語從句的復(fù)合句)3mark vt.標(biāo)志(著);標(biāo)明;做記號;打分?jǐn)?shù),批改 n分?jǐn)?shù);記號;標(biāo)志;痕跡一詞多義寫出下列句中mark的含義She made a mark on the map to show where her house was.記號I cant believe that he got full marks in his midterm exam.分?jǐn)?shù)The 3D film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques.標(biāo)志(著)Our teachers have got a lot of exam papers to mark at the end of the term.批閱(1) mark. with. 用做標(biāo)記mark. on. 在上標(biāo)出be marked with 標(biāo)記著(2) make a mark 做標(biāo)記get a low/high/full mark 得低分/高分/滿分mark a turning point in his career 標(biāo)志著他職業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)折點make a mark where you have any questions 在你有問題的地方做個記號be marked with the name and the class 標(biāo)注了姓名和班級基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2019北京卷)Earth Day, marked(mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.As a result of his hard work, he got full marks(mark) in the English contest yesterday.能力提升一句多譯我給他一個禮物,這標(biāo)志著我們之間深厚的友誼。I gave him a gift, which_marked_the_deep_friendship between us.(定語從句)I gave him a gift, marking_the_deep_friendship between us.(分詞短語作定語)4come to an end完結(jié);結(jié)束(1)bring .to an end put/bring an end to 使結(jié)束;終止make ends meet 收支平衡;收支相抵(2)at the end (of) 在(的)盡頭 in the end 最后,終于 on end 不停地,連續(xù)地;豎著地put an end to the boring discussion 結(jié)束這次乏味的討論learn to save and make ends meet 學(xué)會節(jié)約,做到收支平衡have been working for two weeks on end 連續(xù)工作了兩周名師點津come to an end為不及物動詞短語,后面不能接賓語,接賓語時需用bring sth.to an end或put/bring an end to sth.?;A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空They argued for two days on end.In the end, they decided to bring/put an end to this endless argument.After the meeting came to an end, we will return to the classroom and have a discussion about how to make ends(end) meet.能力提升詞匯升級普通表達(dá):The meeting was nearly over when I got to the meeting room.高級表達(dá):The meeting nearly came_to_an_end when I got to the meeting room.(end n)5dress up裝扮;打扮;穿上盛裝(1)dress up as .打扮/裝扮成(2)dress oneself/sb.給自己/某人穿衣be dressed in 穿著衣服 (表狀態(tài))(3)get dressed 穿衣服get changed 換衣服love dressing up for a party 喜歡打扮好去參加宴會dress up the children as little white rabbits 把孩子們裝扮成小白兔基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Children often dress up as Superman to draw adults attention.I was walking along the street when I saw a strange figure dressed(dress) in orange clothes.Up until now, I have been old enough to dress myself(I), but today I will need some help.能力提升句式升級普通表達(dá):The students are dressed in school uniform, and they are doing morning exercises in the playground.高級表達(dá):Dressed_in_school_uniform,_the students are doing morning exercises in the playground.(過去分詞短語作狀語) 6(教材P39)The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there_was_an_ immediate_need_for_people_to_work_on them.歐洲人到了美洲,開辟了栽種棉花、水果和蔬菜的大農(nóng)場與大種植園,這意味著急需干活的人手。句型公式there is a (no) .need (for sb.)to do sth.(對某人來說)做是有/沒有必要的There is some/no trouble/difficulty (in) doing/with sth.做某事有/沒有困難There is some/no doubt about/that .對有/沒有疑問There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth.做某事沒有道理/用處/好處/意義There is no chance/possibility to do/of doing/that .沒有做的機(jī)會/可能性There is no room left for sth./to do sth.沒留的余地金句推送(安徽卷)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some thought and then let me know.現(xiàn)在沒有必要告訴我你的答案。思考一下,然后告訴我?;A(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2018江蘇卷)There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.There is a great need for us to_learn(learn) a foreign language well in the modern society.There was no point asking(ask) his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare.能力提升句式升級普通表達(dá):We neednt worry/dont need to worry about it as the government is now making every effort to provide more jobs.高級表達(dá):There_is_no_need_for_us_to_worry_about_it as the government is now making every effort to provide more jobs.(there be句型)多維訓(xùn)練夯實基礎(chǔ)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1Tom found a hiding place in the trees to keep himself hidden from the enemy.(hide)2On many trains and buses, there are some special seats marked(mark) out for senior citizens.3The policeman was pretending to_be_reading(read) a newspaper, in reality, he was watching the man near the window.4I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but theres no need to_feel(feel) too sad.5Her words had a magical(magic) effect on the children and they became quiet at once.維度2在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1We have to wait until the discussion between them comes to an end.2Even though she is beautiful, she doesnt like dressing up and is always in plain clothes.3The club will organize a series of activities in memory of its founder.4The heart is not conquered by force, but by love and tolerance.5Last month, the newlyelected president took over the country which is full of tricky problems.維度3查缺補漏(單句語法填空/單句改錯)1The couple walked along the only path extending(extend) as far as the riverside.2He telephoned the travel agency to_book(book) three air tickets to London.3Last Monday the teachers and students held a grand ceremony in celebration(celebrate) of the 80th anniversary of our school.4We come here once a year expecting a quiet relaxed holiday.relaxedrelaxing5With the Chinese people uniting as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail.unitingunited維度4話題寫作1補全要點句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯或句式)作為中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,春節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷的第一天,標(biāo)志著新年的開始。As the most important traditional festival, the Spring Festival is the first day in Chinese lunar year and it marks_the_beginning_of_the_new_year.為慶祝這個節(jié)日,各家各戶打掃房屋、貼對聯(lián)、做各種美味的飯菜。In_celebration_of_the_festival,_houses are cleaned, red couplets are put on the doors and various_tasty_dishes_are_prepared.除夕夜,人們和家人團(tuán)聚在一起吃年夜飯,并燃放煙花。
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