【素材】Unit 8 文本 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（上教）.doc

語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一. 模仿例句連詞成句。1. （the classroom / clean / yesterday afternoon. ）The classroom was cleaned yesterday afternoon. 2. （the house / paint / last month）_3. （three people / injure / in the accident）_4. （my bicycle / steal / a few days ago）_5. （when / this bridge / build ? ） _6. （you / invite / to the party last week ? ） _7. （how / these windows / break ? ）_8. （I / not / wake up / by the noise ）_二. 選擇填空。1. In some countries, tea _ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is servedC. serves D. served2. Great changes _ in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took placeC. have taken place D. were taken place3. The new type of car is going to _ in three years. A. turn out B. be turned outC. has turned out D. have been turned out4. The woman murdered her friend and _ to _. A. was sentenced, death B. sentencing, dieC. sentenced, death D. sentenced, die5. Do you like the skirt ? It _ soft. A. is feeling B. feltC. feels D. is felt6. Are you still here? You were here an hour ago. Who _ for? A. are you waiting B. did you waitC. were you waiting D. do you wait7. _ to know Professor Zhang. A. He said B. I saidC. He is said D. It says8. I want to sit at the table near the window. Sorry, _ already. A. it took B. it takesC. it is taking D. it has been taken9. The letter _ three days ago and it _ yesterday. A. had post, had arrived B. was posted, arrivedC. posted, arrived D. had been posted, was arrived10. He told me that the final examination _ next Thursday. A. is given B. will be givenC. would have given D. would be given11. Water _ into ice. A. will changed B. must be changedC. should change D. can be changed12. Plays _ twice a month in that theatre. A. put on B. are put on C. was put on D. often put on 13. The birds _ fly away last Saturday. A. let to B. is let to C. was let D. were let to 14. A strange sound _ yesterday evening. A. was heard B. hearsC. heard D. is heard15. A beautiful bike _ him by his classmates. A. sent to B. will sent to C. was sent to D. will be sent for 16. Miss Chen _ just _ to speak at the meeting. A. has been asked B. has been askedC. Have been asked D. have been asked17. Meat _ out in this shop. We can _ now. A. have been sold, get nothingB. has been sold, get nothingC. has been sold, get someD. have been sold, get some18. The new play _ in theatre now. Why dont you go in and see it? A. is being shown B. is showingC. is shown D. shows19. Can you tell _? A. when did it happen B. when was it happenedC. when it happened D. when it was happened20. _ the job _ by Lucy or by John? Tell me the truth, please. A. Has finished B. Has being finishedC. Is finish D. Has been finished三. 填空1. They often clean their classroom after school. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） Their classroom _ often _ by them after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. （同上） A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week. 3. A lot of people in China can speak English now. （同上）English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 4. I have learned English for about two years. （同上）English _ _ _ for about two years. 5. They will publish these story-books next month. （同上）These story-books _ _ _ next month.四. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)填空1. When _ the first man-made satellite _（send）up into space ? 2. Last year vegetables _ （grow）in the garden by Tom and he _（sell）them himself. 3. She _（help）him with his homework tomorrow evening. 4. How many magazines _（can borrow）in your library every week ? 5. John _（hear）to go upstairs two hours ago. 6. Who _（save）her father ? He _（save）by that policeman. 7. The doctor _（send for）because his grandpa was ill. 8. Mooncakes _（make）by his mother every year. _ your mother _（make）mooncakes for you every year? 9. Some toys _（buy）as a presents for these children last Monday. 10. _ paper _（make）of wood? 參考答案：一. 2. The house was painted last month. 3. Three people were injured in the accident. 4. My bicycle was stolen a few days ago. 5. When was this bridge built? 6. Were you invited to the party last week? 7. How were these windows broken? 8. I wasnt woken up by the noise. 二. 15 BCBAC 610 ACDBD 1115 DBDAC 1620 ABACD三. 1. is cleaned 2. was given by 3. Can be spoken 4. has been learned 5. will be published四. 1. was sent 2. were grown, so