六級(jí)考前最新命制試卷二參考答案及錄音文本.doc

六級(jí)考前最新命制試卷二參考答案及錄音文本參考答案Part I Writing【參考范文一】【參考范文二】Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. C)2. B)3. D)4. B)5. A)6. D)7. B)8. change the character9. natural10. their public school experiencePart III Listening Comprehension11. B)12. D)13. C)14. D)15. D)16. D)17. C)18. B)19. C)20. A)21. B)22. A)23. D)24. B)25. B)26. B)27. A)28. D)29. C)30. C)31. D)32. B)33. D)34. A)35. B)36. prevention37. familiarized38. facilities39. excellence40. national41. available42. regularly43. employee44. They pay some money each month to insurance companies, which then pay for medical expenses when they are needed45. when they need medical treatment, they go to the hospital without paying more money46. make medical care available to those people without their own health insurancePart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47. regular exercise48. bad posture49. tense, stiff and painful50. relieving symptoms51. have a stretch break52. A)53. B)54. A)55. C)56. C)57. D)58. D)59. A)60. C)61. A)Part V Cloze62. C)63. B)64. A)65. A)66. C)67. B)68. D)69. C)70. A)71. D)72. B)73. D)74. B)75. C)76. D)77. D)78. C)79. B)80. A)81. D)Part VI Translation82. expressed thanks for the aid they had received83. would have attended the lecture84. may have some negative effects on a persons character85. has taken measures to bring down the high prices86. did she find her mother still alive錄音文本Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. W: What an accident! If you had been careful, things would not be as they are.M: What do you mean? It was my fault? If it were, surely I would take all responsibility for it.Q: What does the man mean?12. W: Dont you have a special on womens clothes this month?M: Sorry, madam, but that sale was over last month. We have luggage on sale this week.Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?13. W: I wonder if Frank will really come back at eight as he said he would.M: Dont worry about it. His word is as good as gold.Q: What does the man mean?14. W: Whats the best time to go to the zoo?M: You should go during the weekend. Its nice and quiet in the afternoon.Q: When does the man suggest the woman go to the zoo?15. W: Whats this? I hear about your appearing on the six oclock news.M: Oh that, some people were filming something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.Q: What does the man mean?16. W: I thought you were going to pick up some strawberries to have after dinner. M: I went by Baileys Market to get some, but they were fresh out. Q: What does the man mean?17. M: Kathy, I want to hang this new picture, do you have a hammer I can borrow?W: No. But you could use this old shoe.Q: What does Kathy suggest the man do with the old shoe?18. W: I hope I havent made this dish too hot for you.M: Too hot for me? It couldnt be. I love spicy food.Q: What does the man mean?Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation OneM: Hi, there. Carol. Oh, Im glad to meet you. Whats up?W: Well, at the moment Im running around like crazy trying to get all the last minute things done, before we leave on our trip to London.M: London! Thats marvelous. Im green with envy.W: Well, were pretty excited about it ourselves.M: Guess it will cost you a fortune!W: Not really. You see, were doing a house exchange.M: How did you ever arrange that?W: Through some mutual friends.M: Some people have all the luck!W: Sure. I remember them from the barbecue party. On their trip to Europe last year they met this British couple whos been dying to come to the States, but theyve never been able to because of the expenses of hotels and restaurants. So they asked the Hansons if they could find someone whod be willing to do an exchange. Hanson thought of us right away, since weve been talking about going to England for years. The only thing thats been holding us back is the money.M: Arent you a little nervous about having strangers come in and take over your place?W: I dont see why I should be. The advantages outweigh the disadvantages by a long shot. With someone actually in the house, burglars will think twice before trying to break in. Whats more, the family has agreed to take care of the dog and water the lawn. What more can you ask?Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What do we know about the woman from the conversation?20. How will the womans family house and feed themselves in London?21. Why dose the family in London want to have a house exchange with Carol?Conversation TwoM: How did you like yesterdays astronomy class?W: It was interesting. But the point she was trying to make seemed a little far fetched.M: Oh, that new theory that ocean water came from comets?W: Yeah. Do you remember what it was based on?M: Some recent satellite photos, I think. Apparently, space satellites recently detected thousands of small comets colliding with earths outer atmosphere, almost 40,000 per day.W: OK, so they collided with the atmosphere. So thats what created the water?M: Its not that the collision created water. Comets contain water. They are made up mostly of cosmic dust and water. When they collide with the atmosphere, they break up. And the water they contain rains down to earth. Ocean water came from that rain.W: Oh. Well, this morning I asked my geology professor about that. He said that most geologists dont accept it.M: Why not?W: Their research indicates that most of the water molecules from the comet would have burned up as they fell through the atmosphere. Enough rain couldnt have reached the earth to fill up the ocean.M: Well, did the geologists have an Alternative theory to explain where ocean water came from?W: Yeah, he said the more traditional view is that the ocean water came from volcanoes.M: From volcanoes?W: Right. They say volcanic fumes are mostly steam. And they claimed that it was the volcanic steam that created the oceans, not rain from comets.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What are the speakers mainly talking about?23. What did recent photographs from a space satellite indicate?24. According to the new theory, where did ocean water come from?25. What group disagrees with the new theory described in the conversation?Section BPassage OneIn the UK, there are six million dogs, most of which are much beloved domestic pets. A dog is the most popular animal to have as a pet. They are easily trained and many families would not be without one.It is considered a good thing for children to have pets to learn to take care of them, be responsible for them and relax with them. A dog has to be exercised twice a day and encourage people to go for long, healthy walks.Older people, often living alone, get companionship from a dog. Dogs are considered faithful friends, waiting for their owners returning footsteps, depending on them for food and exercise and, very important, protecting the home from intruders. Of course, dogs are used for other purposes such as protecting business premises and as guides for the blind. The work that a trained guide dog does for a blind person is invaluable.However, there are some more unpleasant aspects of dogs in society. A recent report claims that they are responsible for thousands of infections and bites. Homeless dogs also cause many road accidents by rushing in front of cars and other vehicles. They also pollute streets, parks and beaches with urine and faeces.Doctors have called for stricter control over dogs as the public health risk rises. Homeless dogs should be put down; dogs should be allowed in public places only on leads. In addition, there should be an educational campaign to make people realize the problems as well as the benefits of keeping dogs. Health hazards should be fully understood.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What can children achieve with dogs in the UK, according to the speaker?27. What does the speaker refer to as “invaluable work”?28. How can dogs cause unpleasant problems in society according to the passage?Passage TwoFor the past few weeks, we have been discussing national energy conservation alternatives for the future. Today Im going to talk about what one community is presently doing to conserve energy. The people of Davis, California have succeeded in cutting their energy consumption by one-third since 1973. The first energy saving action that was taken in the early 70s was the legislation of street and building codes. All new houses in Davis must have the proper insulation so that heat will not escape unnecessarily during the winter. New houses must also face north or south, so that they will not be overheated by the sun in summer. The law has had a definite effect. Since 1976, there has been a 50 percent savings in the amount of natural gas and electricity used in heating and air-conditioning.There are other energy-saving features about Davis. Buses, partially supported by the city, universally transport students throughout the area. There are 24 miles of bicycles paths, and today there are twice as many bicycles as cars in the city. By reducing the available parking space, the city council has succeeded in reducing the number of cars in the city every day. Another benefit of the reduced parking is the greater number of small cars. People are saving gas because they are choosing not to drive, or because they are driving fuel-economic cars. Davis, California has become an energy saving model for other cities. Time is up for today. Next week, well return to our regular topic of national energy alternatives.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What is the main topic of this lecture?30. What is the purpose of building new houses facing north or south?31. How are people in Davis saving gas in their daily life?Passage ThreeWith the development of science, scientists have discovered more about the world. Scientists say world coastal areas must prepare now for rise in sea levels. No matter what action is taken, scientists say there are already enough greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to cause a major warming. As a result, scientists and government officials are focusing on how society might adapt to rising sea levels, changing agricultural zones, changing climates and other problems.Already, state and local governments along the coast of the United States are starting to plan for a possible long-term rise in the sea level, and a few have taken actions to cope with it. Agricultural researchers are developing heat-resistant and draught-resistant crops that might replace traditional crops if the climate changes. How long it will take for maximum warming to be reached is uncertain because the oceans slow such warming. Most scientists expect the maximum warming to take place by the second half of this century.If levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere double, sea levels will rise; estimates of the average rise are from 1.5 feet to 6.5 feet. Some leading experts regard a rise of 1 meter, a little more than three feet.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. What must coastal areas prepare for according to scientists?33. What are agricultural researchers doing to deal with the climate change?34. Why is it uncertain when maximum warming is to be reached?35. What is the average rise of sea levels estimated to be?Section CAmericans are proud of the medical achievements made in this