閥門專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照.doc

1. 縮寫詞和代號 1.1 法蘭結(jié)構(gòu)形式及密封面代號 BL-Blind Flange法蘭蓋 LF/SE-Lapped Joint Flange對焊環(huán)松套法蘭 SO-Slip-On Welding Flange帶頸平焊蘭 SW-Socket Welding Flange承插焊法蘭 Th-Thread Flange螺紋法蘭 WN-Welding Neck Flange帶頸對焊法蘭 FF-All Flat Face全平面 RF-Raised Face突面 FM-Female Face凹面 M-Male Face凸面 T-Tongue Face榫面 G-Groove Face槽面 RJ-Ring Joint環(huán)連接面 1.2 常用縮寫詞 13Cr + STL-13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD-Split Wedge Disc楔形雙閘板 MFRS-Manufacturers Standard 制造廠標準 RWD-Resilient Wedge Disc彈性閘板 13Cr閥芯帶STL閥座 ENP-Electroless Nickel Plating 鎳磷硼合金鍍層 NBR-Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡膠 Sch.No.-Schedule Number管表號 Bana-N丁鈉橡膠 FE-Flanged End法蘭連接端 NPS-Nominal Pipe Size 管子公稱尺寸（英制） STL-Stellited硬質(zhì)合金（鈷鉻鎢合金） BB-Bolted Bonnet螺栓連接的閥蓋 FLG-Flange法蘭 NPT-National Pipe Taper Thread 60錐管螺紋 SWD-Solid Wedge Disc楔形單閘板 BC-Bolted Cap螺栓連接的閥帽 FS-Forged Steel鍛鋼 NRS-Non-Rising Stem暗桿 SW-Socket Weld承插焊 BN-Bayonet 卡套連接 FWD-Flexible Wedge Disc 撓性楔形閘板 OS-Outside Screw外螺紋 TB-Thread Bonnet螺紋閥蓋 BRZ-Bronze青銅 GALV-Galvanized 鍍鋅 OS&Y-Outside Screw with Yoke外螺紋帶支架 TE-Thread End螺紋端 BW-Butt Weld對焊連接 HEX六角頭（螺栓） PTFE-Polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯 TC-Thread Cap螺紋閥帽 CI-Cast Iron鑄鐵 HF-Hard Face硬表面 RTFE-Reinforced PTFE增強PTFE WB-Welded Bonnet焊接閥蓋 CS-Carbon Steel碳鋼 HW-Handlewheel手輪縮寫 說 明BE 坡口BW 對焊BL 法蘭蓋BC.SWING 螺栓閥蓋旋啟式BB.OS&Y 螺栓閥蓋外螺紋及軛式BC.LIFT 螺栓閥蓋升降式Dual-plate 雙蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通徑手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通徑齒輪操作FF 全平面FL 法蘭F 鍛件GV 鍍鋅HF 硬質(zhì)合金堆焊LJ 活套法蘭L 翻邊短節(jié)短規(guī)格LL 翻邊短節(jié)長規(guī)格MFRS.STd 制造商標準NPT 螺紋(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增強聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 過濾器SM 無縫STL 硬質(zhì)合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚標號SB.ISRS 螺紋閥蓋內(nèi)螺紋明桿ISNS 內(nèi)螺紋暗桿WL 焊接WN 帶頸對焊WFR 對夾Y2 半硬不銹鋼焊管專業(yè)名稱中英文對照（一）鍋爐熱交換器用不銹鋼鋼管： stainless steel tube for boiler，heat exchanger材質(zhì)：grade 外徑：OD焊接方式：welding method包裝方式：packing標準：standard壁厚：wt產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用：application捆包木箱包裝：bundle or wooden case規(guī)格：specification薄壁不銹鋼水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes食品衛(wèi)生不銹鋼管：stainless steel sanitary tubes開卷 uncoiling活塞 loop成型 forming焊接 welding內(nèi)外焊縫整平 outside inside weld bead rolling預(yù)矯正 precalibration感應(yīng)熱處理：induction heat treating定徑 矯直 sizing straightening渦流檢測 eddy current test噴碼 marking切斷 cutting水壓檢查 hydrostatic test水下氣壓測試 under water air pressure testX射線檢查 X ray inspection 酸洗 pickling最終檢查 final inspection發(fā)運 shipping光亮退火 bright annealing尺寸檢測 dimention examination表面質(zhì)量 surface examination液壓試驗 hydrostatic test氣壓測試 pneumatic test硬度測試 harness test金相組織測試分析 metallographic examination晶間腐蝕測試 intergranular corrosion test機械性能測試 mechanical property test 拉伸試驗 tension test壓扁試驗 flattering test ASTM 標準下不銹鋼焊管A249 關(guān)于奧氏體廣泛用于熱交換器， 鍋爐，過熱器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用無縫和焊接的奧氏體不銹鋼管制品標準A270 奧氏體鐵素體無縫管衛(wèi)生管A554 機械用焊管ASTM命名方法及擴充 (以ASTM A249為例): 其中在ASTM標準下，分別有以A.B.C為首字母A：ferrous material 亞鐵 含鐵材料 黑色金屬材料B：nonferrous materials 不含鐵材料 有色金屬材料C: cementitious materials 膠結(jié)材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后發(fā)展，分配可以用數(shù)字，在A25.0出現(xiàn)之前沒有實際意義。閥門 valve lead; valve 閥門扳手 valve key 閥門操縱程序 valve management program 閥門尺寸 valve size 閥門的研磨 grinding-in of valve 閥門墊圈 valve washer 閥門定位器 pneumatic servo; valve positioner 閥門定位伺服回路 valve positioning servo loop 閥門桿 valve lever 閥門桿導(dǎo)路 guide for the valve rod 閥門鋼 valve steel 閥門活塞 valve piston 閥門間隙 valve clearance 閥門鍵 valve key 閥門開度 valve opening 閥門控制 valve control 閥門控制機構(gòu) valve control mechanism 閥門密封 valve seal 閥門磨床 valve grinding machine 閥門碰撞 knocking of the valve 閥門切換型蓄熱式 heat accumulating type of shift change 閥門升程 valve lift 閥門式給水栓 gate-type hydrant 閥門式消防龍頭 gate-type hydrant 閥門室 valve box 閥門手輪 valve handle 閥門銑床 valve milling machine 閥門箱 valve box 閥門型式 valve type 閥門座 valve seat adjusting valve 調(diào)整閥, 調(diào)節(jié)閥 admission valve 進氣閥; 進漿閥 agitating valve 攪拌槳 air valve (空)氣閥 air admission valve 進氣閥 air bleed(ing) valve 排氣閥; 排氣嘴 air control valve 空調(diào)閥 air cylinder valve 氣筒閥 air escape valve 泄氣閥 air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 進氣閥; 進風(fēng)閥 air pilot valve 空氣導(dǎo)向閥 air pressure governor valve 風(fēng)壓調(diào)壓閥 air relay valve 空氣中繼閥 air release valve (=air relief valve) 排氣閥; 放空閥 air reversing valve 空氣換向閥 air shut-off valve 空氣關(guān)閉閥 air signal reducing valve 空氣信號減壓閥 air slide valve 空氣分配閥 air starting (control) valve 空氣起動(控制)閥 air straining check valve 空氣濾塵止回閥 air vent valve 氣動調(diào)壓閥, 排氣閥 air-actuated direction valve 氣動控制換向閥 air-compressor valve 空氣壓縮機閥門 air-operated valve 氣動閥 air-operated reversing valve 氣動換向閥 air-vacuum change-over valve 空真轉(zhuǎn)換閥 air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例閥 air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位閥 alarm valve 報警閥 Allan valve 阿倫滑閥 altitude valve 【航空】高度閥(航空發(fā)動機汽化器的可調(diào)整閥) ammonia valve 【工】氨閥 angle valve 角閥 angle back-pressure valve 背壓角閥 angle globe valve 折角球形閥 angle stop valve 彎形止閥, 折角止閥 angle water valve 折角水閥 annular ring valve 環(huán)形閥; 環(huán)狀閥 anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活門, 抗重力閥 antisurge valve 【航空】防喘振活門 application valve 作用閥, 控制閥 application pilot valve 作用導(dǎo)閥 ashpan blower valve 灰盤吹風(fēng)閥 Askania valve 射流管閥 atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大氣閥, 空氣閥; 放空閥 auto tyre valve 汽車胎的汽門 autocontrol valve 自動控制閥 automatic valve 自動閥 automatic air valve 自動空氣閥 automatic brake valve 自動制動閥 automatic control valve 自動控制閥 automatic cutout valve 自動切斷閥門 automatic delivery control valve 自動輸送控制閥 automatic drain valve 自動排水閥 automatic expansion valve (定壓式)自動膨脹閥 automatic gas sampling valve 自動氣體進樣閥 automatic reducing valve 自動減壓閥(高速制動機) automatic regulating valve 自動調(diào)節(jié)閥 automatic spring loaded valve 自動彈簧閥 automatic supplementary air valve 自動補充(空)氣閥 automatic unloading valve 自動卸載閥 automatic water level valve 自動水準閥 automatically operated valve 自動操作閥 automatic-control servo valve 自動控制伺服閥 auxiliary valve 輔助閥(暖汽調(diào)整閥用) auxiliary changeover valve 輔助切換閥 back valve 回動閥, 止回閥, 逆止閥, 單向閥 backflush valve 反沖閥 backlash valve 無游隙閥門 back-pressure valve 止回閥 back-up valve 列車后端制動閥 balance valve 平衡閥, 均壓閥 balance pressure reducing valve 平衡減壓閥 balance slide valve 平衡滑閥 balanced distribution valve 平衡配氣閥 balanced safety valve 平衡式安全閥(可變動背壓) ball valve 球閥, 彈子閥 ball check valve 止回球閥, 球形節(jié)流閥 ball float valve 浮子閥, 浮球閥 ball non-return valve 球形止回閥 ball relief valve 球形安全閥 ball safety valve 球形安全閥 ball stop valve 球形止閥 ball-and-lever valve 杠桿球閥 bell valve 鐘形閥, 裝料鐘 bellows valve 波紋管閥 bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制導(dǎo)閥, 膜盒導(dǎo)引閥 bevel seat valve 斜座閥, 角閥 biased valve 承載閥 bigrid valve 雙柵管 blast furnace gas valve 高爐煤氣閥 blast regulation valve 通風(fēng)調(diào)節(jié)閥 bleed valve 排出閥; 放泄閥 bleeder valve 放液閥, 放水閥 block valve 隔斷閥 blocking valve 閉塞閥 blow valve 通風(fēng)閥, 安全閥, 放空閥 blow-down valve 排氣閥 blower valve 鼓風(fēng)機閥 blower drain valve 鼓風(fēng)機放泄閥 blower regulation valve 通風(fēng)調(diào)節(jié)閥 blow-off valve 排出泄閥, 放泄空閥, 噴放閥 blowout valve 排氣管, 排出閥 boiler check valve 鍋爐止回閥 boiler feed valve 鍋爐給水閥 bonnet valve 帽狀閥 bottom valve 底閥 bottom drain valve 底部放泄閥 brachial valve 腕瓣 brake valve 制動閥 brake application valve 制動作用閥 brake application magnet valve 電磁制動閥 brake control valve 制動控制閥 brake cylinder release valve 制動缸緩解閥, 制動缸放風(fēng)閥 brake metering valve 制動調(diào)節(jié)閥 brake pipe compensating valve 制動管補償閥 brake release magnet valve 緩解電磁閥 brake-field valve 正柵管 brass valve 黃銅閥 brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黃銅配制鑄鐵閥 brass-trimmed valve 黃銅配制閥 breather valve 通氣閥, 呼吸閥 breathing valve 呼吸瓣 breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全閥(罐車) bright emitter valve 白熾燈絲電子管, 鎢絲電子管 brine retaining valve 鹽水箱保持閥 bucket valve 活塞閥 buffer change valve 緩變閥 building block valve 積木式閥, 集成閥 built-in check valve 內(nèi)裝式單向閥 bullet valve 球閥 buried valve with key 液下控制閥 butterfly valve 蝶形閥 butterfly control valve 蝶形控制閥 butterfly throttle valve 蝶形節(jié)流閥 by-pass valve 旁通閥, 輔助閥, 回流閥 by-path valve 旁通閥, 輔助閥, 回流閥 cab turret valve 蒸汽塔總汽門 caboose valve 守車閥 cage type valve 籠形閥 cam-operated valve 凸輪控制閥 capless tyre valve無帽胎閥 car discharge valve 車輛放風(fēng)閥 car signal valve 車輛信號閥, 車輛放風(fēng)閥 cardiac valve 【解】賁門瓣 cartridge inserted valve 筒式插裝式閥, 插裝閥 cement valve 【機】水泥止回閥 center valve 中心閥 centre bypass valve 中間位置旁通的換向閥, M型機能換向閥 centre spool valve 中心柱形閥 centrifugal saw plate valve 離心機的圓盤保險(溢流)閥 centrifugal type injection valve 離心式噴射閥 change valve 換向閥, 三通閥 changeover valve 活頁閥 旋轉(zhuǎn)閥, 轉(zhuǎn)換閥 多向閥 charge valve 充氣閥, 加載閥, 加液閥 charging valve 充氣閥, 加載閥, 加液閥 charging check valve 充氣止回閥 check valve 單向閥, 止回閥, 防逆閥 檢驗閥 chimney valve 煙道閥 choke valve 阻風(fēng)門 choker checkvalve 阻氣單向閥 cindervalve阻氣單向閥 cindervalve 卸灰閥 Cineston controller brake valve 欽式控制制動聯(lián)合閥 (用于地下鐵道) circulating-water valve 循環(huán)水閥 circulation valve 環(huán)流閥 clack valve 止回閥 clapper valve 瓣閥 clock valve 單向絞鏈閥 closed center valve 中間位置封閉的閥(方向閥); 閉中心閥 closed crossover valve 正遮蓋的換向閥 closed exhaust valve 密閉排氣閥 closed-type fuel valve 密閉形燃油閥 closing valve 隔離閥, 節(jié)制閥, 隔斷閥, 停汽閥 clutch application valve 離合器作用閥 clutch temperature adjusting valve 離合器溫度調(diào)節(jié)閥 coasting valve 滑行閥, 慣性運動閥 coaxial valve 同軸管閥 cold water stop valve 涼水止閥 column valve 柱閥 column shut-off valve 柱關(guān)閉閥 column switching valve 柱轉(zhuǎn)換閥 combination valve 組合閥 combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移動又旋轉(zhuǎn)的圓柱滑閥 combined inlet-outlet valve 進出組合閥 combined reheat (stop and intercept) valve 再熱聯(lián)合汽門, 中壓聯(lián)合汽門 combined strainer and check valve 混合濾塵止回閥 common slide valve 普通滑閥 compensated flow control valve 帶壓力補償?shù)牧髁靠刂崎y 調(diào)速閥 compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流閥 compensating valve 補償閥 compensating air valve 補充空氣閥, 補償氣閥, 平衡氣閥 compensation valve 平衡閥, 補償閥 compression valve (減振器的)壓縮行程閥 compression release valve 減壓閥 compressor valve 壓氣機氣門 concentric valve 同心閥 condensate valve 凝結(jié)水閥 condenser valve 凝汽閥 condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位調(diào)節(jié)閥 condenser relief valve 凝氣器安全閥 conductors valve 車長閥, 緊急制動閥 cone valve 錐形閥 cone-way valve 單向閥 conical valve 錐形閥 conical seat valve 錐形座閥 constant pressure valve 恒壓閥 constant pressure expansion valve 恒壓膨脹活門, 恒壓膨脹閥 control valve 控制閥, 調(diào)節(jié)閥 控制管, 調(diào)節(jié)管 control air valve 控制空氣閥 control air type reducing valve 控制空氣型減壓閥 controllable check valve 可控單向止回檢驗閥 controller pilot valve 控制器管制閥 conversion valve 轉(zhuǎn)換閥 轉(zhuǎn)向閥 convex head valve 凸形氣門頭 cooled type valve 冷卻式真空管 cooling fan electro-pneumatic valve 冷卻風(fēng)扇電空閥 coplanar-grid valve 共面柵極管(具有兩個控制柵的四極管) copying valve (仿形裝置的) 仿形閥 corner valve 角閥 coronary valve 【解】冠狀瓣 counterbalance valve 背壓閥,反平衡閥 coupling valve 聯(lián)結(jié)閥 coupled valve 聯(lián)結(jié)閥 crab-pot valve 捕蟹器式閥 crack valve 瓣閥 cranked tire valve 輪胎氣嘴 cross valve 轉(zhuǎn)換閥, 三通閥 cross feed valve 雙向進給閥 crossover valve 交換閥, 轉(zhuǎn)換閥 crossover gasoline valve 重疊的汽油閥 crystal valve 晶體管 cup valve 杯形閥, 鐘形閥 cured-in valve 硫化在內(nèi)胎里的氣嘴孔 current regulating valve 電流調(diào)節(jié)閥 cushion valve 緩沖閥, 彈性閥, 減震閥 cushioned channel valve 氣墊槽閥 cut slide valve 膨脹滑閥 cut-in valve 接入閥 cut-off valve 截止閥, 逆止閥 cut-off slide valve 斷流滑閥 cut-out magnetic valve 截斷電磁閥 cycle tube valve 循環(huán)管閥 cycling valve 循環(huán)閥(安全制動) cycling solenoid valve 周期(工作的)電磁閥 cylinder valve 氣缸閥 cylinder bypass valve 汽缸旁通閥 cylinder cock valve 汽缸排水操縱閥 cylinder drain valve 汽缸自動排水閥 cylinder relief valve 汽缸安全閥 cylinder test valve 汽缸(積水)試驗閥 cylindrical valve 柱形閥 cylindrically balanced valve 柱形平衡閥 damping valve 阻尼閥;阻尼管 dark-tint valve 深色彩色電視管 dead-weight safety valve 靜載荷保安閥 deck valve 臺閥 decompression check valve 卸壓單向閥 deflation valve 放氣閥 deflection valve 射束偏轉(zhuǎn)管 delivery valve 導(dǎo)出閥; 排氣閥; 出油閥 delivery check valve 送油節(jié)止閥 density control valve 調(diào)濃閥; 濃度控制閥 deriming valve 解凍閥 detecting valve 檢波管 detector valve 檢波管 diaphragm valve 膜板閥, 隔膜閥; 針閥, 給水調(diào)整閥 diaphragm control valve 膜片控制閥 diaphragm cut-off valve 膜板截斷閥 differential valve 差動閥 differential pressure fuel valve 壓差油閥 differential pressure regulating valve 差壓調(diào)節(jié)閥 differential relay valve 差動中繼閥 differential sliding valve 差動滑閥 diffuser valve 擴散閥 diffusing type steam valve 擴壓式汽閥 direct admission valve 直接進風(fēng)閥 direct pressure control valve 直動式壓力控制閥 direct-acting valve 直動閥 direct-acting control valve 直接作用控制閥 direct-acting solenoid valve 直接動作螺管閥 direct-mounted valve 管式連接閥 direction(al) control valve 方向控制閥 director valve 主導(dǎo)活門 disc valve 片狀閥 discharge valve 排出閥;卸料閥 disconnecting valve 斷流閥, 斷開閥, 截止閥 disc-type reducing valve盤式減壓閥 diskvalve 盤形閥 distributing valve 分配閥 distributing slide valve 分配滑閥 distribution valve 分配閥 diverter valve 偏向型元件 分流閥 dividing valve 分流閥 dividing control valve 分配控制閥 dorsal valve 【解】背瓣 double valves 雙閥 double branch stop valve 雙向止流閥 double check valve 雙止回閥, 雙單向閥 double damper valve 雙調(diào)節(jié)閥, 雙減振閥 double gate valve 雙閘閥 double ported valve 雙口閥 double pressure feed valve 雙壓進給閥 double return valve 雙止回閥, 雙回流閥 double safety valve 雙安全閥 double seat balanced valve 雙座平衡閥 double seated main stop valve 雙座式主汽門 double sleeve valve 雙套閥 double slide valve 雙動滑閥 double-anode valve 雙屏極電子管 double-beat (drop) valve 雙座閥, 雙支承提升閥, 平衡閥 double-beat poppet valve 雙層提升閥 double-face valve 雙面閥 double-faced slide gate valve 兩面滑門閥 double-grid valve 雙柵管 double-heading valve 重聯(lián)閥 double-piston valve 雙活塞閥 double-ported slide valve 雙動滑閥 double-purpose valve 【電子】雙作用管 double-ring valve 雙環(huán)閥 double-triode valve 雙三極管 drain valve 排水閥;泄水閥 draw-off valve 排水閥;泄水閥 drip valve 排水閥;泄水閥 drivers automatic brake valve 司機自動制動閥 drivers vacuum brake valve 司機真空制動閥 drop valve 落閥 dropping valve 降壓閥, 減壓閥 drum valve 鼓形閥 dual ball check valve 雙球止逆閥 dual-gravity valve 【化工】雙比重閥 dump valve 傾泄閥(安全閥) Duner flush valve 達式水閥 duplex check valve 雙止回閥 duplex release valve 復(fù)式緩解閥 dynamic valve 動力閥 dynamic brake blending valve 動力制動混合閥 eccentric valve 偏心閥 effluent sample valve 試樣流出閥 Eidophor light valve 艾多福光閥(電視投影機) electric valve 整流管 electric control valve 電動調(diào)節(jié)閥 electric pneumatic valve 電空閥 electrically operated valve電動閥 electrochemical valve 電解閥 electrohydraulic valve 電-液閥 electromagnetic valve 電磁閥 electromagnetic gas valve 電磁氣閥 electromagnetic light valve 電磁(控制)光閥 electrometer valve 靜電計電子管 electron valve 電子管 electronic valve 電子管 electrooptic light valve 電光光閥 electropneumatic valve 電動氣動閥, 電磁氣閥 electropneumatic carretarder valve 車輛減速器的電空閥, 車輛緩行器的電空閥 electropneumatic distributing valve 電動氣動分配閥 electropneumatic signal valve 信號機電動氣動閥 electro-pneumatic switch valve 轉(zhuǎn)轍機電動氣動閥 electropneumatic train stop valve 列車自動停車電動氣動閥 emergency valve 安全閥 緊急閥 emergency application valve 緊急作用閥 emergency brake valve 緊急制動閥, 車長閥 emergency breakaway valve 緊急斷氣閥 emergency closing valve 應(yīng)急閥 emergency pressure increasing valve 緊急增壓閥 emergency pressure reducing valve 緊急減壓閥 emergency relay valve 緊急繼動閥 emergency stop valve 危急遮斷閥, 緊急止流閥, 主汽門 emergency trip valve 危急遮斷閥, 緊急止流閥, 主汽門 emergency trip magnet valve 緊急脫鉤電磁閥 emergency vent valve 緊急放風(fēng)閥 empty and load valve 空重車轉(zhuǎn)換閥 empty wagon safety valve 空車安全閥 emptying valve 泄空閥, 排油閥 end valve 尾閥 end train-pipe valve 暖氣管端閥 engine valve 發(fā)動機閥, 發(fā)動機汽缸氣門 engine brake valve 機車制動閥 engine compartment drain valve (發(fā)動)機