將要做某事的幾種表達(dá)法

將要做某事的幾種表達(dá)法將要做某事的幾種表達(dá)法 一 be going to do 1 表示經(jīng)過事先考慮與打算 按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作 例如 1 I m going to finish the report this afternoon 今天下午我將會寫完這份 報(bào)告 2 What are you going to do when you grow up 長大以后你打算干什么 I m going to be a teacher 我要當(dāng)一名教師 3 I m going to sell this old car and buy a new one 我準(zhǔn)備賣掉這輛舊車 買輛新的 2 表示根據(jù)某種跡象推測出即將發(fā)生的動作 例如 1 Look at the dark clouds in the sky It s going to rain 瞧那天上的烏 云 天要下雨了 2 Watch out We are going to crash 當(dāng)心 我們要撞車了 3 There is going to be a lot of difficulty in doing this 做這件事會有許 多困難 二 will shall do 表示不涉及主語的主觀意愿 單純性的將要發(fā)生的動作 或者表示沒有經(jīng)過事先考慮 只是在說話時(shí)決定要去做某事 例如 1 I shall write him a letter tomorrow 我明天將給他寫一封信 2 Her elder sister will be thirty years old next month 下個(gè)月她姐姐就 30 歲了 3 We are really lost I ll stop to ask someone the way 我們真地迷路了 我要停下來問問路 三 be doing 表示最近按計(jì)劃 安排即將發(fā)生的動作 它只限用于少數(shù)動詞 如 play have sleep wear 等 或表示位移的動詞 短語 如 go come leave start begin move drive fly 乘飛機(jī) go off get to arrive return see off stay take 帶走 take off 起飛 等 并常與表示將來時(shí)間的狀語連用 如 tomorrow next week in a few days 等 例如 1 We are having an English evening tonight 今晚我們要開一個(gè)英語晚會 2 Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few day s time 簡和貝蒂準(zhǔn)備幾天后各自去度假 3 Where are you spending your holidays this summer 今年夏天你將在哪里度 假 四 動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 1 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來時(shí)間 通常強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)規(guī)定或時(shí)刻表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動作 并常與 表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用 用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有 go come leave begin start sail arrive meet return 等 例如 1 My plane leaves at seven 我乘坐的 那 班 飛 機(jī) 7 點(diǎn)離港 2 When does the summer vacation begin 暑假什么時(shí)候開始 3 The ship sails within two days 這艘船將在兩天內(nèi)起航 2 在由 if unless even if 等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和在由 when before after until till as soon as by the time each time the moment immediately 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中 常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)間 例如 1 Unless you try you will never succeed 你若不嘗試 就決不會成功 2 Next time I go there I ll ask him about it 下次我去那里時(shí) 我要問 問他這件事 3 Please let me know immediately you get the results 你一得到結(jié)果 就請 馬上告訴我 五 be to do 表示按計(jì)劃 安排即將發(fā)生的動作或打算要做某事 例如 1 The new Prime Minister is to speak on TV tonight 新首相今晚將要發(fā)表電 視講話 2 The new railway is to be opened to traffic on National Day 這條新鐵路 將在國慶節(jié)通車 3 We are to begin the experiment next month 我們安排下個(gè)月開始這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn) 六 be about to do 表示即將或馬上要去做某事 不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用 也常與連詞 when 構(gòu)成 be about to do when 句式 意為 即將 這時(shí) 突然 when 相當(dāng)于 and then and just at that time 例如 1 We are about to leave so there is no time to visit him now 我們就要 離開 所以現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間去看他 2 Mr Cook was about to begin but Jennie spoke first 庫克先生剛要開口 珍妮卻先發(fā)言了 3 He was about to pick up the piece of paper when a gust of wind blew it away 他正要把那張紙撿起來 突然一陣風(fēng)把紙刮跑了 七 be on the point of doing 表示馬上要發(fā)生的事情 意思接近于 be about to do 或 be just going to do 例如 1 Three times during t