2017年秋九年級英語期中考試復習提綱（第3單元人教版新目標）.doc

2017年秋九年級英語期中考試復習提綱（第3單元人教版新目標） 2017年秋九年級英語期中考試復習提綱（第3單元人教版新目標）unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?問路的句型：1.Where is the post office?2.Is there a post office near here?3.How can I get to the post office?4.Could you tell me the way to the post office?5.Could you tell me where the post office is ?6.Could you tell me if/ whether there is a post office near here?7.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?8.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?指路：Go along / down, Walk along/ down 沿著Turn right/ left at the second crossing =Take the second turning on the right/ left.Go across the bridge過橋 Go across the street過馬路go past = pass 路過 on your right在你的右邊 on your left在你的左邊between and在和之間 across from在的對面 next to 緊挨著in front of 在的前面 beside the bank 在銀行的旁邊 beside besides : beside在的旁邊 besides除之外還有All the students go to the party besides Tom. 除了Tom之外還有所有學生都去了聚會（Tom也去了）All the students go to the party except Tom. 除了Tom之外所有學生都去了聚會（Tom沒去）save money存錢 get some money取點錢 get some magazines 買些雜志 get a newspaper買一份報紙 go to the second floor去二樓 on the third floor在三樓go past 路過 （past是介詞，超過）= pass pass 動詞 1.路過 2.通過考試 pass the exam 3.傳遞 pass sb sth = pass sth to sbpardon?= pardon me?= beg you pardon? 沒聽清別人的話，希望對方再說一遍rush hour交通的高峰期 in a rush匆匆忙忙，倉促地，匆忙地rush to do sth匆忙地去做某事come on 快點，加油，別這樣，得了吧 hold my hand抓住我的手Shouting did help. do, does, did在動詞原形前，起強調(diào)作用，表達強烈的情感I did go to the movies yesterday. 我昨天晚上確實看電影去了。She does speak English well. 她英語說的確實很好。suggest :動詞，建議 ， suggest doing sth建議做某事 He suggested playing basketball. 名詞，suggestion, 可數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)是suggestionsadvise :動詞，建議， advise sb to do sth建議某人去做某事 advise doing sth建議做某事advise sb not to do sth 建議某人不要做某事 名詞，advice, 不可數(shù)名詞， a piece of adviceon ones way to 在某人去某地的路上 by the way順便說一下 in the way阻礙pass by路過 Uncle Bobs = Uncle Bobs restaurantat the doctors在醫(yī)生的診所 at my aunts 在我阿姨的家里walk up to 走向 staff 職工，管理人員，是集合名詞，沒有復數(shù)，強調(diào)整體時，謂語用三單形式，強調(diào)成員是，謂語用復數(shù)形式。表示各國的人的單復數(shù)：1.單復數(shù)同形的：Chinese-Chinese , Japanese-Japanese 2. man-men: Frenchman-Frenchmen, Englishman-Englishmen 3. 直接+s: German-Germans, Italian-Italians, Asian-Asiansmail a letter寄一封信 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人去做某事 in the corner of 在的角落里at/ on the corner of 在的拐角處fascinating 迷人的 ,修飾物， fascinated修飾人inexpensive 不貴的-expensive昂貴的 uncrowded不擁擠的-crowded擁擠的convenient,形容詞，方便的，便利的，主語不能為人 ，表達某人方便的時候it is convenient for sb ask for help politely有禮貌的尋求幫助 the similar requests for directions有關(guān)方向的相似請求request，動詞，請求，要求 request sb to do sth要求某人去做某事 request sth from sb向某人要求某物 名詞，請求，要求 make a request= make requests 發(fā)出請求correct ,形容詞，正確的=right, 副詞形式為correctly : ask a question correctly 真確地問問題動詞，糾正，改正 ：Please correct the mistakes in your homework.請糾正作業(yè)里的錯誤the way they speak他們說話的方式 in different situations在不同的情況下 who 通常作主語: Who can help him?whom通常作賓語: Whom / Who is he talking to? （這種情況下兩者都可用） 但是：To whom is he talking? （這種情況下只能用whom）sound much more polite聽起來更有禮貌的多了 lead into引入，導入include: 包括，including,介詞，including Tom ; included, 形容詞， Tom included.an underground parking lot地下停車場 look forward to doing sth期待、盼望做某事“四花”spend: 人作主語，spend in doing spendon cost ：物作主語pay: 人作主語，常與for連用take: it takes sb some time