河北專接本英語(yǔ)歷年真題(附答案).doc

2001年專接本綜合考試試卷（英語(yǔ)）1. A. camera B. wasteC. hatchD. matter2. A. perhaps B. harvest C. Fahrenheit D. forehead3. A. shouted B. closed C. proved D. damaged4. A. association B. profession C. suggestion D. version5. A. society B. piece C. field D. receive6. A. younger B. anger C. stronger D. singer7. A. character B. moustache C. stomach D. school8. A. births B. paths C. baths D. mouths9. A. always B. salt C. chalk D. also10. A. ghost B. exposure C. comb D. tombReligious and private schools receive little support from public taxes in the United States, and _41_ a result , are usually somewhat expensive to_42_. The largest group of religious schools in America _43_ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be _44_ expensive than private schools, there are usually some _45_.When there _46_ free education available to all children in the United States, why do people _47_ money on private schools? Americans offer _48_ great variety of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to _49_ their children to schools _50_ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction _51_ as part of the educational program, or because, _52_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _53_ high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the United States _54_ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of programs that are offered to meet _55_ of certain students. The degree _56_ American parents are satisfied with their childrens schools often _57_ people of other countries. Most schools have organizations _58_ of both parents and teachers, usually called P.T.A for Parent-Teacher Association. They meet together to _59_ various matters concerning the schools. Parents often give time _60_ with classroom or after-school activities.41. A)asB)toC)inD)for42. A)goB)attend C)take part inD)enroll43. A)were runB)runC)is run D)is running44. A)lessB)moreC)rather D)much45. A)lodgingB)boardingC)tuition D)fees46. A)wasB)have beenC)isD)are47. A)spendB)payC)costD)take48. A)aB)theyC)someD) /49. A)bringB)bringingC)sendD)sending50. A)whichB)whatC) in thatD)where51. A)is included B)are includeC)includes D)had included52. A)toB)inC)onD)for53. A)/B)inC)ofD)on54. A)differB)variesC)extendD)differs55. A)the needsB)the satisfactionC)needsD)need56. A)on whichB)to whichC)whichD)what57. A)surprisesB)surprisedC)surprisingD)striking58. A)consistingB)comprisingC)composingD)making up59. A)talk toB)commentC)discussD)exchange60. A)helpingB)to help C)for helping D)on helpingII. 閱讀理解（30分）Passage 1Making a film takes a long time and is a very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Filming the story being acted or shooting the film, as it is called, often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and reacted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times. The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio: churches, houses, castles, and forests are all built of wood and by actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person In a film studio, he decides now the scene should be filmed and how the scene should be arranged. Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real. People feel that they themselves are among the people in the film.61. Making a film usually involves_.A) writing a story B) film studioC) shooting the film D) all of the above62. The sentence “sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times” means_A) every scene must be acted at least twenty or thirty times before it is a success.B) on occasion the same scene has to be acted again and again before it is a success.C) every scene has to be acted again and again in order to make it perfect.D) not all films are made smoothly.63. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_.A) every famous director can make his film realB) not all famous directors can make their films realC) every director is a good directorD) most famous directors can make their films real64. The most important person in making a film is _.A)an actor or actress B)a cameraman C) a directorD)a writer of the story65.Which of the following statements is true as far as the making of a film is concerned?A) It is an easy job and usually takes a long time.B) It is a difficult job and usually takes a long time.C) It is a fun when actors or actresses can act freely.D) Very often each scene can just be acted once.Passage 2 No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhome Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and became a river boat pilot when he was 21 years old. So he adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain”, which was derived from a phrase meaning “two fathoms deep” used by the boatmen on the Mississippi as they measured the depth of the river. The river environment inspired the two novels which brought him his greatest name : “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn”. Another book ,“Life on the Mississippi”, told of his adventures on the river boats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twains life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California. His short story “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County” was an immediate success and his new career began ,“A Million Pound Note” written in 1893 was another well-known short story.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. According to his biographers, his wife had a great influence on Twains later books. Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the country giving talks on a variety of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.“Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn” are considered Twains best works. They are marked by humor and salty and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his era. His last book was finished before his death. He was then 74 years old.66.Samuel Langhome Clemens adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain” _.A) when he was 21 years old.B) after he wrote the novel “Life on the Mississippi”.C) from a phrase used by the boatmen on the Mississippi.D) because the boatmen called him “Mark Twain” when he worked as a riverboat pilot.67.Mark Twains career as a writer began when_. A) he wrote “A Million Pound Note” B) he was working on the Mississippi C) the Civil War broke out D) he was working as a newspaper man68.According to this passage , which of the following books was most probably written under the influence of Olivia Langdon?A) “The celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County”. B) “A Million Pound Note”.C) “Life on the Mississippi”. D) “Tom Sawyer”.69.What helped Mark Twain become famous and made better sale of his books?A) His humorous style in writing.B) His experience on the Mississippi.C) His talks on a variety of subjects during his travels around the country.D) His wifes influence on his works.70.Which of the following statement is not true about Mark Twain?A) He is considered the best author in American literature.B) He fell in love with Olivia Langdon when he saw her picture.C) He was a successful lecturer as well as famous writer.D) He completed his last work when he was 74 years old.Passage 3Long before the white man came to the America, the land belonged to the American Indian nations. The nation of the Cherokees ( 柴羅基部落) lived in what is now the southeastern part of the United States.After the white man came, the Cherokees copied many of their ways. One Cherokees name Sequoyah saw how important reading and writing was to the white man. He decided to invent a way to write down the spoken Cherokee language. He began by making word pictures. For each word he drew a picture. But that proved impossible-there were just too many words. Then he took the 85 sounds that made up the language. Using his own imagination and an English spelling book, Sequoyah invented a sign for each sound. His alphabet proved amazingly easy to learn. Before long, many Cherokees knew how to read and write in their own language. By 1828, they were even printing their own newspaper.In 1830, the U.S. Congress passed a law. It allowed the government to remove Indians from the homes. The Cherokees refused to go. They had lived on their lands for centuries. It belonged to them. Why should they go to a strange land far beyond the Mississippi River?The army was sent to drive the Cherokees out. Soldiers surrounded their villages and marched them at gunpoint into the western territory. The sick, the old and the small children went in carts, along with their belongings. The rest of the people marched on foot or rode on horseback.It was November, yet many of them still wore their summer clothes. Cold and hungry, the Cherokees were quickly exhausted by the hardships of the journey. Many dropped dead and were buried by the roadside. When the last group arrived in their new home in March 1839, more than 4,000 had died. It was indeed a march of death.71. The Cherokees Nation used to live _.A) on the American continent. B) in the southeastern part of the U.S.C) beyond the Mississippi River. D) in the western territory.72. One of the ways Sequoyah invented aimed at _. A) writing down the spoken language B) making word pictures C) teaching his people reading D) printing their own newspaper73. A law was passed in 1830 to_.A) allow the Cherokees to stay where they wereB) sent the army to help the CherokeesC) force the Cherokees to move westward D) forbid the Cherokees to read their newspaper74. When the Cherokees began to leave their lands,_. A) they went in carts B) they went on horseback C) they marched on foot D) all of the above75. Many Cherokees died on their way to their new home mainly because_.A) they were not willing to go thereB) The government did not provide transportationC) They did not have enough food and clothesD) The journey was long and boringIII. 寫作（10分）按要求寫一篇題為Health and Wealth 的100單詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1. 有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富更重要；2. 有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康更重要；3. 我的看法。河北省2001年春季專接本考試英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案Part 11.B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. DPart 441.A 42. B 43.C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47.A 48.A 49. C 50. D51A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 60.BPart 561.D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. D 67.D 68.B 69. C 70. D71.B 72. A 73. C 74. D 75. C Part 6 河北省2002年專接本綜合考試試卷（ 總分：100 分 ）. 在下列每組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其它單詞的劃線部分讀音不同,找出該單詞。（10分）1. A. sail B. tail C. chair D. failure2. A. seize B. freight C. receive D. ceiling3. A. rice B. wild C. mice D. dig4. A. tool B. food C. loose D. wood5. A. snow B. flow C. cow D. throw6. A. public B. bullet C. sugar D. full7. A. measure B. observe C. pleasure D. television8. A. row B. own C. how D. bowed9. A. warm B. harm C. park D. shark10. A. pen B. fresh C. fever D. envelopIV.完形填空.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案.(20分) It was Sunday .The trains 41. A gentleman was walking along the platform 42 for a place. In one of 43 he saw a vacant seat. But a small suit-case was 44 on it and a stout gentleman was sitting 45 to it. “Is this seat vacant?” asked the gentleman . “No it is my 46,” answered the stout gentleman, “He 47 just coming -this is his suit-case.” “Well,” said the gentleman , “I will sit here till he 48.”Five minutes 49 the train started , 50 nobody came . “Your friend 51 late,” said the gentleman , “He 52 his train , but he need not 53 suit-case.” And 54 these words he 55 the suit-case and threw it 56 the window . The stout gentleman got up and 57 to catch the suit-case, but it was 58 late . It was his suit-case and he had taken 59 seat for his own 60. 41. A. were crowded B. crowded C. were crowd D. had been crowded 42. A. look B. looking C. looked D. and looked 43. A. car B. the car C. cars D. the cars 44. A . lay B. laying C. lying D. lied 45. A. next B. the next C. nearby D. closed 46.A. friend B. friends C. friends D. friends 47.A. has B. is C. was D. will be 48. A. come B. cameC. comes D. will come 49. A. ago B. later C. after D. before 50. A. and B. but C. so D. because 51. A. has B. will C. is D. was 52. A. has missed B. has lost C. has caught D. was missing 53. A. lose his B. to lose the C. losing the D. missing 54. A. said B. with C. at D. hear 55. A. tookB. fetchedC. get D. taking 56. A. out ofB. out C. at D. to 57. A. triedB. has triedC. trying D. try 58.A. soB. fairlyC. veryD. too 59.A. secondB. the second C. a second D. an other 60. A. comfortable B. comfort C. discomfort D. comfortlessV. 閱讀理解. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案.(30分)Passage 1 In an age when waste today means a lack tomorrow, making use of every available resource becomes more and more important. As coal is being used in greater and greater amounts to produce electricity, larger amounts of ash, by-product are produced: a heavy bottom ash and a fine-as-powder fly ash that is filtered and captured by precipitators. About 10 to 15 percent of the coal by-product is bottom ash which is used like sand on icy city streets and highways and also on highways as paving material . It is the fly ash , however, that is receiving the greater amount of attention. Fly ash may be used as an additive to concrete in the construction of dams ,bricks, and can replace up to 20 percent of the cement used in concrete . As a by-product of burned coal, fly ash requires no additional expenditure of energy to be produced, while cement production requires great amounts of energy.In addition to using fly ash as a concrete additive, the technology is available to extract the main mineral components-aluminum, silicon, and magnets, Today, extracting these components is a very expensive process, but the time may come when it is cheaper to extract these products from ash than to mine new products.61. What can be used as a material to pave roads? A. The coal by-productB. Additive C. Fine-as-powder fly ashD. Both B and C62. What is a by-product of burned coal? A. Aluminum, silicon, and magnets B. Paving material C. Fly ash D. A concrete additive63.Fly ash can partly take the place of_ A. paving material B. cement C. concrete D. the coal by-product64.According to the passage, what attracts mans greater attention?A. Fly ash.B. The available technology.C. The construction of dams, bricks ,and roads.D. Extracting aluminum, silicon , and magnets from ash.65.What can be extracted from fine-powder fly ash? A. Aluminum, silicon and magnets B. Additive C. Paving material D. Cement Passage 2 The wind died down and the Great wall at Mutianyu was bathed in warm sunshine and clear blue sky. This length of wall is much less crowded than the wall at Badaling. The local guide told us we could reach the wall by cable car or climb a thousand steps. I took the easy way with the older group members. The younger Americans headed for the steps. Ivers jogged the whole way to the top and reported a count of 112 more steps than the guide had said. We waited at the bus for climbers. Finally they came ,but Ben was missing. Hes back there telling stories to some Chinese. 66. This happened_A. on Badaling B. at some part of the Great WallC. in a bus D in Beijing City 67. From the passage we know that_A. There are fewer people at the part of the Great Wall.B. All the travelers there are Americans.C. Mr. Ben was missing and was never found.D. The weather was very bad at that time. 68. There are _ ways to get to the top of the Great Wall.A. one B. two C. three D. not any 69. In the passage, the local guide_.A. counted the steps correctlyB. reported 112 fewer steps than what Ivers countedC. had nothing to do but tell liesD. asked them to take cable cars 70. The travelers_.A. may be a group of young Chinese B. must be womenC. must be young pioneers D. may be a group of foreigners Passage 3 A strong vocabulary can be a valuable asset, both in college and later in you career. Considerable research evidence suggests the students who are most successful in school are those with the largest vocabularies. Other research ties job advancement to vocabulary level .In one study, successful business executives were found to have