八年級下冊Unit 1 Helping those in need基礎(chǔ)小測（下）B卷.doc

八年級下冊Unit 1 Helping those in need基礎(chǔ)小測（下）B卷一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）Westerners usually use knives and forks _. A . eatenB . eatingC . eatD . to eat2. （2分）There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _.A . where to chooseB . which to chooseC . to choose whatD . to choose which3. （2分）Its so cold outside. I prefer _ at home. A . to stayB . stayC . staysD . to staying4. （2分）I always tell my classmates _ on the road because its really dangerous. A . not playingB . not to playC . dont playD . to not play5. （2分）There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _.A . where to chooseB . which to chooseC . to choose whatD . to choose which6. （2分）Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A . whatB . whichC . howD . where7. （2分）He can _ himself in good English.I hope I can speak English as well as he can.A . organizeB . produceC . express8. （2分）What you said brings pain to Jack.Its my fault. Ill apologize to him.A . peaceB . importanceC . unhappiness9. （2分）Leo offered _ me his bike. A . lendB . to lendC . lendingD . lent10. （2分） Do you like our English teacher? Yes, I do. When I dont have enough courage, she always _ give up.A . tells me notB . tells me not toC . tells me dont11. （2分）I think we should keep our friendships long.A . happinessB . confidenceC . care and love between friends12. （2分）After winning the game, everyone is in high spirits. A . has good abilityB . is in high positionC . has good feelings13. （2分）Many of the birds are about .A . dyingB . dieC . to die14. （2分）I usually go there by train. Why not by boat for a change?A . to try goingB . tryingto goC . to try and goD . try going15. （2分）If you know the answer, please your hand.A . put upB . riseC . show二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。My mum works on Saturdays, so every Saturday my aunt, Jenny, takes me somewhere interesting. For example, once she took me to the sea museum, and then she made me do a project (專題研究) about my favourite 1.Last Saturday, Jenny took me to an old peoples home. She was a volunteer there, so she 2went there in her free time. There were a lot of old people there. Jenny introduced 3to some of them. Then she asked me if I would like to read the newspaper to them. I was glad to do that. I read 4so they could hear me. They said my reading was excellent. I felt really 5.Later, Jenny and I had 6with them. I sat at a table with one man and two women. During lunch, they told me stones about their lives. The man had been a guide. The two women were from other 7. Mrs Wang came from China, and Mrs Guleed was from South Africa. They 8their lives in their hometowns. It sounded different.After lunch, Jenny 9the piano. Some of the people sang along to the music. The people there were very kind to me. I liked them so much that I began to 10them as soon as I got home.（1）A . star B . fish C . sport （2）A . even B . often C . never （3）A . me B . her C . him （4）A . quickly B . simply C . loudly （5）A . worried B . happy C . busy （6）A . dessert B . breakfast C . lunch （7）A . villages B . countries C . cities （8）A . described B . planned C . chose （9）A . moved B . cleaned C . played （10）A . help B . miss C . accept 三、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分)17. （8分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When l was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight-about 50 kg.I didnt know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯臥撐) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, Oh, Dave, youve been a different person!It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目標) and go for it.（1）The writer put on a lot of weight mainly because he _. A . took some medicineB . was too nervousC . didnt have enough sleepD . had unhealthy eating habits（2）The writer decided to lose weight when _. A . he lost a basketballB . his friends laughed at himC . he saw a photo of himselfD . the doctor asked him to do so（3）Which kind of exercise did the writer do for the most time a day? A . Running.B . Basketball.C . Push-ups.D . Rope jumping.（4）When the writer heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _. A . happyB . angryC . worriedD . lonely18. （10分）閱讀下面的語言材料，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。My name is Jenny. I have been volunteering for about 16 years. I got a serious illness so I had to stop working. My sister suggested that I should do voluntary work which I had never thought of before.I then decided to start volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting and I thought Id like to help patients in that way too. In the Chapel (小禮拜堂), we take it in turns to do prayers (祈禱) for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In the hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially if I see the patients who are sitting there on their own or dont have visitors. I go to the Chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital on the second Monday in a month.There are so many good things about volunteering meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel useful now and its terrific to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to seeing you the next week. Volunteering is the best thing Ive ever done.（1）Why did Jenny decide to be a volunteer? A . She felt lonely.B . She liked to do voluntary work.C . She couldnt work because of her illness.D . She thought voluntary walk was good for her.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny? A . She doesnt have a sister.B . She never makes tea for the patients.C . She goes to the Chapel every Wednesday.D . She doesnt like to speak to patients.（3）How many times does Jenny go to work in the hospital every month?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（4）What does the underlined word terrific mean?A . Terrible.B . Great.C . Common.D . Sad.（5）We can infer(推斷) from the passage that_. A . Jenny did voluntary work when she had a jobB . Jenny makes many new friends when doing voluntary workC . Jenny feels bored when she does voluntary workD . Jenny is not satisfied with her life19. （10分）閱讀短文，下列問題AIn 1995, Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She thought they did not get the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible(圣經(jīng)). She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250, 000. When she was 86, a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She thought she was not a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors(榮譽). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.（1）Oseola McCarty gave $150, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi _.A . to help the poor studentsB . to surprise her friends and neighborsC . to show her generosityD . to be a good and rich woman（2）From the story we know _.A . McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern MississippiB . everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty received no educationC . washers and dryers brought a change in McCartys lifeD . McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives（3）Which of the following is true?A . McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day.B . McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.C . McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes.D . McCarty did not have a husband or children.（4）From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life?A . She worked hard all her life.B . She thought she was not special.C . She didnt have many interests.D . She had a TV set with many channels.（5）Which of the following is true?A . McCarty died at the age of eighty-six.B . McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years.C . McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches.D . McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds.20. （8分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接線員). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.Name: Susan WendleTelephone: 780-374-596Age: 36Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of Kings Lynn on the other side of the river. Im on Ferry Road with my son.Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (緊緊抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I cant swim very well.Name: Brian MortonTelephone: 781-293-745Age: 48Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Pro