2019-2020學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷B卷.doc

2019-2020學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期英語期末考試試卷B卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 單項選擇 (共10題；共20分)1. （2分）_ is your school like， Ann?It is a large and beautiful campus with a 50-metre-long swimming pool.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Why2. （2分）The shop _ a lot of presents.A . sellB . sellsC . buysD . buy3. （2分） _ have you been in Jinan? Since 2008.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How far4. （2分）Li Na is _ famous _ all the tennis fans know her. A . too, toB . enough, toC . as, asD . so, that5. （2分） Lets _after dinner. OK, good idea.A . talk a walkB . talk walkC . take a walkD . take walk6. （2分）I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is skiing. A . not as exciting asB . not more exciting asC . not most exciting asD . more exciting than7. （2分） _, Tom. Is this your book? No, it isnt. I think its _.A . Excuse me; JackB . Sorry; JacksC . Excuse me; JacksD . Sorry; Jack8. （2分）When will he leave for Shanghai?As soon as he his work.A . finishedB . will finishC . is finishingD . finishes9. （2分）You lent me some money a few months ago._? I dont remember lending you any money.A . Did IB . Did youC . Do ID . Do you10. （2分）Betty will ring me up as soon as she _ in Shanghai. A . arriveB . arrivesC . arrivedD . will arrive二、 語法選擇 (共1題；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Tommy is a shy boy. He 1in a small village for fifteen years. His father, Mr. Black, was a rich farmer. He 2a house here in our town several months ago. His family moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had3friends here. At first, he often had no one to play with.His neighbor Lily is a 4girl. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. Tommy likes to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they are good5. One afternoon, Lily said to Tommy, Itll be my6birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Would you like to7?Sure. Id glad to, the boy answered happily.Tommy got home and kept thinking of a gift he could give Lily. He was 8that he forgot to ask the girl what she liked. He couldnt call her 9he didnt know her telephone number. At that time, Mrs. Black came and asked, Whats wrong, dear?What would you like when it was your sixteen birthday, mummy? 10, the woman said, I just hope I were sixteen.（1）A . lives B . plays C . works D . studies （2）A . bought B . saw C . brought D . wanted （3）A . no B . two C . a few D . many （4）A . shy B . young C . friendly D . beautiful （5）A . sisters B . brothers C . cousins D . friends （6）A . tenth B . thirteenth C . sixteenth D . nineteenth （7）A . go B . come C . share D . spend （8）A . happy B . sure C . sorry D . busy （9）A . if B . because C . when D . where （10）A . Everything B . Anything C . Something D . Nothing 三、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)12. （10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。When I was young, I went to a boarding（寄宿）school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I1on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our 2to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were 3by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said4to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal（渡船碼頭）and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n)5thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? Hed be really6! I got so scared（害怕）that I didnt sleep all night.The next morning, I7the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it.8was he laughing?I always had a label（標(biāo)簽）in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They 9me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago. 10, my violin was safe. I was so happy!（1）A . lived B . played C . worked （2）A . introductions B . instructions C . instruments （3）A . picked up B . cared for C . woken up （4）A . hello B . sorry C . goodbye （5）A . wonderful B . awful C . successful （6）A . happy B . helpful C . angry （7）A . got off B . got on C . got up （8）A . What B . Why C . When （9）A . called B . caught C . heard （10）A . Suddenly B . Luckily C . Sadly 四、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共33分)13. （10分） Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people cant even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（內(nèi)蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe（呼吸） too much sand, they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）.Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.（1）In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A . In spring.B . In summer.C . In autumn.D . In winter.（2）Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A . Fujian Province.B . Yunnan Province.C . Jiangsu Province.D . Gansu Province.（3）The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_”.A . 使哭泣B . 弄倒C . 摧殘D . 加固（4）According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?A . Health problems.B . Traffic problems.C . The loss of farm animals.D . Noise pollution.（5）Which is not stated in the passage？A . Trees can help keep enough rain waterB . More trees need to be plantedC . Some people are doing harm to the environmentD . Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma14. （6分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Turns out，youre not just what you eatyoure also where you eatResearchers found out that people had double the number of calories(卡路里)when standing in a messy kitchen compared to when they stood in an orderly oneThe researchers had 98 women spend to minutes in kitchens，under the guise of (以為幌子)asking them to wait for someoneHalf of the women stood in a messy kitchen，with piles of newspapers，dirty dishes and a ringing phoneThe other half of the women waited in a clean kitchenBoth kitchens had bowls of biscuits and carrotsEach woman in the messy kitchen ate twice as many cookies compared to those in the clean kitchenWhy did this happen?“Being in a messy environment and feeling out of control is bad for diets，Lenny Vartanian，one of the researchers，said“It seems to lead people to think，Everything else is out of control,so why shouldnt I be?The studys size was small，but the findings prove something we know all too well：Stress(壓力)is bad for youStress often causes people to overeatBeyond weight gain，too much stress can also increase a persons heart rate，and lead to painful conditions like headachesWhile there are many ways to manage stressincluding listening to music and exercising，this study shows that there are easy and quick things you can do to find calmThe next time you dont want to tidy up the kitchen，remember that the exercise will help you a lot in so many ways（1）What can you find in both of the kitchens? A . Bowls of biscuitsB . Dirty dishesC . A ringing phoneD . Piles of newspaper（2）Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of too much stress? A . OvereatingB . HeadacheC . SleeplessnessD . Faster heart rate（3）The research showed that A . people would eat more in a messy kitchenB . people could control themselves easily in a dirty kitchenC . after the women tidied up the kitchen，they sat down and began to eatD . the women waiting in the kitchen would listen to music and take exercise15. （6分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWhen you travel in England you cant miss the visit to Windsor Castle, the family home to british kings and queens for over 1,000 year.Opening Times at Windsor Castle:The castle opening hours1 Mar 2018-31 Oct 2018(Monday-Sunday 09: 30-17: 15)1 Nov 2018-28 Feb 2019(Monday-Sunday 09: 45-16: 15)PricesAdult ticket:21.20Family ticket(2 adults &3 children between 5 and 17 years old ): 54.70Senior/ College student ticket: 19.30Under 17 years old /Disabled ticket: 12. 30Castle Closing DatesThe castle will be closed on the following dates17&18 Jun 201812 Oct 2018Top tips:Buy your ticket on the Internet before you arrive to save some time.If you want to see the Changing of the Guard ceremony, get to the Castle grounds at 11: 00. During the summer it happens every day, if the weather is good.（1）When does the castle close on October 1, 2018? A . A:09:30B . A:17:15C . A:09:45D . A:16:15（2）They should pay at least_if Mr and Mrs Green bring their three children(all between 5 and 17 years old)to visit the castle. A . 79.30B . t67C . 57.40D . 54.70（3）The Changing of the Guard Ceremony might not take place in summer if _. A . the weather is badB . the castle is being repairedC . there are no visitorsD . the queen doesnt live there16. （11分）（2016咸寧）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to hones one another.如果你不說實話，人們通常都會識破。If a friend finds out that you havent been hones, you may lose your friend.Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you _.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendship are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.（1）According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend? （2）將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語：_（3）將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語：_（4）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：將文中處劃線句子用另外一種方式表達。_easier to solve_talk about the problem.（5）補全短文：從下面四個選項中，選出能放入文中處劃線部分的最佳選項。 A . By sharing them you may know your friend better.B . By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C . By sharing them you can understand each other better.D . By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.五、 根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞） (共6題；共6分)17. （1分）The general s_of the competition is much higher this year. 18. （1分）Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, i_two babies. 19. （1分）After the rain, we are all _(濕的). 20. （1分）We u_play soccer on weekdays. 21. （1分）Its d_for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. 22. （1分）We_(練習(xí)；訓(xùn)練) drawing with our teacher every Thursday. 六、 完成句子 (共7題；共62分)23. （9分）根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。（1）他們幾分鐘之后就能趕上了。Theyll_in a few minutes（2）我想我們同意待在一起了I thought we_to stay together（3）當(dāng)他正沿著臺階往下跑的時候摔倒了He_when he_down the steps24. （6分）（1）史密斯一家習(xí)慣于早起。The Smiths _.（2）你知道他算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題是否有困難？Do you know _ the maths problem?（3）據(jù)說這種病毒不會再對人造成不良影響。It is said that the virus may _ people again.（4）種子通常是隨風(fēng)傳播的。Seeds_.（5）他希望自己當(dāng)一名工程師的愿望將會實現(xiàn)。He hopes his wish _.（6）年輕人應(yīng)該常向別人學(xué)習(xí)，而不是賣弄。Young people should often _.25. （25分）把下列中文翻譯成英文。（1）不要玩火柴。（2）我父親決定不養(yǎng)金魚了。（3）大部分時間我喜歡一個人獨自呆在家里。（4）我的新公寓房在火車站的西北。（5）對孩子們來說，這個公園