牛津版（深圳·廣州）2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期Module 2 Unit 4 Inventions 同步練習(xí)A卷.docVIP

牛津版（深圳廣州）2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期Module 2 Unit 4 Inventions 同步練習(xí)A卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單選題 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）I received an invitation to go to her birthday party yesterday. A . agreedB . gotC . refused2. （2分）Sam likes his school very much. He has a good time every day. A . enjoy himselfB . enjoys himselfC . enjoyed himself3. （2分）She seemed to get along well with other classmates. A . appearedB . becameC . turned4. （2分）Why do you get up so _ in the morning? Because I have got lots of things to do.A . lateB . wellC . earlyD . busy5. （2分）People prefer to stay at home and listen to music on rainy days. A . likebetterB . hateC . like . best6. （2分） I missed the concert last night the traffic jam.What a pity.A . becauseB . because ofC . forD . so7. （2分）I will live in a great hotel during my holiday. I only need to pay for lunch and supper there. Do you mean that it can provide free breakfast?A . spend money onB . come over toC . be connected to8. （2分）Dont you want to state the reason of the failure of your experiment? Well. Its hard to say, and I need to think it over.A . accuseB . discoverC . explain9. （2分）Let Paul _ those boys, please. A . helpB . helpsC . to help10. （2分） ? Yes, please. I need a T-shirt. A . Can I help youB . How are youC . How much is itD . Do you have a soccer ball11. （2分）What does Jack look like? He is a little _ than you, but he is as _ as you. A . thin; strongerB . thinner; strongerC . thinner; strongD . thin; strong12. （2分）Its time home and have supper. A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes13. （2分）If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in a few days. A . cleanB . cleanerC . the cleanest14. （2分）Its dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.Youre right. We cant be _ careful while crossing the street.A . soB . veryC . tooD . more15. （2分）Tom sits_ the classroom while John sits_ the room. A . in front of; at back ofB . in the front of; at the back ofC . in front of; at the back ofD . in the front of; at back of二、 填空題 (共10題；共10分)16. （1分）_(thank) for helping me. 17. （1分）My parents _ （be）born in 1915. 18. （1分）In 1975, the floods in that area made a lot of people _(home). 19. （1分）_speaking, the house is not quite our style. (honest) 20. （1分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的，限填一詞)。使文章意思完整、正確。 Have you ever heard of Tree Shaping? It is the practice of _(make) trees and other woody plants form(形成) beautiful or _(use) shapes. There is a man in Australia and he _(have) the hobby of making plants. He was a jewelry(珠寶) maker _he was young. Then he got an orchard(果園) and he began to take care of it by _(him). _working with trees there, he got _idea of making a chair with trees. Then he began to make _(difference) furniture. Until now, he has made chairs, _coffee table, a garden gate and so on. The mans hobby is unusual but it _(real) has a lot of fun.21. （1分）I keep the door _(open) to let fresh air come in. 22. （1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給的單詞的正確形式。 Bill, Lisa and Peter are classmates. Theyre all 13 _ (year) old. Bill likes music. He can play _ guitar, but he cant play the violin. He thinks its difficult _ (play) the violin. Lisa likes music, too. She _ (sing) English songs very well, but she cant sing Chinese songs. Peter likes sports. He can play basketball well. _ he cant play soccer. He says soccer is boring.23. （1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞） The book 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction adventure novel by French writer Jules Verne. Verne is a son of a lawyer. However, he decides to be a writer i_of a lawyer. He likes sailing and the sea. He likes exploring the world. He and his wife s_much time sailing on his ship. They sail to many places and have adventures. Later all of these are w_into his books. The book 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is about Captain Nemo and his submarinea kind of vessel that travels under w_. His submarine is called Nautilus. Submarines are common today, but Verne writes about this submarine many years b_they exist! Some of Vernes ideas come true in history. The story starts in New York City and takes the readers to many d_places. Verne describes some real places like the Mediterranean Sea, the South Pole and the Antarctic. But the story a_talks about visits to some fictional locations like Atlantis, an underwater city. Many people think the title 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea refers to h_deep the submarine travels under the water. However, the submarine never travels over a few leagues below the water. In fact, the title refers to the d_which Captain Nemo and his submarine travel during the course of the book. The book is full of mysteries and magic things under water. It has been t_into many different languages and sells well.24. （1分）A young teacher _(叫作) Anne began to help Helen. 25. （1分）Father w_me not to stay out late at night last night. 三、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)26. （10分）完形填空 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy1we solve our problems.2about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry3our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may4.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesnt5for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too7. We must learn how to change these problems into challenges(挑戰(zhàn)). As young adults, it is our duty to8our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so9, Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known10a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.（1）A . unless B . if C . when D . as （2）A . Worry B . Worrying C . Worried D . To worry （3）A . of B . to C . with D . in （4）A . lose B . be lost C . keep D . be kept （5）A . last B . do C . produce D . make （6）A . program B . tool C . class D . lesson （7）A . kind B . strict C . weak D . free （8）A . try B . have C . put D . keep （9）A . terrible B . pleasant C . painless D . useful （10）A . about B . for C . with D . as 四、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共16分)27. （8分）閱讀理解 Whats a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects(影響) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧氣) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating(漂浮) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.（1）About the spacewalk, we can know . A . some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalksB . all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraftC . an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in spaceD . a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things（2）How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Whats the meaning of the word tethers in Paragraph 2? A . 吊籃B . 系繩C . 籠子D . 鉤子（4）Astronauts train for spacewalks by . A . floating in spaceB . using virtual realityC . going on spacewalks outside a spacecraftD . training in water in a common swimming pool（5）According to the passage, which is NOT true? A . China can finish a spacewalk independently.B . Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.C . Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.D . Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.28. （8分）閱讀理解 It was in August 1999 that I decided to come to China to work as a language teacher. I taught in Zhongshan City. Guangdong, for six months before moving to Ningbo. I came to Wanli University in 2000, and I taught there for five years. My time in Ningbo is great. Ive met many wonderful Chinese teachers. I came to China with the idea of helping Chinese friends learn English better, and I have achieved this many times. Ive traveled to many places in China, and I find that Ningbo is my favorite place. When I first came to Ningbo in 2000, it wasnt as clean as it is now. However, I found that this is a great city to live in. When I arrived, there was one McDonalds, and three KFCs. But we didnt get a Starbucks until 2002. Ive really enjoyed spending my time here, especially now that I have found my beautiful wife, and we will be having our first child in Ningbo. Maybe she or he will learn Ningbo dialect（方言）, to talk with the grandparents. While staying in Ningbo, I have found that many people can understand English, but are very shy to speak out. Im telling you now, it is only a language, and dont be afraid to talk, just remember, Nobody is perfec