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外研版2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語八年級(jí)上冊期末模擬復(fù)習(xí)卷一C卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績:_一、 完形填空 (共1題;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and1I decided to catch a young 2and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was3so it fluttered (撲騰) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and4some beautiful singing.On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with5in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was6to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it 7on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to8my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will9bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose10”.Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.(1)A . dance B . fly C . sing D . jump (2)A . bird B . boy C . fish D . thief (3)A . happy B . careful C . active D . afraid (4)A . looked forward to B . looked out of C . looked for D . looked up (5)A . water B . food C . songs D . stones (6)A . worried B . pleased C . bored D . tired (7)A . alone B . alive C . dead D . sick (8)A . invite B . visit C . challenge D . introduce (9)A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . ever (10)A . friends B . parents C . freedom D . happiness 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題;共38分)2. (10分) Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obamas “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘錄) from his speech.I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard workthat your ticket to success is through rapping (饒舌音樂) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, youre not going to be any of those things.But the truth is, being successful is hard. You wont love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.Thats OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones whove had the most failures. JK Rowlings first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投籃) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”These people succeeded because they understand that you cant let your failures beat youyou have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.No ones born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.Dont be afraid to ask questions. Dont be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isnt a sign of weakness; its a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承認(rèn)) when you dont know something, and to learn something new.And even when youre struggling, even when youre discouraged (泄氣), and you feel like other people have given up on youdont ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.(1)Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?A . To compare these two famous persons.B . To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.C . To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.D . To prove that failure is the mother of success.(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . No one can be successful without working hard.B . Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.C . Those who believe in themselves shouldnt ask others for help.D . One should try his best to make his dream come true.(3)Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A . One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him.B . One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with.C . One doesnt have to work hard when he has failed several times.D . One doesnt have to take others advice when they get away from him.3. (10分)閱讀理解 Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系統(tǒng)). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.I will do my best to make the world a better place, Sophia said at the meeting.But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you, she said. (1)Who is Sophia? A . She is a scientist who invented a robot.B . She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C . She is a robot who looks like a human woman.D . She is the same as a human woman.(2)What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25? A . She got her name.B . She was made into a woman.C . She got citizenship.D . She got the same rights as humans.(3)With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A . talk with peopleB . do the same things people doC . learn from books or the InternetD . control the world(4)Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A . a robot is just a robot, not a real humanB . the robot may bring danger to humansC . the robot may help humans enemiesD . humans cant be smarter than robots(5)The last paragraph tells us that _. A . the robot can be as nice as anyone elseB . the robot is not as active as you thinkC . the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD . the robot doesnt have citizenship4. (8分)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。(A)Mary is an English girl, but she lives in Paris. She is six years old. Her mother says to her, You are six now, Mary, and you are going to the school here. Im sure youll like it very much. Its a nice school.Is it an English school? Mary asks.Yes, it is. her mother says.It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons very much and works hard at them. Her mother always takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.Now, it is afternoon and school is over. Marys mother goes to the school and Mary runs over to her.We have a new classmate in our class today, Mum. Mary says. She is also six and shes very nice, but she isnt English. She is German. Does she speak English? Mary mother asks. No, she laughs in English. Mary says to her mother.(1)There are people in the story.A . oneB . twoC . three(2)Mary and the German girl are in .A . an English schoolB . a German schoolC . a Chinese school(3)The German girl can speak .A . EnglishB . GermanC . English and German(4) always takes Mary to school.A . Her motherB . Her fatherC . Her sister(5)Which of the following sentences is wrong?A . The German girl lives in Paris.B . The German girl is older than Mary.C . Mary can speak English.5. (10分)閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BCompared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners.The family is important to Italians. They cant think of spending a day without talking about their parents and children, or a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country miss their family a lot.Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and politics(政治).Sport is a very important part in lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top football teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby, with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup.Every Italian province, city, town and street has a historical event that took place there and the Italian calendar is filled with national holidays that they love to celebrate.(1)We can learn from the first paragraph that _.A . people in European countries like quick and busy lifestylesB . the lifestyle in Italy is much like that of the other countries in EuropeC . Italians enjoy long lunches and dinnersD . the weather in summer is too hot for Italians to take a walk at noon(2)Which of the following sports is loved most by Italians?A . Football.B . Basketball.C . Volleyball.D . Rugby.(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Italians love to spend national holidays, but there arent so many.B . Italians never talk about politics with their family.C . Italians like drinking coffee after every meal.D . Volleyball is not very popular in Italy.(4)Which may be the best title of the passage?A . The Relaxing Italian LifestyleB . Italian FamiliesC . Popular Sports in ItalyD . Italian History三、 選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用) (共1題;共15分)6. (15分)綜合短文填空,選擇正確單詞填入相應(yīng)的空格.little because holiday change see they train show make visitPeople never travel as often as today in China. In the past, few people could travel on _to other countries. But today more and more Chinese people travel _they now are becoming richer and have enough money for travel. The special plane for tourists _travel_expensive than ever before. Most people enjoy _countries that are different from _own. They also like to meet people and eat new food. Tourism causes many_ in Chinese peoples lives. People build new hotels and _some people_ interesting places to _. Now Tourism is a big business.四、 單詞拼寫(詞匯運(yùn)用) (共1題;共17分)7. (17分)完成句子(1)把香蕉和冰淇淋放進(jìn)攪拌機(jī)里。_the_and ice cream_the_.(2)你怎樣做蘋果奶昔?_do you_milk shake?(3)打開攪拌機(jī)兩分鐘。_ _ the blender_about two _.(4)讓我們做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_(5)天黑了,她讓我開燈。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light.五、 語法填空 (共1題;共10分)8. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及提示完成短文。 Li Hong searched for information a_ how to learn English _ (good) on the Internet last night. She entered some key words into a s_ engine. Then she _ (find) much information. She felt very happy. She thought the Internet was very _ (use).六、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題;共21分)9. (21分)任務(wù)型閱讀CMany scientists think that life may be very different by 2050.First of all, TV might not be used by 2050. People will choose music, films, programs and newspapers on the computer. And they can smell(聞) and touch things on the Internet. That sounds really interesting.Water pollution(污染) will become the most serious problem by 2050. Human beings will need more water than today. There will be less fresh water on the earth.Cars will not only run on the land but also fly in the air by 2050. That can help to alleviate the heavy traffic. There wont be any accidents, because computers will control the traffic. Whats more, the speed of the plane will be much faster. Itll take only 2 hours for people to fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo.Robots will become very popular by 2050, because they dont ask for money and can work 24 hours a day. Well see robots everywhere factories, schools, hospitals, shops and homes.By 2050, medicine will be improved a lot. Cancer and AIDs wont be serious diseases.(1)The biggest problem people will face in 2050 is the _(2)In the future, most of the factories will use robots because _(3)寫出文中劃線部分alleviate的漢語意思 (4)將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語 (5)What does the passage mainly tell us? 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題;共5分)10. (5分)假定你是Sally,上學(xué)期在Sunshine School做過交換生,一位名叫Michael的同學(xué)想要向你請教有關(guān)閱讀的事。請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件,并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際用英語回復(fù),可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。To: woodlandschool
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