私譯帶球走規(guī)則.doc

Art.25Travelling第25條帶球走25.1Definition25.1定義25.1.1Travelling is the illegal movement of one foot or both feet beyond the limits outlined in this article,in any direction,while holding a live ball on the playing court.25.1.1帶球走是（隊(duì)員）在場上持有活球，其一腳或兩腳超出本條規(guī)則的限制，向任何方向的非法移動。25.1.2A pivot is the legal movement in which a player who is holding a live ball on the playing court steps once or more than once in any direction with the same foot,while the other foot,called the pivot foot,is kept at its point of contact with the floor.25.1.2旋轉(zhuǎn)是這樣的合法移動，在場上持有活球的隊(duì)員，一腳被確定為中樞腳，他保持中樞腳與地面的接觸點(diǎn)，另一腳向任一方向跨出一次或多次。25.2Rule25.2規(guī)定25.2.1Establishing a pivot foot for a player who catches a live ball on the playing court:25.2.1對在場上抓住活球的隊(duì)員認(rèn)定中樞腳：While standing with both feet on the floor:雙腳站在地面上時抓住活球時：The moment one foot is lifted,the other foot becomes the pivot foot.一腳抬起時，另一腳成為中樞腳。While moving:移動中抓住活球時：If one foot is touching the floor,that foot becomes the pivot foot.如果一腳觸及地面，這只腳就是中樞腳。If both feet are off the floor and the player lands on both feet simultaneously,the moment one foot is lifted,the other foot becomes the pivot foot.如果兩腳離開地面，然后隊(duì)員兩腳同時落地，一腳抬起時，另一腳成為中樞腳。If both feet are off the floor and the player lands on one foot,then that foot becomes the pivot foot.If a player jumps off that foot and comes to a stop landing on both feet simultaneously,then neither foot is a pivot foot.如果兩腳離開地面，然后隊(duì)員一腳落地，這只腳成為中樞腳。如果隊(duì)員跳起這只腳，然后雙腳同時落地停步，那么，兩腳都不是中樞腳。25.2.2Progressing with the ball for a player who has established a pivot foot while having the control of a live ball on the playing court:25.2.2對在場上控制活球并已確定中樞腳的隊(duì)員的帶球行進(jìn)：While standing with both feet on the floor:雙腳站在地面上時：To start a dribble,the pivot foot may not be lifted before the ball is released from the hand(s).要開始運(yùn)球，在球離手之前中樞腳不得抬起。To pass or shoot for a field goal,the player may jump off a pivot foot,but neither foot may be returned to the floor before the ball is released from the hand(s).要傳球或投籃，隊(duì)員可以跳起中樞腳，但在球離手之前，任一腳不得落回地面。While moving:移動時：To pass or shoot for a field goal,the player may jump off a pivot foot and land on one foot or both feet simultaneously.After that,one foot or both feet may be lifted from the floor but neither foot may be returned to the floor before the ball is released from the hand(s).要傳球或投籃，隊(duì)員可跳起中樞腳，然后一腳或雙腳同時落地。此后，可抬起一腳或雙腳，但在球離手之前，抬起的任一腳不得落回地面。To start a dribble,the pivot foot may not be lifted before the ball is released from the hand(s).要開始運(yùn)球，在球離手之前，中樞腳不得抬起。While coming to a stop when neither foot is the pivot foot:停止時哪只腳都不是中樞腳：To start a dribble,neither foot may be lifted before the ball is released from the hand(s).要開始運(yùn)球，在球離手之前，哪只腳都不得抬起。To pass or shoot for a field goal,one foot or both feet may be lifted but may not be returned to the floor before the ball is released from the hand(s).要傳球或投籃，可抬起一腳或雙腳，但在球離手之前，抬起的任一腳不得落回地面。25.2.3Player falling,lying or sitting on the floor:25.2.3隊(duì)員跌倒、躺或坐在地面上：It is legal when a player falls and slides on the floor while holding the ball or,while lying or sitting on the floor,gains control