【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】（廣東專用）高考英語 大二輪總復(fù)習(xí)定時訓(xùn)練 10.doc

定時訓(xùn)練(10).專題特訓(xùn)(介詞與連詞)一、根據(jù)語境用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，然后熟讀深思。1_his shortcomings，he is still popular with us.解析句意：盡管他有缺點(diǎn)，但仍受我們歡迎。despitein spite of。答案despite2_ nothing to worry about at home，he went on an expedition.解析句意：家里沒什么可擔(dān)憂的，所以他去探險(xiǎn)了。with在此表示原因。答案with3_ every chinese ancient proverb，there is a story.解析句意：每個中國古諺語后都包含著一個故事。behind在后面。答案behind4he felt very tired _ working for a whole day.解析句意：工作了一整天后，他感到很疲倦。答案after5_ a stormy night，he fled to the country to escape capture.解析句意：他在一個暴風(fēng)雨的夜晚逃往鄉(xiāng)下以免被俘虜。當(dāng)有形容詞修飾night時，表示在特定的夜晚，用on。答案on6i know nothing about his career _ that he is a graduate of oxford university.解析句意：除了知道他是牛津大學(xué)畢業(yè)的，我對他的事業(yè)一無所知。答案except7she told me that she has two other cars _ the one she drives to work.解析句意：她告訴我除了開去上班的那輛車，她還有兩輛別的車。besides除了之外(還有)。答案besides8if something is _ you，you are unable to understand it.解析beyond sb意為“為某人所不能理解”。答案beyond9we are for peace and _ war.解析句意：我們贊成和平、反對戰(zhàn)爭。against“反對”，與for(贊成)相反。答案against10_arriving at the station，ill call her.解析句意：一到站，我就會打電話給她。on在此意義相當(dāng)于as soon as“一就”。答案on11he couldnt have achieved a lot _ his wifes support.解析句意：如果沒有他妻子的支持，他不會有那么大的成就。答案without12he slept a sound sleep _ his dog guarding against any attack throughout the night.解析句意：有他的狗守衛(wèi)著防止晚上的任何攻擊，他睡得很香。答案with13goods _ high quality are sold at a low price in this department store.解析句意：在這個商店，質(zhì)量很好的商品以低價(jià)出售。答案of14it is high time we found a solution _ the problem.解析句意：該是我們找個方法解決這個問題的時候了。a solution to.為常用搭配。類似用法：key/ answer to the question，response to the accident，path/road to success。答案to15_ every other boy，jack also desires to be on the school football team.解析句意：像其他男孩一樣，杰克也渴望成為學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的一員。答案like16_ one of the top students，he made a speech on behalf of his class at the conference.解析句意：作為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生之一，他代表他的班級在會議上發(fā)表講話。as作為。答案as17the mother led the child _ the hand when crossing the street.解析句意：穿行街道時媽媽牽著孩子的手。此為“bythe身體部位”的搭配。答案by18the train was traveling _ 100 kilometers an hour.解析句意：火車正以每小時100千米的速度行駛?！耙运俣取庇媒樵~at。類似用法：at the price of，at the cost of。答案at19we shouldnt judge a person _ his appearance.解析句意：我們不應(yīng)該根據(jù)外貌來判斷一個人。judge.by.根據(jù)來判斷。答案by20this is a book _ modern english grammar.解析句意：這是一本關(guān)于現(xiàn)代英語語法的書。答案on21i have an appointment _ dr.smith，but i need to change it.解析短語為have an appointment with sb，意為“與某人預(yù)約、約會”。答案with二、根據(jù)語境填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，然后熟讀深思。1bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.解析句意：把這些花放到一間暖和的房間里，它們很快就會開了?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。從句意連貫判斷應(yīng)用and 表順承關(guān)系。答案and2they wanted to charge 5，000 for the car，_ we managed to bring the price down.解析兩個分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用并列連詞but。答案but3in some places women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.解析此處是對women和men的分工進(jìn)行對比，故用while，而不用but。答案while4john plays basketball well，_ his favorite is badminton.解析yet是并列連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。答案yet5he found it increasingly difficult to read，_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.解析for在此引出表示原因的并列分句。答案for6stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.解析此并列句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“祈使句and陳述句”。祈使句表示條件，and 在此引出表示結(jié)果的并列分句。答案and7_a man may be born clever，his intelligence need also be further developed.解析句意：雖然一個人也許生來聰明，但他的智力仍需進(jìn)一步開發(fā)。應(yīng)填入表示讓步的從屬連詞。答案although/ though/ while8one cannot learn a foreign language _ he works hard at it.解析句意：一個人若不下功夫，就學(xué)不好外語。應(yīng)填入表示條件的連詞。答案unless9there was no news；_，she went on hoping.解析句意：沒有消息，然而她繼續(xù)抱有希望。此處應(yīng)填入表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。答案however/nevertheless/yet10the sperm whale，_，has to look for the squid using sound waves.解析句意：因此巨頭鯨必須用聲波去搜尋魷魚。此處應(yīng)填入因果關(guān)系的并列連詞。答案therefore.閱讀理解 體裁：說明文話題：體育運(yùn)動時間：5分鐘(2014山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模)it takes more than just practice to become an olympian.gold medal performances require some serious nutrition.have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?keri glassman，a registered dietitian and founder of nutritious life meals，appeared on “good morning america” today to give you a glimpse into the diets of some top athletes.some of their meals could surprise you.crazy calorie countglassman said olympians eat a lot of foodquantities_that_for_ordinary_people_would_constitute_pigging_out.one secret of swimmer michael phelps astonishing performance in the 2008 olympics in beijing was consuming as many as 12，000 calories in one day.athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because their workouts are intense.according to glassman，phelps workouts can burn 4，000 to 6，000 calories in a day，and those calories must be added in order to train the following day.snacking secretssome athletes eat strange foods that improve their performance.yohan blake，the jamaica sprinter and 100meter world champion，has stolen champion sprinter usain bolts thunder on the track during the olympic trials.asked about how he gets his energy，blake answered that he eats 16 bananas per day，glassman said.jonathan horton，the lead gymnast on the us team，has a blood sugar problem.his solution is honey.when he starts to feel shaky at the gym，he takes honey to boost his energy，glassman said.foods for recoverywhat are the best foods to help the body recover after harsh competition?for olympic swimmer ryan lochte，the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with alfredo sauce，wholegrain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil.lochte，who recently cut out junk food，candy and soda，has undertaken a strengthtraining regimen(養(yǎng)生法) that involves flipping tractor tires，and tossing beer kegs，glassman said.1whats the best title of this passage?agood diet makes a true olympian.bolympians have olympicsize appetites.colympians strange eating habits.dthe diets of some top olympic athletes.解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段可知這篇文章講的是一些奧運(yùn)會頂尖運(yùn)動員的飲食。答案d2what does the underlined sentence probably mean?aordinary people eat few pigs compared with olympians.bolympians eat a lot more food than ordinary people.colympians tend to eat a lot of highquality food.dolympians eat a large amount of food，just like pigs.解析句意猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分前面的glassman said olympians eat a lot of food和后面的one secret of swimmer michael phelps astonishing performance in the 2008 olympics in beijing was consuming as many as 12，000 calories in one day.可以猜測這些運(yùn)動員吃得特別多。答案b3which of the following is true according to the passage?aryan lochte quit eating junk food，candy and soda for his better recovery.byohan blake finally beat usain bolt in the 100meter track in the olympics.cmichael phelps astonishing performance was due to his eating lots of food.djonathan horton has a blood sugar problem because of taking too much honey.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的.the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts.和lochte，who recently cut out junk food，candy and soda.可知，cut out戒掉。由第五段中的.has stolen champion sprinter usain bolts thunder on the track during the olympic trials.可知他是在預(yù)賽中贏了博爾特，所以排除b。由倒數(shù)第三段中的jonathan horton，the lead gymnast.boost his energy.可排除d。由第三段可知michael phelps吃得多是因?yàn)橛?xùn)練強(qiáng)度大，而不是因?yàn)槌缘枚喽晒Α４鸢竌4which of the following is not the best food to help the body recover?asoda.bolive oil.cwholegrain spaghetti.da salad with lemon juice.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的.the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with alfredo sauce，wholegrain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil.可知。答案a5the passage is most likely to be found in_aa technical report ba fashion magazinecan education column da sports newspaper解析推理判斷題。全篇談?wù)摰氖沁\(yùn)動員的飲食，故選d。答案d.讀寫任務(wù)閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。some post80s graduates have given up the dream of working in a big city，and heading back home has become part of future job consideration.two of the more common ones are trying to avoid the intense competition and the pressure，and seeing unprecedented opportunities in the growing economies back home.chang ping，a 22yearold student from hainan university，said that if he would decide on starting his business，hed certainly return to his hometown，xiangfan，in hubei province.that was because he has his own network of people who could help him in every way.also，he could get some good business ideas like setting up advanced kindergartens in small cities.if no one was doing that，the chance of being successful seemed higher.but chen haihua，a college student from guangzhou medical college，said that she would plan to stick to a big city，guangzhou，instead of going back to her hometown，zhanjiang，in guangdong province.she wanted to struggle in the big city for a more exciting，better life.she explained that she also could be a role model，letting the kids in her hometown work hard to go to key universities.【寫作內(nèi)容】1以約30個詞概括該短文的內(nèi)容。2以約120個詞談?wù)勀銓蜆I(yè)方向的看法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)試分析在大城市和回家鄉(xiāng)就業(yè)各自的有利因素； (2)如果你大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，你會選擇在哪里就業(yè)？(3)選擇的理由?！緦懽饕蟆?1作文中可以使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括