2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight測(cè)評(píng)（含解析）牛津譯林版選修8.docx

第三單元測(cè)評(píng)(時(shí)間:120分鐘分值:150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。W:Hello,Peter.Do you go to work by bike every day?M:Yes.Ive tried a fruit diet to lose weight,but the doctors say exercise is more effective at my age.1.How is Peter trying to lose weight?A.By going on a diet.B.By eating more fruit.C.By riding a bike.答案:CW:Hi,Bob.What are you doing here?M:Im looking for a gift for my parent.W:For your mother?M:No.Tomorrow is my fathers birthday.2.Who will receive the present?A.The mans mother.B.The womans father.C.The mans father.答案:CW:Oh,dear!I wish we had taken the lift.M:If I had known it was so far up,I wouldnt have suggested walking.3.What are the two speakers probably doing?A.Walking down a hill.B.Climbing stairs.C.Discussing a trip.答案:BW:Whats your favourite sport?M:Hm.Its hard to say.I like swimming a lot,and skating better,but I guess I like skiing most of all.4.What sport does the man like best?A.Swimming.B.Skating. C.Skiing.答案:CW:What would you like to have,sir?M:Well,Id like to have a cup of orange juice and a beef sandwich.5.Where are the two speakers staying?A.In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.At the mans home.答案:A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第67題。M:Hi,Susan.Its Peter.W:Oh,hi.How are you?M:Fine.Look,I was wondering if you are free on Saturday evening.Ive got some tickets for a concert.Would you like to come?W:Oh,well,Id really like to,but Im studying for my exams at the moment,and well,Im sorry I cant.M:OK.Er,not to worry.Some other time then,I suppose.W:Oh,yeah.Right,sure.6.Why does the man call the woman?A.He wants to ask her to go out with him.B.He wants to remind her of the concert.C.He wants to help her with her study.答案:A7.What can we learn about the woman?A.She doesnt really want to go.B.She works hard at school.C.She doesnt like music.答案:B聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第89題。W:Hey,this is Laura,Im sorry Im not in.Just leave a message.M:Hey,Laura.This is Tom.Im just calling to let you know that Ill be a little late to the game tomorrow night.I will have to work a few extra hours to finish a report.I should wrap things up sometime between seven and eight though.Oh,then Im planning on seeing Tim since hes been sick recently.And,one more thing,Ill drop in at my house to pick up some food for the game.See you then.8.What kind of message do you think it is?A.A short message.B.A telephone message.C.An email message.答案:B9.When will the man go and see Tim?A.Between seven and eight oclock.B.Just before going to his house.C.Right after the game.答案:B聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第1012題。W:You dont have the tickets,George?Its two thirty.And the flight leaves in half an hour!M:Calm down,Lily.Wait!Now I remember!I put them in the pocket of my blue jacket.Its in my suitcase.W:Thats great.Do you know how to speak Spanish?M:Not very well,but Im learning.Im taking a class in the evening.And I dont think there should be any problem when we arrive.10.When will the flight leave the airport?A.At 2:30.B.At 3:00.C.At 3:30.答案:B11.What do we learn from the woman?A.She was nervous.B.She was staying in a Spanish speaking country.C.She cant speak Spanish.答案:A12.Where are the speakers?A.At a hotel.B.On the way to a hotel.C.At the airport.答案:C聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第1316題。M:Hello,Professor Ward speaking.W:Hello,my name is Ann Smith.Id like to take your course on medicinal plants.M:Im sorry,there are already too many students in that class.W:I know.But Im a student from another university,and Ill be here only 2 terms.The course isnt offered at my university and I think it would be interesting.M:I see.Have you studied much botany?Its an advanced course,you know.W:Yes,I am majoring in biology and Ive also done some economic botany on my own.M:Well,Ill do my best.Why dont you come to my office next week?Ill be in all day Wednesday.I can tell you more about the class and the other courses here.In any case,youll have to see Professor Chambers to get his approval.If all else fails you can register for my course in the spring.We will cover many of the same topics then.W:Thanks,Ill be in Wednesday.13.Why is Ann calling?A.To find out about the botany department.B.To ask if she can register for a course.C.To transfer to another university.答案:B14.What does Ann think of the course on medicinal plants?A.Its too advanced.B.Its for medical students.C.Its interesting.答案:C15.What does Professor Ward ask Ann to do?A.Change her major to botany.B.Leave his office.C.Get approval from Professor Chambers.答案:C16.What can Ann do if she cant take Professor Wards course?A.Register for a related course with Professor Wards course.B.Take a similar course in the spring.C.Do an independent study program.答案:B聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第1720題。Good morning,everyone.Im Ralph Morrison,and Ill be your guide today on your hike to Summit Lake.I think youll enjoy todays trip,which will offer some wonderful views as well as some close-up looks at the areas plants and animals.Well begin with a gentle climb in this open forest before taking a short downhill walk to the river.Youll see unusually tall trees in that area and will cross the river on a big piece of wood.Our pass from there will go north.Well pass through a forest,then a large field,and cross a stream as we continue our way up to Summit Lake.The lake is small and surrounded with forest,and therere lots of fish just waiting to be caught.Well stop for lunch at the lake.Youll have an hour to relax and take photos before we start our return trip on a different path,which will take us past three small lakes before the long,steep hike back down to the river.Our last mile will be another steep uphill climb to the trails end,just 100 yards from where were about to begin.17.What is the speaker saying?A.Hiking to Summit Lake.B.Viewing plants and animals.C.Crossing a stream.答案:A18.Whats the speakers job?A.A tourist.B.A driver.C.A guide.答案:C19.How do the tourists cross the river?A.On a big piece of wood.B.On a boat.C.By swimming.答案:A20.How long will the tourists relax and take photos?A.Half an hour.B.An hour.C.One hour and a half.答案:B第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANo trip to Chicago is complete without a visit to the Art Institute,which is the second largest art museum in the nation.Opening hours:Mon.-Wed.& Fri.-Sun.,10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.;Thu.,10:30 a.m.-8 p.m.;closed on New Years Day,Thanksgiving,and Christmas Day.Highlights:The Modern Wing contains contemporary masterpieces by Dali,Matisse,Miro,Picasso,Pollock,and Warhol.View one of the worlds finest Impressionist collections,including masterpieces by Monet,Degas,Renoir,Seurat,Gauguin,and van Gogh.Thorne Miniature Rooms offer a detailed view of European homes from the 16th century through the 1930s and American homes from the 17th century to 1940.The past returns as over 550 works from 4,000 years of art come together in Of Gods and Glamour,located in the beautiful new Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek,Roman,and Byzantine Art.Advice for visitors:Free guided tours are available daily at noon.Free art-making activities are available for children each weekend from 11 a.m.to 2 p.m.Visit the Family Room in the Ryan Education Center,open daily from 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.,and introduce your child to the museums collections with a variety of hands-on activities.Assemble(組裝) puzzles based on masterpieces youll see in the galleries,build architectural wonders with colourful blocks,and learn about art through stories and games at Curious Corner.Check out the Lions Trial tour for children ages 5-10.This tour is especially designed for the young people in your group!Dont miss it!Getting there:You can take the follow buses:1,3,4,6,7,14,26,28,126,143.21.The Art Institute of Chicago can be visited on .A.Christmas DayB.New Years DayC.Thanksgiving DayD.Independence Day答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openinghours:Mon.-Wed.&Fri.-Sun.,10:30a.m.-5p.m.;Thu.,10:30a.m.-8p.m.;closedonNewYearsDay,Thanksgiving,andChristmasDay.”可知新年、感恩節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)這三天theArtInstituteofChicago是關(guān)門(mén)不營(yíng)業(yè)的。所以四項(xiàng)中只有在獨(dú)立日這一天,人們是可以參觀theArtInstituteofChicago。故D項(xiàng)正確。22.WhoseworkscanyouseeintheImpressionistcollections?A.Picassos.B.Monets.C.Pollocks.D.Warhols.答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Highlights部分第二句“ViewoneoftheworldsfinestImpressionistcollections,includingmasterpiecesbyMonet,Degas,Renoir,Seurat,Gauguin,andvanGogh.”可知在theImpressionistcollections中,我們可以看到Monet的作品。故B項(xiàng)正確。23.IfyouareinterestedinGreekart,youcangoto.A.theModernWingB.ThorneMiniatureRoomsC.theImpressionistcollectionsD.theOfGodsandGlamourcollections答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Highlights部分最后一句“Thepastreturnsasover550worksfrom4,000yearsofartcometogetherinOfGodsandGlamour,locatedinthebeautifulnewMaryandMichaelJaharisGalleriesofGreek,Roman,andByzantineArt.”可知在OfGodsandGlamour中,有古希臘、羅馬和拜占庭的藝術(shù)品。所以如果你對(duì)希臘文明感興趣,可以去OfGodsandGlamourcollections。故D項(xiàng)正確。24.AtCuriousCorner,childrencan.A.getfreeguidanceB.jointheLionsTrailtourC.enjoyfreeart-makingactivitiesD.takepartinmanyhands-onactivities答案:D解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Adviceforvisitors部分“Assemble(組裝)puzzlesbasedonmasterpiecesyoullseeinthegalleries,buildarchitecturalwonderswithcolourfulblocks,andlearnaboutartthroughstoriesandgamesatCuriousCorner.”可知在CuriousCorner里,孩子們可以參加各種活動(dòng)。故D項(xiàng)正確。B導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)15330035TheNationalGalleryDescriptionThe National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.LayoutThe modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and van Gogh.OpeningHoursThe Gallery is open every day from 10 a.m.to 6 p.m.(Fridays 10 a.m.to 9 p.m.) and is free,but charges apply to some special exhibitions.GettingThereNearest underground stations:Charing Cross (2-minute walk),Leicester Square (3-minute walk),Embankment(7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).25.In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?A.The 13th.B.The 17th.C.The 18th.D.The 20th.答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandvanGogh.”,我們可以斷定宗教美術(shù)作品是13世紀(jì)的,故選A項(xiàng)。26.WhereareLeonardodaVincisworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci”看出主要的西翼藏有16世紀(jì)的美術(shù)作品以及包括達(dá)芬奇等在內(nèi)的藝術(shù)家的作品,可知B項(xiàng)正確。27.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.答案:D解析:推理判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk)”可知,CharingCross離國(guó)家美術(shù)館只有步行2分鐘的路程,其他幾個(gè)地方離國(guó)家美術(shù)館的距離都比CharingCross遠(yuǎn),故選D項(xiàng)。C導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)15330036The Peales were a famous family of American artists.Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution.He painted portraits(肖像) of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington.His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum,which he founded in Philadelphia.The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings.Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike.The museums most popular display was the skeleton(骷髏) of a huge,extinct elephant,which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists.Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers,fruit,and cheese.His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people,including one of George Washington.Another brother,Rubens Peale,painted mostly landscapes and portraits.James Peale,the brother of Charles Willson Peale,specialized in miniatures(小畫(huà)像).His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.28.The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that .A.Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelikeB.Washington respected Charles Willson Peales workC.Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian PealeD.the painting of the two brothers was very large答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)前半句“Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealistic”尤其是單詞realistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)可知,其作品畫(huà)得很生動(dòng)。可知A項(xiàng)正確。29.Theunderlinedword“unearthed”isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.showedB.inventedC.dugupD.lookedover答案:C解析:推理判斷題。博物館最受歡迎的是一種大型的,已經(jīng)絕跡的大象的骷髏,肯定是從地底下挖掘出來(lái)的,可知答案:選C項(xiàng)。30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWillsonPeale?A.TitianPeale.B.RubensPeale.C.RaphaellePeale.D.SarahMiriamPeale.答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.”可知SarahMiriamPeale是JamesPeale的孩子。故D項(xiàng)正確。31.TheauthorsattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral.A.puzzledB.admiringC.excitedD.disappointed答案:B解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者對(duì)于ThePeales家族充滿(mǎn)了贊揚(yáng)。故B項(xiàng)正確。D導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)15330037Grant Woods American Gothic caused a stir(轟動(dòng))in 1930 when it was exhibited for the first time at the Art Institute of Chicago and awarded a prize of 300 dollars.Newspapers across the country carried the story,and the painting of a farmer and a younger woman posed before a white house brought the artist instant fame.In 1930,Grant Wood,an American painter with European training,noticed a small white house built in the small southern Iowa town of Eldon.Wood was so fascinated by it that he decided to paint the house along with the kind of people he thought should live in that house.In the painting,the farmer is modeled on his dentist.Dr.Byron McKeeby.His younger sister Nan served as a model for the woman (imagined to be the farmers wife or daughter).Wood wanted to give a description of the traditional roles of men and women as the man is holding a pitchfork(干草叉) symbolizing hard labor.Each element was painted separately;the models sat separately and never stood in front of the house.The Gothic style of the house inspired the paintings title.American Gothic remains one of the most famous paintings in the history of American art.The painting has become part of American popular culture.Some believe that Wood used it to satirize(諷刺) the narrow-mindedness that has been said to characterize Midwestern culture.The painting may also be read as a praise of the moral virtue or rural America or even as a mixture of praise and satire.American Gothic is one of the few images to reach the status of cultural symbol,along with Leonardo da Vincis the MonaLisa.32.What can we learn about American Gothic?A.It won a prize of 300.B.The two characters in it posed before the White House.C.It was the first painting by Grant Wood.D.It was on show at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1930.答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“GrantWoodsAmericanGothiccausedastir(轟動(dòng))in1930whenitwasexhibitedforthefirsttimeattheArtInstituteofChicagoandawardedaprizeof300dollars.”可知美式哥特1930年在芝加哥的藝術(shù)研究所被展出,故選D項(xiàng)。33.FromthepassagewecaninferIowaisin.A.thesoutherntownofEldonB.theMidwestoftheUnitedStatesC.aEuropeancountryD.thecityofChicago答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In1930,GrantWood,anAmericanpainterwithEuropeantraining,noticedasmallwhitehousebuiltinthesmallsouthernIowatownofEldon.”和第三段的“SomebelievethatWoodusedittosatirize(諷刺)thenarrow-mindednessthathasbeensaidtocharacterizeMidwesternculture.”可知Iowa是位于美國(guó)中西部。故選B項(xiàng)。34.GrantWoodchosethetwomodels.A.todescribetraditionalrolesofmenandwomenB.topraisethemoralvirtueofruralAmericaC.tomakehisdentistandhissisterfamousD.tocarrythestoryacrossthecountry答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Woodwantedtogiveadescriptionofthetraditionalrolesofmenandwomenasthemanisholdingapitchfork(干草叉)symbolizinghardlabor.”可知Wood使用兩個(gè)模特是想描繪出傳統(tǒng)的男人和女人的角色,故選A項(xiàng)。35.Thetitleofthepaintingisbasedon.A.thenameofasmalltownB.themanandthewomanC.theGothicstyleofthehouseD.thepitchforksymbolizinghardlabor答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“TheGothicstyleofthehouseinspiredthepaintingstitle.”可知這幅畫(huà)的名字是受哥特式房子的啟發(fā),故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)15330038Children art education is something that is much encouraged for the childs creative growth.This is necessary because a child can have a sense of appreciation of the arts and along with all the other things that they learn in school.36Children art education should be designed from a very early age so that they