Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare.doc

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A 1a-1c【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 學(xué)習(xí)生詞 stamp n. 郵票；印章 掌握1a短語 掌握賓語從句的句型變化 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】 掌握賓語從句的句型變化 【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】 復(fù)習(xí)引入-聽說聽力鞏固 【教學(xué)過程】 【教學(xué)過程】 一、 導(dǎo)入（啟發(fā)探究 3分鐘）1打擾了。請(qǐng)問去書店怎么走？(1)Excuse me. Could you tell me to the bookshop?(2)Excuse me. Could you tell me how the bookshop?(3)Excuse me. Could you tell me how to the bookshop?(4)Excuse me. Could you tell me the bookshop ?(5)Excuse me. is the way to the bookshop, please?(6)Excuse me. the bookshop, please?(7)Excuse me. How can I get to the bookshop, please?2、Where can you do the things below?get some money get some magazineshave dinner get a dictionaryget some information about the town buy a newspaperbuy some stamps get a pair of shoes二、自學(xué)（自主探究 6分鐘）拼讀單詞，牢記意思restroom /restru:m/ n. （美）洗手間；公共廁所 p.17stamp n. 郵票；印章 p.17bookstore n. 書店 p.17讀記1a短語，明確含義get some money get some magazineshave dinner get a dictionaryget some information about the town buy a newspaperbuy some stamps get a pair of shoes完成1a任務(wù)三、交流（合作探究 10分鐘）完成1b學(xué)習(xí)聽磁帶一次，完成任務(wù)，同桌交流，核對(duì)答案。再聽磁帶一次，填空。Conversation lGirl: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some ?Boy: Yes. Theres a post office on Center Street.Girl: Oh, could you tell me how to get to Center Street?Boy: Sure. You see that bank there?Girl: Hmmoh, yes.Boy: Just go the bank and then right. The post office is on the right, to the library.Girl: Thanks a lot!Conversation 2Boy: Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary?Girl: Sure. Theres a on Main Street.Boy: Oh, could you please tell me how to get ?Girl: Yes. Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the side of the street.Boy: Thanks! Do you know when the bookstore today?Girl: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today.聽讀材料，模仿語音語調(diào)、句群停頓。朗讀材料，勾畫短語。go past the bank turn right. on the right, next to the library.Thanks a lot! Could you please tell me how to get there?Go along Center Street turn left on the other side of the street.Do you know when the bookstore closes todayit closes at 7:00 p.m. today.完成1c任務(wù)朗讀1c的對(duì)話新編對(duì)話并表演四、總結(jié)（引深探究 15分鐘）賓語從句的句型變化許多帶復(fù)合賓語的句子，賓語從句經(jīng)常移到句子后部，而用it做形式賓語。結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語 + 動(dòng)詞 + it + 形容詞/名詞等賓語補(bǔ)足語 + 賓語從句We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone.I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours. 帶有賓語從句的復(fù)合句的疑問形式一般是對(duì)主句進(jìn)行變化。I know he will come to my party. Do you know he will come to my party. ? I dont know he will come to my party.Lucy tells me that he likes the English teacher.Does Lucy tell you that he likes the English teacher?Lucy doesnt tell me that he likes the English teacher. 賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,其反義疑問句一般與賓語從句一致. 我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來我的舞會(huì)。 I dont think he will come to my party.我認(rèn)為他不喜歡英語老師。I dont think he likes the English teacher.（4）完成反意問句在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動(dòng)詞后跟賓語從句否定式時(shí)，應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上去，完成反意問句時(shí)，應(yīng)與從句主、謂保持一致。（注： 否定前移的條件是，主句主語是第一人稱）eg I dont think you are right,are youI dont believe they have finished their work yet,have they？I dont suppose they will come, _ _ ? (改為反意疑問句) I dont suppose they will come, will they ？再如：She doesnt suppose they will come, _ _ ? (改為反意疑問句)She doesnt suppose they will come, does she ?（5） 賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)化問題對(duì)于含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)化，即由復(fù)合句變成簡(jiǎn)單句，可以分為兩種情況：第一：如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是，ask,tell,hope,wish,decide,agree等，從句部分可以轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：I hope that I can receive your email(改為簡(jiǎn)單句) I hope to receive your email.例：I dont know what I should do next. I cont know what to do next. He didnt know where he would live. He didnt know where to live.第二：有些以特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句部分亦可以簡(jiǎn)化為動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，即特殊疑問詞+to do ,特別是當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞為know,ask,forget,remember,learn,tell,teach等。例如：I dont know how I can get to the hospital.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句） I dont know how to get to the hospital. 這類題也可以反過來做：例如：Lucy hasnt decided which trousers to buy.（改為復(fù)合句） Lucy hasnt decided which trousers I will can buy.五、練評(píng)（包含“考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘）1、Excuse me. Can you tell me how _ get to the cinema?A. can I B. do I C. I can D. I do2、Do you know _?A. where is the post office B. how can I get to the post officeC. which way can I choose D. how to get to the post office3、Look! There are some boys _ football on the playground.A. are playing B. play C. playing D. played4、Could you tell me how _ (mend) the bike?5、I dont know what I shall