四川省廣元市川師大萬達中學(xué)2018_2019學(xué)年高一英語3月月考試題.docx

四川省廣元市川師大萬達中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語3月月考試題考試時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分注意事項： 1、本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。2、考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。3、作答時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷和草稿紙上無效。4、考試結(jié)束后只將答題卡交回。第I卷（共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從試題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has no side effect at all.B. It should be strictly forbidden.C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop young people smoking.4. What teacher are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher.B. Their history teacher.C. Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Windy.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?A. To the library. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a professors class.7. What will the man have to do this afternoon?A. Study history. B. Write a poem. C. Finish a paper.8. What does Prof. Lowell probably teach?A. Literature. B. History. C. Maths.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Whom does the man want to talk with?A. Mr. White. B. Jim. C. Dr. Smith.10. Where is Dr. Smith?A. He is in his office. B. Nobody knows.C. He went home.11. Which number is correct?A. 77231059. B. 77231058. C. 77221069.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. What does the man want to drink?A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.13. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Writing some reports.C. Listening to the radio.14. When does this conversation take place?A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital. B. In an office.C. In a car.16.What happened to the man?A. He was caught by the policemen.B. He was attacked.C. He was wearing a stocking.17. What probably is the woman?A. The mans wife. B. A policewoman. C. T he mans workmate.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. Where is the speaker living now?A. In a city in England.B. In an eastern European country.C. In a small town with the speakers aunt.19. What is still a problem to the speaker?A. The living conditions. B. The weather. C. Traffic rules.20. What is the speaker?A. A tourist. B. A student. C. A driver第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AEvery November, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions” of the year. These are the things that have made our lives different in one way or another. Here, we have chosen three of the most interesting ones on the list.Ember MugIts hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, especially in winter. Its too hot to drink at first, but before we know it, it gets too cold and loses all its taste. According to Time, the perfect level of warmth for a cup of coffee only lasts for 37 seconds, which makes the Ember Mug a great invention. It keeps your coffee at a certain temperature, anywhere between 48C and 62C, once you set it through a smartphone app. Tasty One TopTV cooking shows make it look so easy, but its almost impossible to get the recipes (食譜) to look the same as how the cooks make them. However, the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by Buzzfeed, the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to do.Jibo Different from faceless smart speakers like Xiaomi and Amazon, Jibo has brought smart technology to life. Said to be “the worlds first social robot for the home”, Jibo looks like a cartoon character with a round body, a round head and a voice that sounds like a 10-year-old boy. Jibo is able to recognize faces and speech. Jibo will move to face you whenever you talk to it. It can also remind you of important things, tell you the weather and read news or messages from your friends and family.21. Why is the Ember Mug a great success?A. Because it keeps coffee at the right temperature longer. B. Because it is only useful for people in winter.C. Because it is one of the most interesting inventions. D. Because it functions well through a smartphone app.22. Tasty One Top is the choice for _ .A. the official workers who are coffee lovers B. the housewives who want to improve their cookingC. the mothers who have a 10-year-old boy D. the readers who are fond of new technologies23. What makes Jibo so special?A. That it is smart and good-looking. B. That it is can do many things for people.C. That it is adds much fun to peoples lives. D. That it is the worlds first social robot.24. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text?A. Entertainment B. Education C. Sports.D. Science TechnologyBHe was just 12 years old when he died. But he brought courage and hope to people around the world.Nkosi Johnson, who died last June, is remembered today as an AIDS fighter. This young boy challenged his governments AIDS policies and millions of South Africans in the fight against the disease.Johnson was the longest survivor born HIV-positive（艾滋病病毒攜帶者). He survived with this deadly disease for 12 years before it claimed his life.At first, Johnson was expected to live for nine months when his foster mother, Gail Johnson took him in at the age of two. She now runs Nkosis Haven across town from her house in Melville. The Haven is home to 20 children living with HIV or AIDS, and 11 of their mothers.Johnson attracted the worlds attention and stole the hearts of thousands of people across the world at the 13th International AIDS Conference in Durban in July 2000. He stood in front of a large audience including South African President Thabo Mbeki. He told them that he wanted AZT, a drug used to treat AIDS patients, to be given to HIV-positive pregnant（懷孕的）women to prevent the disease being passed on to their unborn babies. He received a loud cheer at the end of his speech.Johnsons speech was broadcast live across the world. With views beyond his age and even a sense of humor, Johnson soon became an international sign of the fight against AIDS and HIV.25. Johnson became an HIV-positive _. A. before he was born B. after the age of one C. at the age of two D. after his foster mother took him home26. The AIDS child gave the speech in order to _.A. steal the hearts of thousands of peopleB. be an AIDS fighterC. get more help from the worldD. fight against the government27. From the passage we can infer that _. A. the governments AIDS policies have to be improved B. the government did nothing to help those with HIV positive C. the boys speech changed the governments policies D. no one lived longer than the boy28. The best title for this passage is_.A. The Sad Story of an AIDS Child. B. The confidence of an AIDS ChildC. AIDS, a Deadly Disease D. An inspiring AIDS fighter in South Africa CThere was a woman in the countryside who got married at the age of 18 and had to escape with her two daughters and a son at the age of 22 due to the Japanese armys invasion. Many people in the village could not bear the suffering and killed themselves. When she knew about it, she said to her family: “Dont do that silly thing. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome. The Japanese armies will be gone!” When all the Japanese armies were finally kicked out of China, her son died of a lack of nutrition in those days of hardships. Knowing the death of his son, her husband broke down. She said to him in tears, “However tough our lives will be, we should never give up. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome.” After giving birth to the second son 2 years later, her husband died of pneumonia. Sad but trying to comfort her three little children, she said, “Dont feel scared, my sweethearts, you still have me!” It was extremely hard for her to raise her children up but things began to get better day by day. Her children were married finally and she was aging gradually. She said to everyone she met, “Look! What I said is absolutely right. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome! My life is so happy now!” However, God seemed to show no mercy for her. She got her leg broken accidentally when she was nursing her grandson. Her children all cried sadly while she merely said, “Why do you cry? I am still alive.” She lived until 86. Before dying, she smiled to her children and said, “You all should live to your best. There are no such setbacks that we could not overcome!” 29. The underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. something embarrassingB. something boringC. something discouragingD. something surprising30. Whats the correct order of the following events? The womans husband died. The woman broke her leg. The womans children got married. The woman lost her first son.A. B. C. D. 31. Which of the following can best describe the woman?A. Enthusiastic and patient.B. Active and independent.C. Strong and courageous.D. Hardworking and patient. DWhat makes us human? Is it our thoughts? Our emotions? Our behavior?All of these things make us who we are, but at the center of it all lies the genome (基因組)the genes inside our bodies that determine everything from our hair color to our intelligence. But if we could change our genome, would we still be human?Recently, a group of scientists from the United States - and South Korea worked together to successfully“edit”a human embryo (胚胎) and remove a genetic mutation (變異) that would have led to heart disease, reported The Guardian.This was achieved with the help of CRISPRa gene-editing tool that allows scientist to edit the genome by cutting, changing or adding to parts of it.Scientists involved in DNA editing are certain about the good of their work, and hope that in the future, diseases or birth defects could simply be “edited out”.However, others arent so sure. People are worried that the science could be used not only to remove life-threatening illness, but also to make a “perfect” baby whose DNA had been chosen to improve their intelligence or other qualities. It might make having a baby similar to choosing a new house or car. Critics (評論家) say that this is a shallow way of thinking about raising children.“It makes you think about who we are as people, and it makes you ask if humans should be using the kind of power. that is changing human evolution (進化),” Jennifer Doudna of the University of California, Berkeley told MIT Technology Review.Still, others worry that DNA editing could be turned into an expensive service that would only be available to the people who could afford it. That might mean the rich would be given another advantage in a world where they already have plenty of them.“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest upgrades for their children, leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,” Marcy Darnovsky, director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics, told BBC News.32. Which of the following helped the scientists edit the genome successfully? A. A human embryo B. A genetic mutation C. DNA D. CRISPER33. Which of the following will Jennifer Doudna most probably agree with?A. Having a perfect baby is not so good for the family.B. Life-threatening illnesses should be removed before birth.C. DNA editing might cause unexpected problems to humans.D. DNA editing may enlarge the gap between the rich and the poor.34. What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A. Advantages.B. Expensive services.C. Perfect children.D. Qualities. 35. What does the author think of DNA editing?A. Its good for human evolution.B. It will make humans look similar.C. Its influence is still quite uncertain.D. It can only be afforded by the rich.第二節(jié) 閱讀填句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It is common to experience culture shock when living in a foreign country for the first few months. The food isnt what youre used to; the people dont make sense. You feel anxious and confused by all the things around you the language, the music, the faces, and the smells. 36. Keep an open mind.37. Also, if you are going to a country you know little，try to get a little background information. As you learn about the country in which you are going to stay, keeping an open mind is necessary.Try hard to learn the local language.Depending on where you come from and where you are now，you may or may not have trouble with the native language. 38. It cannot just improve your communication skills, but a way to understand more of the culture.39._Of course, youll learn even more if you make local friends. Theyre experts in their own culture and will be able to explain all the crazy little questions you have. And if theyre truly good friends, theyll pull you aside and tell you if you re doing something rude or strange.Most importantly, have a sense of humor!Dont be too hard on yourself if you make a cultural mistake or dont know what to do in a social situation. 40. Most people will admire your effort to understand their ways.A. Push yourself to make local friends.B. Teach others about your own culture.C. Laugh at yourself and others will laugh with you.D. Do not see anything that is different to be “wrong”.E. Lets get down to some tips for dealing with culture shock.F. You can go to a festival or event and make some connections there.G. Its a good idea to become comfortable with the language as soon as you can第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。There once was a very wealthy and curious king. This king had a huge rock 41 in the middle of a road. Then he hid nearby to 42 if anyone would try to remove this big rock from the road.The first people to pass by were some of the kings 43 businessmen. Rather than moving it, they 44 walked around it. A few people loudly said the King should be 45 for not maintaining（維護）the roads. More people passed by without moving it. 46 , a peasant came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the 47 , rather than simply 48 around it as the others had, the peasant 49 his load and tried to move the stone to the 50 of the road. It took a lot of effort but he finally 51 .The peasant picked up his 52 and was ready to go on his 53 when he saw a 54 lying in the road where the rock had been. The peasant 55 the purse. The purse was full of gold coins and a 56 from the king. The kings note 57 the gold was a 58 for moving the rock from the road.The king showed the peasant what 59 of us can understand: every obstacle（障礙） presents a chance to 60 our condition.41. A. got B. hiddenC. placed D. buried42. A. guess B. seeC. think D. imagine43. A. poorest B. smartestC. laziest D. wealthiest44. A. slowlyB. happilyC. simply D. strangely45. A. doubted B. responsibleC. hated D. careful46. A. Finally B. AngrilyC. Luckily D. Quickly47. A. road B. rockC. king D. businessmen48. A. climbingB. jumpingC. running D. walking49. A. cut downB. put downC. broke down D. took down50. A. backB. middleC. side D. front51. A. triedB. succeededC. continued D.stopped52. A. moneyB. courageC. strength D. load53. A. businessB. wayC. own D. work54. A. purseB. coin C. stone D. letter55. A. discoveredB. kept C. closed D. opened56. A. letterB. note C. word D. promise57. A. reportedB. showed C. said D. proved58. A. cause B. result C. prize D. payment59. A. fewB. many C. all D. none60. A. repairB. improve C. perfect D. reach 第II卷（共50分）第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In the age of the smart phone, there seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number or directions, _61._