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青州實驗中學(xué)高二3月月考英語試題第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)第一節(jié): (共15小題;每小題2分, 滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的a、b、c和d項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 asitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.the teachers at ward elementary in winston salem, north carolina, picked up on that and traded in their students desks for exercise bikes as a part of their read and ride program!the read and ride program began five years ago. one classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class, and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books. even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just cant sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way. students love being more active! teachers enjoy seeing students eager to read. parents appreciate stronger, smarter children. headmasters value this effective and cost-free program. “riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫敗的) when they read. thus, they have a way to release that frustration while they ride,” said scott ertl, who started the program. “as we can see, everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight! but many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they dont want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground. on exercise bikes, however, students are able to exert(發(fā)揮)themselves at their own levelwithout anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break.” as it turns out, not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories, theyre also helping them learn better and stay focused. at the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program.21. why did the teachers start the read and ride program?a. to get the students out of the classrooms.b. to make the students more active in sports. c. to read effectively in an active way.d. to help the overweight students keep fit.22. according to scott ertl,riding exercise bikes_.a. is the least expensive way for exerciseb. can benefit overweight students in both ways c. is the best way to build up students bodyd. is a good way to avoid being watched by teachers23. the program helps the students in the following ways except_. a. help them learn better b. reduce their reading difficultiesc. build up their bodies d. improve their learning concentrationb nanjing and hangzhou summer camps offered we are looking for hard-working and open-minded english teachers to join the nanjing ( jiangsu province) and hangzhou ( zhejiang province) summer camps ! both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of july to the end of august. you will be expected to teach spoken english to chinese students of different ages. we encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting. the information of the nanjing camp: working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week. salary: about 7, 000 rmb per month. accommodation: free (single room). the information of the hangzhou camp: working hours: 5 hours per day ( = 50 min./class x 6 classes), one day rest per week. salary: 20,160 rmb in total (420 rmb per day = 70 rmb/class x 6 classes). accommodation: free (shared room). the requirements of the summer camps: native english speakers (us, england, canada, australia, new zealand). a university degree. teaching experience. please send us your resume (簡歷), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps.e-mail: teacher1324 sina. com. cnfor more information you can visit our website at http:/www. english summer . cn. look forward to hearing from you soon!24. what kind of people is the passage mainly written for?a. chinese-english teachers. b. foreign-english teachers.c. chinese-speaking students. d. english-learning students.25. how long will a teacher work for the summer camps?a. less than one month. b. about five weeks.c. about eight weeks. d. more than two months.26. which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps? a. wang li, an excellent teacher from china. b. robert, a high school student from the usa. c. linda, an experienced university teacher from canada. d. jerry, a university student from australia.27. compared with the nanjing camp, the hangzhou camp _.a. has longer working hoursb. has fewer students to teachc. provides better accommodationd. pays a higher salaryc gregory kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would think. he isnt homeless. in fact he is trying to help the homeless. gregory began his life as a sculptor. but he often felt that his sculptures, which just stood in rich peoples houses for years, lacked a meaningful purpose. so in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sellnot ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials. the thought of creating homes for the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布). instead of a tarp, gregory offered them something better: a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a trap for waste. they were so grateful that gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city. and soon his “homeless homes project” was started. before starting a new home, gregory, goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins. everything he finds is usablerefrigerator doors become house doors; washing machine doors often serve as windows, and the tops of cars become strong roofs. he put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily. each home takes two to three days to make. so far gregory has donated dozens of homes to the citys most needy. while his small low-cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness, they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in. they are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help. gregory has written a book titled homeless architecture, where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops. “a lot of people who hear about what im doing want to get involved,” he said. “maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together.”28. why did gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes? a. he had no home to live in. b. he had to make more money. c. he lost interest in sculpture. d. he wanted to help the homeless.29. the author mentions the story in paragraph 3 to tell us_. a. gregorys small homes were popular among the homeless b. how gregory got the idea of “homeless homes project” c. the homeless couple asked gregory to produce more homes d. housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task30. what can we conclude from paragraph 4? a. gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses b. it takes gregory a long time to produce a home c. gregorys work requires imagination and creativity d. everything in the dustbins will be used in gregorys work 31. what can we infer from the last paragraph? a. gregorys project will help more homeless people. b. gregory doesnt need to make small homes now. c. gregorys work will completely solve the homelessness problem. d. a single person can make no difference to social problems. deveryone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and realyou dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behaviour,but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real youin a normal night,of course,people frequently change their positionthe important position is the one that you go to sleep inif you go to sleep on your back,youre a very open personyou normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideasyou dont like to upset people,so you never express your real feelingsyoure quite shy and you arent very confidentif you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)personyou worry a lot and youre always easily upsetyoure very stubborn,but you arent very ambitious(有抱負的)you usually live for today not for tomorrowthis means that you enjoy having a good timeif you sleep curled up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous personyou have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensiveyoure shy and you dont normally like meeting peopleyou prefer to be on your ownyoure easily hurtif you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personalityyou know your strong points and weaknessesyoure usually careful you have a confident personalityyou sometimes feel anxious,but you dont often get depressedyou always say what you think even if it annoys people32which is not mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality? ahe or she is always open with others bhe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others che or she is always easily upset dhe or she tends to believe in others33point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleepingon his or her stomach? ahe or she is careful not to offend others bhe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion che or she cant be successful in any business dhe or she likes to bring others happiness34maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled upwhy? ahe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you bhe or she is rarely ready to help you che or she prefers staying at home to going out dhe or she wouldnt like to get help from you35it appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _ahe or she always shows sympathy for people bhe or she is confident,but not stubborn che or she has more strong points than weaknesses d. he or she often considers annoying people第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 if something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. we all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. 36 so challenge the following limits: figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously. if youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. 37 but dont stop on the first try! eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “go on, im not scared!” 38 make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income. set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise. 39 a simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself. travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people. dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff. you never know what kind of people theyre going to be. get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 40 a. you should do it continuously. b. someone may hang up on you. c. you dont need to go to the gym.d. running in the gym may be a better choice. e. start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself. f. take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to develop. g. you can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每題1. 5分,滿分30分)in 2012, i had just recovered from a serious illness when i received an invitation to a writers conference in orlando, florida. my family persuaded me that a(n) 41 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off i 42 .arriving in the sunshine state was rather tiring, but i 43 to catch a taxi to my 44 and settle in. next morning, i took another 45 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 46 i went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 47 . then i heard a friendly voice saying, you can 48 my table. i gratefully sat down with the 49 lady and we had a happy lunch together. as the 50 drew to a close she asked how long i would be in orlando. i had already told her that i hadnt 51 a car, and hadnt realized how 52 taking taxis would be. after a while she said, my dear, dont use any more taxis. im retired and it would be my pleasure to 53 you wherever you wish. i told her that i couldnt put her to that 54 , but she brushed aside my protests (反對). she asked me where i was 55 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 56 time to take me to disney world. she spent some time with me before leaving me to 57 alone. at the end of the day, she 58 to take me back to my accommodation. i 59 her money but she refused to take any. ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 60 , filled my brief holiday in florida with wonderful memories. 41. a. holiday b. ceremonyc. operationd. experiment42. a. kept b. went c. droppedd. knocked43. a. intended b. promised c. managedd. deserved44. a. hospital b. companyc. accommodation d. university45. a. colleague b. passenger c. suitcased. taxi46. a. instead b. first c. laterd. once47. a. classified b. occupiedc. decoratedd. painted48. a. share b. reservec. setd. possess49. a. oldb. poor c. innocentd. stubborn50. a. journey b. mealc. speech d. interview51. a. donated b. repairedc. hired d. guided52. a. convenient b. worthwhile c. unfortunate d. expensive53. a. inspire b. entertainc. call d. drive54. a. businessb. argument c. trouble d. challenge55. a. working b. stayingc. movingd. shopping56. a. appointedb. limitedc. favourite d. regular57. a. digestb. explore c. perform d. calculate58. a. forgotb. refusedc. returnedd. preferred59. a. sentb. lentc. offered d. owed60. a. confidenceb. dignityc. curiosityd. kindness第ii卷(共50分)第三部分:英語知識運用(共三節(jié), 滿分45分) 第二節(jié):語法填空 (共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分) 閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。scientists have discovered that _61 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. researchers at the university of california found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat-the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. brown fat burns energy, 62 helps us lose weight. white fat stores extra energy, which results 63 weight gain. the researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 64 (comfort) temperatures, our bodys need for brown fat has decreased. they found that: “outdoor workers in northern finland who 65 (expose) to cold temperature have 66 significant amount of brown fat when 67 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.” the research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. one group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. this group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. the researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. people who are obese have 68 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. head researcher hei sook sul said, “this protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.” she added, “if you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 69 (possible) lose more weight even if eating _70_ same amount of food.”第三節(jié):用詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空 (共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)71. the research cannot be completed without _(充足的)funding.72. a hospital administrator has _(辭職) over claims he lied to get the job.73. usually people show great s_ for the children begging in the streets.74. most people in the world _(渴望) peace, health and happiness.75. we are _(見證) the most important scientific development of the century.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)there are a lot of experien

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